By:  Wentworth                                        S.B. No. 1015
         Line and page numbers may not match official copy.
         Bill not drafted by TLC or Senate E&E.
                                A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
                                       AN ACT
 1-1     relating to the requirement that parents participate in a parenting
 1-2     course and counseling in certain suits involving children.
 1-3           BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 1-4           SECTION 1.  Subchapter E, Chapter 6, Family Code, is amended
 1-5     by adding Section 6.410 to read as follows:
 1-6           Sec. 6.410.  QUESTIONNAIRE.  (a)  On filing a suit for
 1-7     dissolution of a marriage, the clerk of the court in which the suit
 1-8     is filed shall provide to the petitioner, and the petitioner shall
 1-9     complete and return to the clerk, an unsigned anonymous
1-10     informational questionnaire.
1-11           (b)  The clerk shall maintain each questionnaire returned
1-12     under Subsection (a)  in a separate file to preserve the
1-13     confidentiality of the information and shall provide the
1-14     questionnaires on request to the researchers from the Texas Tech
1-15     University human development and family studies department.  The
1-16     researchers shall develop the questionnaire and provide sufficient
1-17     copies to the clerks of the appropriate courts.
1-18           SECTION 2.  Subchapter F, Chapter 6, Family Code, is amended
1-19     by adding Section 6.5055 to read as follows:
1-20           Sec. 6.5055.  PARENT EDUCATION AND FAMILY STABILIZATION
1-21     COURSE.  (a)  Unless the requirement is waived for good cause, the
1-22     court may not render a final judgment in a suit for dissolution of
 2-1     a marriage in which the parties are parents of a child under 18
 2-2     years of age born or adopted during the marriage unless both
 2-3     parties to the suit present proof of completion of a parent
 2-4     education and family stabilization course as provided by this
 2-5     section. In order to receive the maximum benefit of participation
 2-6     in a course under this section, the parties are encouraged to
 2-7     complete the course in the earliest possible stage of the suit.
 2-8           (b)  The parties to the suit are not required to attend the
 2-9     course together. The court, on its own motion or the motion of
2-10     either party, may prohibit the parties from taking the course
2-11     together if there is a history of family violence in the marriage.
2-12           (c)  A course under this section must be at least four hours
2-13     in length and be designed to educate and assist divorcing parents
2-14     with regard to the consequences of divorce on parents and children.
2-15     The course must include information on the following issues:
2-16                 (1)  the emotional effects of divorce on parents;
2-17                 (2)  the emotional and behavioral reactions to divorce
2-18     by young children and adolescents;
2-19                 (3)  parenting issues relating to the concerns and
2-20     needs of children at different development stages;
2-21                 (4)  stress indicators in young children and
2-22     adolescents;
2-23                 (5)  conflict management;
2-24                 (6)  family stabilization through developing a
2-25     co-parenting relationship;
2-26                 (7)  the financial responsibilities of parenting;
 3-1                 (8)  family violence, spousal abuse, and child abuse
 3-2     and neglect; and
 3-3                 (9)  the availability of community services and
 3-4     resources.
 3-5           (d)  A course may not be designed to provide individual
 3-6     mental health therapy or individual legal advice.
 3-7           (e)  A course satisfies the requirements of this section if
 3-8     it is offered by:
 3-9                 (1)  a mental health professional who has at least a
3-10     master's degree with a background in family therapy or parent
3-11     education; or
3-12                 (2)  a religious practitioner who performs counseling
3-13     consistent with the laws of this state or another person designated
3-14     as a program counselor by a church or religious institution.
3-15           (f)  The county clerk in each county shall establish a
3-16     registry of course providers in the county and a list of locations
3-17     where courses are provided.  If available, the clerk shall include
3-18     information in the registry identifying courses that are offered on
3-19     a sliding fee scale or without charge.
3-20           (g)  Information obtained in a course or a statement made by
3-21     a participant to a suit during a course may not be considered in
3-22     the adjudication of the suit or in any subsequent legal proceeding.
3-23     Any report that results from participating in the course may not
3-24     become a record in the suit unless the parties stipulate to the
3-25     record in writing.
3-26           (h)  On a party's failure to attend or complete a course the
 4-1     party is required to attend under this section, the court may take
 4-2     appropriate action, including holding the party in contempt of
 4-3     court, striking pleadings, or invoking any of the sanctions
 4-4     provided by Rule 215, Texas Rules of Civil Procedure.
 4-5           (i)  On completion of the course, the course provider shall
 4-6     issue a certificate of completion to each participant.  The
 4-7     participant shall pay a fee for attending the course in an amount
 4-8     determined by the court in which the suit is pending.
 4-9           SECTION 3.  Chapter 105, Family Code, is amended by adding
4-10     Section 105.009 to read as follows:
4-11           Sec. 105.009.  ATTENDANCE AT PARENT EDUCATION AND FAMILY
4-12     STABILIZATION COURSE.  In a suit in which parental rights or the
4-13     issues of conservatorship and possession of and access to a child
4-14     are to be resolved, including an action to modify an order under
4-15     this title, the court may require the parties to complete a parent
4-16     education and family stabilization course under Section 6.5055
4-17     before the court renders a final judgment in the suit or issues a
4-18     final order in a request for modification.
4-19           SECTION 4.  Section 157.211, Family Code, is amended to read
4-20     as follows:
4-21           Sec. 157.211.  CONDITIONS OF COMMUNITY SUPERVISION.  If the
4-22     court places the respondent on community supervision and suspends
4-23     commitment, the terms and conditions of community supervision may
4-24     include the requirement that the respondent:
4-25                 (1)  report to the community supervision and
4-26     corrections department officer as directed;
 5-1                 (2)  permit the community supervision and corrections
 5-2     department officer to visit the respondent at the respondent's home
 5-3     or elsewhere;
 5-4                 (3)  obtain counseling on financial planning, budget
 5-5     management, conflict resolution, parenting skills, alcohol or drug
 5-6     abuse, or other matters causing the respondent to fail to obey the
 5-7     order;
 5-8                 (4)  pay required child support and any child support
 5-9     arrearages; and
5-10                 (5)  pay court costs and attorney's fees ordered by the
5-11     court.
5-12           SECTION 5.  (a)  This Act takes effect September 1, 1999.
5-13           (b)  The change in law made by this Act applies to a suit for
5-14     dissolution of a marriage, a suit affecting the parent-child
5-15     relationship, or motion to modify an order providing for possession
5-16     of or access to a child that is filed on or after the effective
5-17     date of this Act.  A suit or motion filed before the effective date
5-18     of this Act is governed by the law in effect on the date the suit
5-19     or motion was filed, and the former law is continued in effect for
5-20     that purpose.