By:  Duncan                                           S.B. No. 1435
         99S0803/1                           
                                A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
                                       AN ACT
 1-1     relating to the appraisal and ad valorem taxation of heavy
 1-2     equipment.
 1-3           BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 1-4           SECTION 1.  Subdivisions (2) and (7), Subsection (a), Section
 1-5     23.1241, Tax Code, are amended to read as follows:
 1-6                 (2)  "Dealer's heavy equipment inventory" means all
 1-7     items of heavy equipment that a dealer holds for sale at retail.
 1-8     The term includes items of heavy equipment that are held for sale
 1-9     subject to a lease purchase agreement, rental option, or lease
1-10     purchase option.
1-11                 (7)  "Sales price" means the greater of:
1-12                       (A)  the total amount of money paid or to be paid
1-13     to a dealer for the purchase, including a lease purchase agreement,
1-14     rental option, or lease purchase option, of an item of heavy
1-15     equipment; or
1-16                       (B)  if the dealer rents the item of heavy
1-17     equipment before its sale, the amount the dealer paid for the item.
1-18           SECTION 2.  Subsections (b), (d), and (f), Section 23.1241,
1-19     Tax Code, are amended to read as follows:
1-20           (b)  For the purpose of the computation of property tax, the
1-21     market value of a dealer's heavy equipment inventory on January 1
1-22     is the lesser of:
1-23                 (1)  the total annual sales, less sales to dealers,
1-24     fleet transactions, and subsequent sales, for the 12-month period
 2-1     corresponding to the preceding tax year, divided by 12; or
 2-2                 (2)  the total annual sales, less sales to dealers,
 2-3     fleet transactions, and subsequent sales, for the 12-month period
 2-4     corresponding to the current tax year, divided by 12.
 2-5           (d)  Except for dealer's heavy equipment inventory, including
 2-6     items of heavy equipment that are held for sale subject to a
 2-7     lease-purchase agreement, rental option, or lease purchase option,
 2-8     personal property held by a dealer is appraised as provided by the
 2-9     other sections of this code.  In the case of a dealer whose sales
2-10     from the dealer's heavy equipment inventory are made predominately
2-11     to other dealers, the chief appraiser shall appraise the dealer's
2-12     heavy equipment inventory as provided by Section 23.12.
2-13           (f)  The comptroller by rule shall adopt a dealer's heavy
2-14     equipment inventory declaration form.  Except as provided by
2-15     Section 23.1242(k), not later than February 1 of each year, or, in
2-16     the case of a dealer who was not in business on January 1, not
2-17     later than 30 days after commencement of business, each dealer
2-18     shall file a declaration with the chief appraiser and file a copy
2-19     with the collector.  The declaration is sufficient to comply with
2-20     this subsection if it sets forth:
2-21                 (1)  the name and business address of each location at
2-22     which the declarant conducts business;
2-23                 (2)  a statement that the declarant is the owner of a
2-24     dealer's heavy equipment inventory; and
2-25                 (3)  the market value of the declarant's heavy
2-26     equipment inventory for the current tax year as computed under
 3-1     Subsection (b)(1).
 3-2           SECTION 3.  Subsection (h), Section 23.1242, Tax Code, is
 3-3     amended to read as follows:
 3-4           (h)  A taxing unit shall, on its tax bill prepared for the
 3-5     owner of a dealer's heavy equipment inventory, separately itemize
 3-6     the taxes levied against the dealer's heavy equipment inventory.
 3-7     When the tax bill is prepared for a dealer's heavy equipment
 3-8     inventory, the assessor for the taxing unit, or an entity, if any,
 3-9     other than the collector, that collects taxes on behalf of the
3-10     taxing unit, shall provide the collector a true and correct copy of
3-11     the tax bill sent to the owner, including taxes levied against the
3-12     dealer's heavy equipment inventory.  Immediately on receiving the
3-13     notice required by Section 25.25(n), the [The] collector shall
3-14     apply the money in the owner's escrow account to the taxes imposed
3-15     and deliver a tax receipt to the owner.  The collector shall apply
3-16     the amount to each appropriate taxing unit in proportion to the
3-17     amount of taxes levied, and the assessor of each taxing unit shall
3-18     apply the funds received from the collector to the taxes owed by
3-19     the owner.
3-20           SECTION 4.  Section 25.25, Tax Code, is amended by adding
3-21     Subsections (n) and (o) to read as follows:
3-22           (n)  Before January 20, the chief appraiser shall change the
3-23     appraisal roll to correct the market value of a heavy equipment
3-24     dealer who has filed heavy equipment inventory tax statements for
3-25     the 12-month period corresponding to the current tax year and whose
3-26     market value is determined under Section 23.1241(b)(2).  Before
 4-1     January 20, the chief appraiser shall notify the collector required
 4-2     to administer the provisions of Section 23.1242 and affected taxing
 4-3     units of the corrected accounts.  Before the 10th day after the end
 4-4     of each calendar quarter, the chief appraiser shall submit to the
 4-5     appraisal review board and to the board of directors of the
 4-6     appraisal district a written report of each change made under this
 4-7     subsection.  The report must include:
 4-8                 (1)  a description of each property; and
 4-9                 (2)  the name of the owner of that property.
4-10           (o)  If the chief appraiser has examined the books and
4-11     records of a heavy equipment dealer whose appraised value is
4-12     determined under Section 23.1241(b)(2) and, on conclusion of the
4-13     examination, has determined that the dealer's market value should
4-14     be corrected, the chief appraiser shall change the appraisal roll
4-15     to reflect the corrected market value.
4-16           SECTION 5.  This Act takes effect September 1, 1999, and
4-17     applies to the appraisal of heavy equipment for ad valorem tax
4-18     purposes for each tax year that begins on or after January 1, 1999.
4-19           SECTION 6.  The importance of this legislation and the
4-20     crowded condition of the calendars in both houses create an
4-21     emergency and an imperative public necessity that the
4-22     constitutional rule requiring bills to be read on three several
4-23     days in each house be suspended, and this rule is hereby suspended.