By:  Duncan                                           S.B. No. 1438
         99S0726/1                           
                                A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
                                       AN ACT
 1-1     relating to a pilot project transferring certain professional and
 1-2     occupational licensing boards to self-directed semi-independent
 1-3     status; making an appropriation.
 1-4           BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 1-5           SECTION 1.  LEGISLATIVE INTENT.  (a)  Several agencies of the
 1-6     State of Texas regulate specific professions in the public
 1-7     interest.  While these licensing agencies perform important public
 1-8     functions, the populations most directly affected by their
 1-9     activities, the members of the professions, are small in comparison
1-10     to the population of the state.  While the agencies may collect and
1-11     remit the $200 professional fee to the state, their operations are
1-12     supported by examination, licensing, and other fees paid by the
1-13     professionals they regulate.
1-14           (b)  The state controls the activities of the licensing
1-15     agencies in many ways.  The governor appoints the board members who
1-16     run the agencies.  The agencies are subject to the open meetings
1-17     law, Chapter 551, Government Code, and the public information law,
1-18     Chapter 552, Government Code.  The decisions of the agencies are
1-19     procedurally and substantively guided by the Administrative
1-20     Procedure Act, Chapter 2001, Government Code, and ultimately the
1-21     courts of the State of Texas can review and reverse their
1-22     decisions.  All contested cases brought by the agencies are tried
1-23     before administrative law judges of the State Office of
1-24     Administrative Hearings.  The agencies are represented in the
 2-1     courts of the State of Texas by the attorney general.  They are
 2-2     subject to sunset review and file annual reports with the governor.
 2-3     They are audited by the state auditor and several are subject to
 2-4     the Texas Internal Auditing Act, Chapter 2102, Government Code.
 2-5           (c)  In addition, the agencies do not have unfettered
 2-6     discretion to raise funds from the public.  The legislature has set
 2-7     specific limits on the amounts that may be charged the regulated
 2-8     profession for the services provided by the agencies.
 2-9           (d)  The agencies perform functions vital to the interest of
2-10     the state and of its people.  They regulate their respective
2-11     professions to ensure that persons holding professional licenses
2-12     meet the highest standards of competence and professionalism.  The
2-13     public relies on these professionals for their expert judgment on
2-14     matters ranging from the soundness of public structures to the
2-15     financial solvency of a potential investment.  The public has a
2-16     vital interest in maintaining competence and improving the quality
2-17     of the licensees of the agencies.
2-18           (e)  At the same time, the controls on the licensing agencies
2-19     ensure that the functions of the agencies are carried out
2-20     efficiently and effectively.  Texas has a number of
2-21     semi-independent agencies that carry out the functions of the state
2-22     in other areas well and in the public interest with far fewer
2-23     controls than those enumerated in this section.
2-24           (f)  Therefore, the legislature intends through this Act to
2-25     establish a pilot project to assess the practicality and efficiency
2-26     of changing certain professional and occupational licensing boards
 3-1     to semi-independent self-directed status.  The state agencies
 3-2     involved in this pilot project have well-defined missions and
 3-3     well-run boards and administrations.  The pilot project will run
 3-4     for a specified time and will expire if not renewed.  If
 3-5     successful, approximately 100 employees will be removed from the
 3-6     state payroll and the administrative burden of state government
 3-7     will be reduced.
 3-8           SECTION 2.  AMENDMENT.  Title 132, Revised Statutes, is
 3-9     amended by adding Article 8930 to read as follows:
3-10           Art. 8930.  SELF-DIRECTED SEMI-INDEPENDENT AGENCY PROJECT ACT
3-11           Sec. 1.  SHORT TITLE.  This Act shall be known as the
3-12     Self-Directed Semi-Independent Agency Project Act.
3-13           Sec. 2.  AGENCY PARTICIPATION.  The following agencies shall
3-14     be part of the pilot project created by this Act:
3-15                 (1)  the Texas State Board of Public Accountancy;
3-16                 (2)  the Texas Board of Professional Engineers;
3-17                 (3)  the Texas Board of Architectural Examiners;
3-18                 (4)  the Board of Tax Professional Examiners; and
3-19                 (5)  the Texas Board of Professional Land Surveying.
3-20           Sec. 3.  DEFINITION.  In this Act, "project agency" means an
3-21     agency listed in Section 2 of this Act.
3-22           Sec. 4.  PILOT PROJECT.  (a)  Notwithstanding any other
3-23     provision of law, each project agency shall become self-directed
3-24     and semi-independent as specified in this Act.
3-25           (b)  Each project agency shall continue to be a state agency,
3-26     as that term is defined in Section 2001.003(7), Government Code.
