By: Lucio S.B. No. 1027 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED AN ACT 1-1 relating to tech-prep education. 1-2 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: 1-3 SECTION 1. Chapter 61, Education Code, is amended by adding 1-4 Subchapter T to read as follows: 1-5 SUBCHAPTER T. TECH-PREP EDUCATION 1-6 Sec. 61.851. DEFINITIONS. In this subchapter: 1-7 (1) "Articulation agreement" means a written 1-8 commitment between the participants in a tech-prep consortium to a 1-9 program designed to provide students with a nonduplicative sequence 1-10 of progressive achievement leading to degrees or certificates in a 1-11 tech-prep education program. 1-12 (2) "Junior college" means an institution of higher 1-13 education that awards associate degrees as provided by Chapter 130. 1-14 (3) "Tech-prep consortium" means a regional 1-15 collaboration of school districts, institutions of higher 1-16 education, businesses, labor organizations, and other participants 1-17 to work together to effectively implement a regional tech-prep 1-18 program. 1-19 (4) "Technical college" means a campus of the Texas 1-20 State Technical College System established under Chapter 135. 1-21 Sec. 61.852. TECH-PREP PROGRAM. (a) A tech-prep program is 1-22 a program of study that: 1-23 (1) combines at least two years of secondary education 1-24 with at least two years of postsecondary education in a 2-1 nonduplicative, sequential course of study based on the recommended 2-2 high school program adopted by the State Board of Education under 2-3 Section 28.025(a); 2-4 (2) integrates academic instruction and vocational and 2-5 technical instruction; 2-6 (3) uses work-based and worksite learning where 2-7 available and appropriate; 2-8 (4) provides technical preparation in a career field 2-9 such as engineering technology, applied science, a mechanical, 2-10 industrial, or practical art or trade, agriculture, health 2-11 occupations, business, or applied economics; 2-12 (5) builds student competence in mathematics, science, 2-13 reading, writing, communications, economics, and workplace skills 2-14 through applied, contextual academics and integrated instruction in 2-15 a coherent sequence of courses; 2-16 (6) leads to an associate degree, a two-year 2-17 postsecondary certificate, or a postsecondary two-year 2-18 apprenticeship with a provision if applicable for the student to 2-19 continue toward the completion of a baccalaureate degree; and 2-20 (7) leads to placement in appropriate employment or to 2-21 further education. 2-22 (b) Notwithstanding Subsection (a)(1), a tech-prep 2-23 consortium is encouraged to include four years of secondary 2-24 education in a tech-prep program. 2-25 Sec. 61.853. REGIONAL TECH-PREP CONSORTIA: GOVERNING BOARD; 2-26 DIRECTOR; FISCAL AGENT. (a) Each regional tech-prep consortium is 3-1 governed by a governing board composed of private sector and public 3-2 sector leaders in the ratio agreed to by the participants in the 3-3 consortium. A tech-prep consortium may, at the option of the 3-4 participants in the consortium, consolidate board members and staff 3-5 with an eligible local entity to achieve administrative 3-6 efficiencies and operational coordination, but the combined entity 3-7 must maintain proper segregation of funds and must otherwise comply 3-8 with all applicable legal requirements involving the use of the 3-9 segregated funds. 3-10 (b) The governing board shall determine the policies of the 3-11 tech-prep consortium in accordance with the consortium's written 3-12 bylaws. The bylaws should specify the major relationships, 3-13 decision-making and operational processes, and other significant 3-14 policies of the consortium, including the procedures for filling 3-15 vacancies on the governing board. 3-16 (c) According to the terms of a written agreement between a 3-17 governing board and the fiscal agent a consortium director shall be 3-18 selected. 3-19 (d) The governing board shall select a community college, 3-20 junior college, technical college, university, regional education 3-21 service center, independent school district, or other eligible 3-22 entity to act as the tech-prep consortium's fiscal agent and to 3-23 provide human resource and business office services for the 3-24 consortium. The fiscal agent serves under the terms of a written 3-25 agreement between the governing board and the fiscal agent. 3-26 Sec. 61.854. TECH-PREP CONSORTIUM ALLOTMENT. (a) In each 4-1 fiscal year, the board, as the agent of the Texas Education Agency, 4-2 shall allot the federal tech-prep implementation money this state 4-3 receives to the regional tech-prep consortia for regional 4-4 administration according to regionally developed plans designed to 4-5 meet federal, state, and regional goals. The board shall allot the 4-6 money to tech-prep consortia in accordance with a formula adopted 4-7 by the board after a public hearing and in consultation with 4-8 interested state entities and tech-prep consortia that addresses 4-9 the differing needs of consortia due to urban or rural populations, 4-10 special populations, number of tech-prep programs and students, and 4-11 other factors determined by the board. 