1-1     By:  Cain                                             S.B. No. 1206
 1-2           (In the Senate - Filed March 11, 1999; March 11, 1999, read
 1-3     first time and referred to Committee on Health Services;
 1-4     April 14, 1999, reported favorably by the following vote:  Yeas 5,
 1-5     Nays 0; April 14, 1999, sent to printer.)
 1-6                            A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 1-7                                   AN ACT
 1-8     relating to examinations accepted or administered for licensure of
 1-9     physicians.
1-10           BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
1-11           SECTION 1.  Section 3.05, Medical Practice Act (Article
1-12     4495b, Vernon's Texas Civil Statutes), is amended to read as
1-13     follows:
1-14           Sec. 3.05.  EXAMINATIONS ACCEPTED OR ADMINISTERED.  (a)  The
1-15     board may administer or accept the following examinations for
1-16     licensure as determined by rule:
1-17                 (1)  a state board licensing examination;
1-18                 (2)  the Medical Council of Canada Examination (LMCC)
1-19     or its successor;
1-20                 (3)  the National Board of Osteopathic Medical
1-21     Examiners (NBOME) examination or its successor;
1-22                 (4)  the National Board of Medical Examiners (NBME)
1-23     examination or its successor;
1-24                 (5)  the Federation Licensing Examination (FLEX) with a
1-25     weighted average in one sitting before June, 1985;
1-26                 (6)  the Federation Licensing Examination (FLEX) after
1-27     May, 1985;
1-28                 (7)  the United States Medical Licensing Examination
1-29     (USMLE) or its successor; or
1-30                 (8)  a combination of the National Board of Osteopathic
1-31     Medical Examiners examination and the Federation Licensing
1-32     Examination after May, 1985, or of the United States Medical
1-33     Licensing Examination, the Federal Licensing Examination after May,
1-34     1985, and the National Board of Medical Examiners examination, as
1-35     determined by board rule.
1-36           (b)  All examinations used by the board for licensure to
1-37     practice medicine shall be in writing in the English language and
1-38     in a manner that is entirely fair and impartial to all individuals
1-39     and to every school or system of medicine.  Applicants who wish to
1-40     request reasonable and appropriate accommodations due to a
1-41     documented disability shall submit the request in writing when
1-42     filing the application.
1-43           (c)  Examinations shall include subjects generally taught by
1-44     medical schools, a knowledge of which is commonly and generally
1-45     required of candidates for the degree of doctor of medicine or
1-46     doctor of osteopathy conferred by schools in Texas.
1-47           (d)  The board shall administer the Texas medical
1-48     jurisprudence examination to all applicants.
1-49           (e)  The minimum passing grade for all examinations used by
1-50     the board shall be determined by rule.
1-51           (f)  Examinations administered to evaluate basic medical
1-52     knowledge and clinical competency shall be prepared by a national
1-53     testing service or be prepared by the board and validated by
1-54     qualified independent testing professionals.
1-55           (g)  All questions and answers, with grades attached, shall
1-56     be preserved for one year as the board may direct by rule.
1-57           (h)  All applicants shall be given due notice of the date and
1-58     place of the examination if the examination is to be administered
1-59     by the board.
1-60           (i)  Within 120 days after the date on which an examination
1-61     is administered by the board, each examinee shall be notified of
1-62     the results of the examination.  However, if an examination is
1-63     graded or reviewed by a national testing service, the board shall
1-64     notify each examinee of the results of the examination not later
 2-1     than 30 days after the date the board receives the results from the
 2-2     testing service.
 2-3           (j)  All parts of the National Board of Osteopathic Medical
 2-4     Examiners examination, the National Board of Medical Examiners
 2-5     examination, the Medical Council of Canada Examination, the
 2-6     Federation Licensing Examination after May, 1985, and the United
 2-7     States Medical Licensing Examination must be passed within seven
 2-8     years.
 2-9           (k)  An applicant must pass each part of an examination
2-10     described in Subsection (a) of this section within three attempts,
2-11     except that an applicant may attempt to pass one part of the
2-12     examination a fourth time.