 4-1           (c)  This Act is subject to Chapter 325, Government Code
 4-2     (Texas Sunset Act).  Unless continued in existence as provided by
 4-3     that chapter, this Act expires September 1, 2005.
 4-4           Sec. 5.  GENERAL DUTIES OF ALL PROJECT AGENCIES.  In addition
 4-5     to the duties enumerated in the enabling legislation specifically
 4-6     applicable to each project agency, each project agency shall have
 4-7     the duties prescribed by Sections 6 through 9 of this Act.
 4-8           Sec. 6.  BUDGET.  (a)  A project agency shall adopt a budget
 4-9     annually using generally accepted accounting principles.  The
4-10     budget shall be reviewed and approved only by the project agency's
4-11     governing board notwithstanding any other provision of law,
4-12     including the General Appropriations Act.
4-13           (b)  A project agency shall keep financial and statistical
4-14     information as necessary to disclose completely and accurately the
4-15     financial condition and operation of the project agency.
4-16           Sec. 7.  AUDITS.  Nothing in this Act shall affect the duty
4-17     of the state auditor to audit public accounts.  The State Auditor
4-18     shall enter into a contract and schedule with each project agency
4-19     to conduct audits, including financial reports and performance
4-20     audits.
4-21           Sec. 8.  REPORTING REQUIREMENTS.  A project agency shall
4-22     submit to the legislature and the governor by the first day of the
4-23     regular session of the legislature a report describing all of the
4-24     agency's activities in the previous biennium.  The report shall
4-25     include:
4-26                 (1)  an audit required by Section 7 of this Act;
 5-1                 (2)  a financial report of the previous fiscal year;
 5-2                 (3)  a description of any changes in licensing fees;
 5-3                 (4)  a report on the number of examination candidates,
 5-4     licensees, certificate holders, and enforcement activities and any
 5-5     changes in those figures; and
 5-6                 (5)  a description of all new rules adopted or
 5-7     repealed.
 5-8           Sec. 9.  DISPOSITION OF FUNDS.  (a)  If provided in a project
 5-9     agency's enabling legislation, the project agency shall collect a
5-10     professional fee of $200 from its licensees annually which shall be
5-11     remitted to the state.
5-12           (b)  All funds other than the $200 professional fee collected
5-13     or received by a project agency shall be deposited into an account
5-14     in a depository institution insured by the Federal Deposit
5-15     Insurance Corporation selected by the project agency.
5-16           Sec. 10.  GENERAL POWERS OF ALL PROJECT AGENCIES.  In
5-17     addition to the powers enumerated in each project agency's enabling
5-18     legislation, each project agency shall have the powers described in
5-19     Sections 11 through 14 of this Act.
5-20           Sec. 11.  ABILITY TO CONTRACT.  To carry out and promote the
5-21     objectives of this Act, a project agency may enter into contracts
5-22     and do all other acts incidental to those contracts that are
5-23     necessary for the administration of its affairs and for the
5-24     attainment of its purposes; provided, however, that any
5-25     indebtedness, liability, or obligation of the project agency shall
5-26     not:
 6-1                 (1)  create a debt or other liability of the state or
 6-2     any other entity other than the project agency; or
 6-3                 (2)  create any personal liability on the part of the
 6-4     members of the board of the project agency or its employees.
 6-5           Sec. 12.  PROPERTY.  A project agency may:
 6-6                 (1)  acquire by purchase, lease, gift, or in any other
 6-7     manner provided by law and maintain, use, and operate any and all
 6-8     property of any kind, real, personal, or mixed, or any interest in
 6-9     such property, necessary or convenient to the exercise of the
6-10     powers, rights, privileges, and functions of the project agency;
6-11                 (2)  sell or otherwise dispose of any property of any
6-12     kind, real, personal, or mixed, or any interest in such property,
6-13     which the project agency determines is not necessary or convenient
6-14     to the exercise of its powers, rights, privileges, and functions;
6-15                 (3)  construct, extend, improve, maintain, and
6-16     reconstruct, to cause to be constructed, extended, improved,
6-17     maintained, and reconstructed, and to use and operate, any and all
6-18     facilities of any kind necessary or convenient to the exercise of
6-19     the powers, rights, privileges, and functions of the project
6-20     agency; and
6-21                 (4)  borrow money, if necessary or convenient to the
6-22     exercise of the project agency's powers, rights, privileges, and
6-23     functions, for a period not to exceed five years as may be
6-24     authorized from time to time by an affirmative vote of a two-thirds
6-25     majority of the project agency's board.