4-12 (b) An eligible tech-prep consortium that desires assistance 4-13 under this section must submit an application to the board on a 4-14 form prescribed by the board for that purpose. The form must 4-15 address the formula adopted by the board under Subsection (a). 4-16 (c) If a tech-prep consortium has a completed application on 4-17 file under Subsection (b), the board shall make a payment in the 4-18 amount of the consortium's allotment under Subsection (a) to the 4-19 consortium's fiscal agent. 4-20 Sec. 61.855. GRANTS FOR TECH-PREP EDUCATION. (a) From 4-21 amounts made available under Section 61.854, the board, in 4-22 accordance with this subchapter and with a formula adopted by the 4-23 board, shall award grants to tech-prep consortia for tech-prep 4-24 programs described by Subsection (d). 4-25 (b) To be eligible for a grant, a tech-prep consortium must 4-26 be composed of: 5-1 (1) a local educational agency, intermediate 5-2 educational agency, area vocational and technical education school 5-3 serving secondary school students, or a secondary school funded by 5-4 the Bureau of Indian Affairs; 5-5 (2) one of the following institutions of higher 5-6 education: 5-7 (A) a nonprofit institution of higher education 5-8 that offers: 5-9 (i) a two-year associate degree program or 5-10 a two-year certificate program and that is qualified as a junior 5-11 college or technical college to award associate degrees under 5-12 Chapter 130 or 135, including an institution receiving assistance 5-13 under the Tribally Controlled Community College Assistance Act of 5-14 1978 (25 U.S.C. Section 1801 et seq.) and its subsequent amendments 5-15 as a tribally controlled postsecondary vocational or technical 5-16 institution; or 5-17 (ii) a two-year apprenticeship program 5-18 that follows secondary instruction, if the nonprofit institution of 5-19 higher education is not prohibited from receiving assistance under 5-20 Part B, Title IV, of the Higher Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 5-21 Section 1071 et seq.) and its subsequent amendments as provided by 5-22 Section 435(a) of that Act (20 U.S.C. Section 1085(a)) and its 5-23 subsequent amendments; or 5-24 (B) a proprietary institution of higher 5-25 education that offers a two-year associate degree program and that: 5-26 (i) is qualified as an institution of 6-1 higher education under Section 102 of the Higher Education Act of 6-2 1965 (20 U.S.C. Section 1002) and its subsequent amendments; and 6-3 (ii) is not subject to a default 6-4 management agreement plan required by the United States Secretary 6-5 of Education. 6-6 (c) In addition to entities described by Subsection (b), a 6-7 tech-prep consortium may include: 6-8 (1) an institution of higher education that awards a 6-9 baccalaureate degree; and 6-10 (2) employers or labor organizations. 6-11 (d) A tech-prep program must: 6-12 (1) be implemented under an articulation agreement 6-13 between the participants in the tech-prep consortium; 6-14 (2) consist of two to four years of secondary school 6-15 preceding graduation and: 6-16 (A) two or more years of higher education; or 6-17 (B) two or more years of apprenticeship 6-18 following secondary instruction; 6-19 (3) have a common core of required proficiency based 6-20 on the recommended high school program adopted by the State Board 6-21 of Education under Section 28.025(a), with proficiencies in 6-22 mathematics, science, reading, writing, communications, and 6-23 technologies designed to lead to an associate degree or 6-24 postsecondary certificate in a specific career field; 6-25 (4) include the development of tech-prep program 6-26 curricula for both secondary and postsecondary participants in the 7-1 consortium that: 7-2 (A) meets academic standards developed by the 7-3 state; 7-4 (B) links secondary schools and two-year 7-5 postsecondary institutions, and, if practicable, four-year 7-6 institutions of higher education through nonduplicative sequences 7-7 of courses in career fields, including the investigation of 7-8 opportunities for tech-prep students to enroll concurrently in 7-9 secondary and postsecondary coursework; 7-10 (C) uses, if appropriate and available, 7-11 work-based or worksite learning in conjunction with business and 7-12 all aspects of an industry; and 7-13 (D) uses educational technology and distance 7-14 learning, as appropriate, to involve each consortium participant 7-15 more fully in the development and operation of programs; 7-16 (5) include in-service training for teachers that: 7-17 (A) is designed to train vocational and 7-18 technical teachers to effectively implement tech-prep programs; 7-19 (B) provides for joint training for teachers in 7-20 the tech-prep consortium; 