By Fraser                                             S.B. No. 1063
         76R3254 AJA-F                           
                                A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 1-1                                   AN ACT
 1-2     relating to the operation of a statewide rural health care system.
 1-3           BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 1-4           SECTION 1.  Article 20C.02, Insurance Code, is amended to
 1-5     read as follows:
 1-6           Art. 20C.02.  DEFINITIONS.  (a)  In this chapter:
 1-7                 (1)  "Board" means the board of directors of the
 1-8     system.
 1-9                 (2)  "Enrollee" means an individual entitled to receive
1-10     health care services through a health care plan arranged for or
1-11     provided by the system.
1-12                 (3)  "Health care services" has the meaning assigned by
1-13     Section 2, Texas Health Maintenance Organization Act (Article
1-14     20A.02, Vernon's Texas Insurance Code).
1-15                 (4)  "Hospital provider" means a county hospital,
1-16     county hospital authority, hospital district, municipal hospital,
1-17     or municipal hospital authority.
1-18                 (5)  "Local health care provider" means:
1-19                       (A)  a person licensed, registered, or certified
1-20     as a health care practitioner in this state who resides in or
1-21     practices in a rural area in which the person provides health care
1-22     services; or
1-23                       (B)  a general or specialty hospital that is not
1-24     a hospital provider under this chapter.
 2-1                 (6)  "Participating provider" means a hospital provider
 2-2     that participates in the system.
 2-3                 (7)  "Person" means an individual, professional
 2-4     association, professional corporation, partnership, limited
 2-5     liability corporation, limited liability partnership, or nonprofit
 2-6     corporation, including a nonprofit corporation created under
 2-7     Section 5.01(a), Medical Practice Act (Article 4495b, Vernon's
 2-8     Texas Civil Statutes).
 2-9                 (8)  "Rural area" means:
2-10                       (A)  a county with a population of 50,000 or
2-11     less;
2-12                       (B)  an area that is not delineated as an
2-13     urbanized area by the federal census bureau; or
2-14                       (C)  any other area designated as rural by rules
2-15     adopted by the commissioner, subject to Subsection (b) of this
2-16     article.
2-17                 (9)  "System" means the statewide rural health care
2-18     system established by this chapter.
2-19                 (10)  "Territorial jurisdiction" means the geographical
2-20     area in which a participating provider is obligated by law to
2-21     provide health care services.
2-22           (b)  In designating rural areas under Subsection (a)(8) of
2-23     this article, the commissioner shall consider any area:
2-24                 (1)  in which appropriate emergency, acute, specialty,
2-25     or primary care services are limited or unavailable and could be
2-26     made more accessible through contracting with the system or a
2-27     participating community health network; or
 3-1                 (2)  the demographics of which indicate a high
 3-2     population of aged, at-risk, or low-income persons, including
 3-3     persons with serious mental illness or serious emotional
 3-4     disturbance, whose needs would be better served by allowing access
 3-5     to care in a contiguous area that is eligible to participate in the
 3-6     system.
 3-7           SECTION 2.  Article 20C.03, Insurance Code, is amended to
 3-8     read as follows:
 3-9           Art. 20C.03.  ESTABLISHMENT OF SYSTEM.  The statewide rural
3-10     health care system is established to arrange for or provide health
3-11     care services, including services on a prepaid basis, to enrollees
3-12     who reside in rural areas.
3-13           SECTION 3.  Article 20C.04, Insurance Code, is amended to
3-14     read as follows:
3-15           Art. 20C.04.  DESIGNATION AS SYSTEM; QUALIFICATIONS.  (a)
3-16     The commissioner shall designate as the system one organization
3-17     created under Article 20C.05 of this code.  Except as provided by
3-18     Subsection (b) of this article, to be eligible for designation as
3-19     the system, the organization must meet each requirement imposed by
3-20     the Texas Health Maintenance Organization Act (Chapter 20A,
3-21     Vernon's Texas Insurance Code), as if the organization were a
3-22     person under the Act.
3-23           (b)  The commissioner by rule may provide exceptions to the
3-24     application of the Texas Health Maintenance Organization Act
3-25     (Chapter 20A, Vernon's Texas Insurance Code) to accommodate the
3-26     special circumstances surrounding the system and its participating
3-27     service areas designated as rural areas under this chapter.
 4-1           (c) [(b)]  The system shall meet all reserve requirements
 4-2     required by the commissioner.  The system may fulfill the
 4-3     requirements of this  subsection through the purchase of
 4-4     reinsurance from insurance companies approved for that purpose by
 4-5     the commissioner.
 4-6           SECTION 4.  Article 20C.07(a), Insurance Code, is amended to
 4-7     read as follows:
 4-8           (a)  The members of the board serve staggered six-year terms,
 4-9     with the terms of six members expiring December 1 of each
4-10     even-numbered year [February 1 of each odd-numbered year].
4-11           SECTION 5.  Article 20C.08(f), Insurance Code, is amended to
4-12     read as follows:
4-13           (f)  The board may [shall] appoint an advisory committee to
4-14     represent health care services, including representatives of rural,
4-15     urban, and  educational groups and organizations.  The advisory
4-16     committee shall meet at the will of the board and advise the board
4-17     on any matters as directed by the board [composed of:]
4-18                 [(1)  hospital administrators who represent nonprofit
4-19     and investor-owned facilities;]
4-20                 [(2)  representatives of hospital districts located in
4-21     urban areas;]
4-22                 [(3)  representatives of health care teaching
4-23     facilities;]
4-24                 [(4)  representatives of health care specialty
4-25     facilities;]
4-26                 [(5)  representatives of medical residency programs in
4-27     family practice; and]
 5-1                 [(6)  representatives of rural health clinics,
 5-2     federally qualified health centers, and ambulatory surgical
 5-3     centers].
 5-4           SECTION 6.  (a)  This Act takes effect September 1, 1999.
 5-5           (b)  The term of a member of the board of directors of the
 5-6     statewide rural health care system appointed before the effective
 5-7     date of this Act expires December 1 of the year before the year the
 5-8     term was to expire under Chapter 20C, Insurance Code, as that
 5-9     chapter existed before amendment by this Act.
5-10           SECTION 7.  The importance of this legislation and the
5-11     crowded condition of the calendars in both houses create an
5-12     emergency and an imperative public necessity that the
5-13     constitutional rule requiring bills to be read on three several
5-14     days in each house be suspended, and this rule is hereby suspended.