1-1     By:  Harris                                           S.B. No. 1084
 1-2           (In the Senate - Filed March 9, 1999; March 11, 1999, read
 1-3     first time and referred to Committee on Health Services;
 1-4     May 13, 1999, reported adversely, with favorable Committee
 1-5     Substitute by the following vote:  Yeas 5, Nays 0; May 13, 1999,
 1-6     sent to printer.)
 1-7     COMMITTEE SUBSTITUTE FOR S.B. No. 1084                   By:  Madla
 1-8                            A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 1-9                                   AN ACT
1-10     relating to the assignment of benefits for dental care services.
1-11           BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
1-12           SECTION 1.  Section 1, Article 21.53, Insurance Code, is
1-13     amended to read as follows:
1-14           Sec. 1.  Definitions.  As used in this article:
1-15           (a)  "health insurance policy" means any individual, group,
1-16     blanket, or franchise insurance policy, insurance agreement, or
1-17     group hospital service contract providing benefits for dental care
1-18     services [expenses incurred as a result of an accident or
1-19     sickness];
1-20           (b)  "employee benefit plan" means any plan, fund, or program
1-21     heretofore or hereafter established or maintained by an employer or
1-22     by an employee organization, or by both, to the extent that such
1-23     plan, fund, or program was established or is maintained for the
1-24     purpose of providing for its participants or their beneficiaries,
1-25     through the purchase of insurance or otherwise, [dental care]
1-26     benefits for dental care services [in the event of accident or
1-27     sickness];
1-28           (c)  "dental care services" means any services furnished to
1-29     any person for the purpose of preventing, alleviating, curing, or
1-30     healing human dental illness or injury;
1-31           (d)  "dentist" means any person who furnishes dental care
1-32     services and who is licensed as a dentist by the State of Texas.
1-33           SECTION 2.  Section 3, Article 21.53, Insurance Code, is
1-34     amended to read as follows:
1-35           Sec. 3.  Mandatory Provisions.  Any health insurance policy
1-36     or employee benefit plan which is delivered, renewed, issued for
1-37     delivery, or otherwise contracted for in this state shall, to the
1-38     extent that it provides benefits for dental care services
1-39     [expenses]:
1-40           (a)  disclose, if applicable, that the benefit offered is
1-41     limited to the least costly treatment;
1-42           (b)  define and explain the standard upon which the payment
1-43     of benefits or reimbursement for the cost of dental care services
1-44     is based, such as "usual and customary," "reasonable and
1-45     customary," "usual, customary, and reasonable," fees or words of
1-46     similar import or specify in dollars and cents the amount of the
1-47     payment or reimbursement for dental care services to be provided.
1-48     Said payment or reimbursement for a noncontracting provider dentist
1-49     shall be the same as the payment or reimbursement for a contracting
1-50     provider dentist; provided, however, that the health insurance
1-51     policy or the employee benefit plan shall not be required to make
1-52     payment or reimbursement in an amount which is greater than the
1-53     amount so specified or which is greater than the fee charged by the
1-54     providing dentist for the dental care services rendered; and
1-55           (c)  provide that the party to or beneficiary of the health
1-56     insurance policy or employee benefit plan may assign the right to
1-57     benefits to the dentist who provides the dental care services, in
1-58     which case, benefits shall be paid directly to the dentist
1-59     designated.  A payment made pursuant to this subsection discharges
1-60     the payor's obligation to pay those benefits.
1-61           SECTION 3.  Section 3, Article 3.51-6, Insurance Code, is
1-62     amended to read as follows:
1-63           Sec. 3.  Payment of Benefits.  Except as otherwise provided
1-64     in this section, all [All] benefits under any group or blanket
 2-1     accident and sickness policy shall be payable to the person
 2-2     insured, or to his designated beneficiary or beneficiaries, or to
 2-3     his estate, except that if the person insured be a minor or
 2-4     otherwise not competent to give a valid release, such benefits may
 2-5     be made payable to his parent, guardian, or other person actually
 2-6     supporting him.  The policy may provide that all or a portion of
 2-7     any indemnities provided by any such policy on account of hospital,
 2-8     nursing, medical, or surgical services may, at the option of the
 2-9     insurer and unless the insured requests otherwise in writing not
2-10     later than the time of filing proofs of such loss, be paid directly
2-11     to the hospital or person rendering such services[; but the policy
2-12     may not require that the service be rendered by a particular
2-13     hospital or person].  Payment so made shall discharge the
2-14     obligation of the insurer with respect to the amount of insurance
2-15     so paid.  The policy shall provide that all or a portion of any
2-16     benefits provided by any such policy for dental care services may,
2-17     at the option of the insured, be assigned to the dentist providing
2-18     such services.  In the case of such assignment, payment shall be
2-19     made directly to the dentist designated.  A payment made pursuant
2-20     to such assignment shall discharge the obligation of the insurer
2-21     with respect to the amount of insurance so paid.  The policy may
2-22     not require that a covered service be rendered by a particular
2-23     hospital or person.
2-24           SECTION 4.  The importance of this legislation and the
2-25     crowded condition of the calendars in both houses create an
2-26     emergency and an imperative public necessity that the
2-27     constitutional rule requiring bills to be read on three several
2-28     days in each house be suspended, and this rule is hereby suspended,
2-29     and that this Act take effect and be in force from and after its
2-30     passage, and it is so enacted.
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