7-21 (C) is designed to ensure that teachers and 7-22 administrators stay current with the needs, expectations, and 7-23 methods of business and of all aspects of an industry; 7-24 (D) focuses on training postsecondary education 7-25 faculty in the use of contextual and applied curricula and 7-26 instruction; and 8-1 (E) provides training in the use and application 8-2 of technology; 8-3 (6) include training programs for counselors designed 8-4 to enable counselors to more effectively: 8-5 (A) provide information to students regarding 8-6 tech-prep programs; 8-7 (B) support student progress in completing 8-8 tech-prep programs; 8-9 (C) provide information on related employment 8-10 opportunities; 8-11 (D) ensure that tech-prep students are placed in 8-12 appropriate employment; and 8-13 (E) stay current with the needs, expectations, 8-14 and methods of business and of all aspects of an industry; 8-15 (7) provide equal access to the full range of 8-16 tech-prep programs for individuals who are members of special 8-17 populations, including by the development of tech-prep program 8-18 services appropriate to the needs of special programs; and 8-19 (8) provide for preparatory services that assist 8-20 participants in tech-prep programs. 8-21 (e) A tech-prep consortium that receives a grant under this 8-22 section must use the money awarded to develop and operate a 8-23 tech-prep program described in Subsection (d). 8-24 (f) A tech-prep program may: 8-25 (1) provide for the acquisition of tech-prep program 8-26 equipment; 9-1 (2) acquire technical assistance from state or local 9-2 entities that have designed, established, and operated tech-prep 9-3 programs that have effectively used educational technology and 9-4 distance learning to deliver curricula and services and to develop 9-5 an articulation agreement; and 9-6 (3) establish articulation agreements with 9-7 institutions of higher education, labor organizations, or 9-8 businesses located in or out of the region served by the tech-prep 9-9 consortium, especially with regard to using distance learning and 9-10 educational technology to provide for the delivery of services and 9-11 programs. 9-12 Sec. 61.856. GRANT APPLICATION. (a) Each regional 9-13 tech-prep consortium that desires to obtain a grant under this 9-14 subchapter must submit an application to the board at the time and 9-15 in the manner the board prescribes. 9-16 (b) An application under this section must: 9-17 (1) contain a five-year plan for the development and 9-18 implementation of tech-prep programs; 9-19 (2) show that the application has been approved by the 9-20 tech-prep consortium's governing board; and 9-21 (3) show that the entity selected as the consortium's 9-22 fiscal agent has agreed to serve in that capacity. 9-23 (c) The board shall approve the application if the 9-24 application meets the requirements of this section and Section 9-25 61.854(b). 9-26 (d) The board shall give special consideration to an 10-1 application for a tech-prep program that: 10-2 (1) provides for effective employment placement 10-3 activities for students or for the transfer of students to 10-4 baccalaureate degree programs; 10-5 (2) is developed in consultation with business, 10-6 industry, institutions of higher education, and labor 10-7 organizations; 10-8 (3) effectively addresses the issues of school dropout 10-9 prevention, returning to school after dropping out, and the needs 10-10 of special populations; 10-11 (4) provides education and training in areas or skills 10-12 in which there are significant workforce shortages, including the 10-13 information technology industry; and 10-14 (5) demonstrates how tech-prep programs may help 10-15 students achieve high academic and employability competencies. 10-16 (e) In awarding grants under this subchapter, the board 10-17 shall ensure an equitable distribution of assistance between urban 10-18 and regional consortium participants. 10-19 Sec. 61.857. REPORT; REVIEW OF FIVE-YEAR PLAN. (a) Each 10-20 regional tech-prep consortium that receives a grant under this 10-21 subchapter shall annually prepare and submit to the board a written 10-22 report on the effectiveness of the tech-prep programs for which the 10-23 consortium received assistance. The report must include a 10-24 description of the manner in which the consortium awarded any 10-25 subgrants in the region served by the consortium. 10-26 (b) After the second year of the five-year plan required 11-1 under Section 61.856(b)(1), the consortium shall review the plan 11-2 and make any changes necessary. 11-3 SECTION 2. This Act takes effect September 1, 1999. 11-4 SECTION 3. The importance of this legislation and the 11-5 crowded condition of the calendars in both houses create an 11-6 emergency and an imperative public necessity that the 11-7 constitutional rule requiring bills to be read on three several 11-8 days in each house be suspended, and this rule is hereby suspended.