2-13           (l)  The board shall adopt rules as necessary to implement
2-14     Subsection (k) of this section.  [EXAMINATION.  (a)  All
2-15     examinations for license to practice medicine shall be conducted in
2-16     writing in the English language and in a manner as to be entirely
2-17     fair and impartial to all individuals and to every school or system
2-18     of medicine.  Examinations shall be conducted on and cover those
2-19     subjects generally taught by medical schools, a knowledge of which
2-20     is commonly and generally required of candidates for the degree of
2-21     doctor of medicine or doctor of osteopathy conferred by schools or
2-22     colleges of medicine approved by the board, and the examinations
2-23     shall also be conducted on and cover the subject of medical
2-24     jurisprudence.  Examinations shall be prepared by a national
2-25     testing service or prepared by the board and validated by qualified
2-26     independent testing professionals.  On satisfactory examination
2-27     conducted as required by this Act under rules of the board,
2-28     applicants may be granted licenses to practice medicine.  All
2-29     questions and answers, with the grades attached, shall be preserved
2-30     for one year in the executive office of the board or such other
2-31     repository as the board by rule may direct.  All applicants
2-32     examined at the same time shall be given identical questions.  All
2-33     certificates shall be attested by the seal of the board.  The board
2-34     in its discretion may give the examination for license in two or
2-35     more parts.]
2-36           [(b)  In addition to the requirements prescribed by this Act,
2-37     the board may require applicants to comply with other requirements
2-38     that the board considers appropriate and establish reasonable fees
2-39     for examination.]
2-40           [(c)  All applicants for license to practice medicine in this
2-41     state not otherwise licensed under the provisions of law must
2-42     successfully pass a uniform examination approved by the board as
2-43     determined by rule.  The board is authorized to adopt and enforce
2-44     all rules of procedure not inconsistent with statutory
2-45     requirements.  All applicants shall be given due notice of the date
2-46     and place of the examination.  If any applicant, because of failure
2-47     to pass the required examination, is refused a license, the
2-48     applicant, at a time as the board may fix, shall be permitted to
2-49     take a subsequent examination not more than two additional times as
2-50     the board may prescribe on the payment of a fee as the board may
2-51     determine to be reasonable.  In the event satisfactory grades shall
2-52     be made on the subjects prescribed and taken on the reexamination,
2-53     the board may grant the applicant a license to practice medicine.
2-54     The board shall determine the credit to be given examinees on
2-55     answers turned in on the subjects of complete and partial
2-56     examination, and its decision is final.]
2-57           [(d)  Examination questions that may be used in the future,
2-58     examinations other than the one taken by the person requesting it,
2-59     and deliberations and records relating to the professional
2-60     character and fitness of applicants are exempted from the Open
2-61     Meetings Law and the Open Records Law.  The records, however, shall
2-62     be disclosed to individual applicants upon written request, unless
2-63     the person supplying the information to the board requests that it
2-64     not be disclosed.]
2-65           [(e)  Within 90 days after the day on which an examination is
2-66     administered under this Act, the board shall notify each examinee
2-67     of the results of the examination.  However, if an examination is
2-68     graded or reviewed by a national testing service, the board shall
2-69     notify each examinee of the results of the examination not later
 3-1     than the 30th day after the date the board receives the results
 3-2     from the testing service.  If the notice of the examination results
 3-3     will be delayed for longer than 90 days after the examination, the
 3-4     board shall notify the examinee of the reason for the delay before
 3-5     the 90th day.]
 3-6           [(f)  If requested in writing by a person who fails the
 3-7     examination administered under this Act, the board shall furnish
 3-8     the person with a summarized analysis of the person's performance
 3-9     on the examination consisting of the person's score on each portion
3-10     of the examination.]
3-11           SECTION 2.  The importance of this legislation and the
3-12     crowded condition of the calendars in both houses create an
3-13     emergency and an imperative public necessity that the
3-14     constitutional rule requiring bills to be read on three several
3-15     days in each house be suspended, and this rule is hereby suspended,
3-16     and that this Act take effect and be in force from and after its
3-17     passage, and it is so enacted.
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