6-26           Sec. 13.  SUITS.  A project agency may sue and be sued in its
 7-1     own name, provided, however, that the office of the attorney
 7-2     general shall represent the project agency in any litigation.
 7-3           Sec. 14.  FEES.  Subject to the limitations, if any, in the
 7-4     applicable enabling legislation, each project agency may set the
 7-5     amount of fees by statute or rule as necessary for the purpose of
 7-6     carrying out the functions of the project agency.
 7-7           Sec. 15.  LIABILITY.  A project agency and its board members,
 7-8     employees, agents, and volunteers has the protection from liability
 7-9     provided by the agency enabling legislation, common law, and
7-10     Chapter 104, Civil Practice and Remedies Code.
7-11           Sec. 16.  OPEN GOVERNMENT.  Subject to the confidentiality
7-12     provisions of a project agency's enabling legislation:
7-13                 (1)  meetings of the project agency are subject to
7-14     Chapter 551, Government Code; and
7-15                 (2)  records maintained by the project agency are
7-16     subject to Chapter 552, Government Code.
7-17           Sec. 17.  MEMBERSHIP IN EMPLOYEE RETIREMENT SYSTEM.
7-18     Employees of the project agencies are members of the Employees
7-19     Retirement System of Texas under Chapter 812, Government Code, and
7-20     transition to independent status shall have no effect on their
7-21     membership.
7-22           SECTION 3.  AMENDMENT.  Section 7, Public Accountancy Act of
7-23     1991 (Article 41a-1, Vernon's Texas Civil Statutes), is amended to
7-24     read as follows:
7-25           Sec. 7.  EXPENSES OF BOARD.  (a)  The fees [and other money]
7-26     received by the board under this Act shall be deposited in a
 8-1     depository institution at the direction of [state treasury to] the
 8-2     board [credit of a special fund to be known as the public
 8-3     accountancy fund] and may be used only for the administration of
 8-4     this Act.  [This subsection does not apply to money subject to
 8-5     deposit under Section 22A of this Act.]
 8-6           (b)  [The board shall file annually with the governor and the
 8-7     presiding officer of each house of the legislature a complete and
 8-8     detailed report accounting for all funds received and disbursed by
 8-9     the board during the preceding fiscal year.  The annual report must
8-10     be in the form and reported in the time provided by the General
8-11     Appropriations Act.]
8-12           [(b)  The board shall file an annual report of its activities
8-13     with the governor and the Legislative Budget Board.  The report
8-14     shall include a summary statement of all receipts and disbursements
8-15     of the board for each calendar year.  The board's funds are subject
8-16     to audit by the State Auditor in accordance with Chapter 321,
8-17     Government Code.]
8-18           [(c)]  The board may solicit, contract for, and accept money
8-19     and other assistance from any source to carry out the powers and
8-20     duties under this Act.
8-21           SECTION 4.  AMENDMENT.  Subsection (g), Section 9, Public
8-22     Accountancy Act of 1991 (Article 41a-1, Vernon's Texas Civil
8-23     Statutes), is amended to read as follows:
8-24           (g)  The board may increase each license fee collected under
8-25     this section in an amount necessary to produce funds adequate for
8-26     the enforcement of this Act.  The fee increase shall be deposited
 9-1     as provided by Section 7 [22A] of this Act.
 9-2           SECTION 5.  AMENDMENT.  Subsection (j), Section 21D, Public
 9-3     Accountancy Act of 1991 (Article 41a-1, Vernon's Texas Civil
 9-4     Statutes), is amended to read as follows:
 9-5           (j)  The board shall deposit, as provided by Section 7 [22A]
 9-6     of this Act, the amounts received by the board under this section.
 9-7           SECTION 6.  AMENDMENT.  Section 22A, Public Accountancy Act
 9-8     of 1991 (Article 41a-1, Vernon's Texas Civil Statutes), is amended
 9-9     to read as follows:
9-10           Sec. 22A.  ENFORCEMENT COMMITTEES[; ENFORCEMENT FUND].
9-11     [(a)]  The board may appoint enforcement committees from its
9-12     membership and may adopt rules consistent with this Act as
9-13     necessary for the performance of each committee's duties.  An
9-14     enforcement committee shall consider and make recommendations to
9-15     the full board on matters relating to the enforcement of this Act
9-16     and the rules adopted in accordance with this Act.  At least one
9-17     member of the board who is a public representative member must
9-18     serve on each enforcement committee.
9-19           [(b)  A special fund is established for the exclusive use of
9-20     the board to be known as the public accountancy enforcement fund.
9-21     The fund may be used only to finance the enforcement functions
9-22     performed under this Act.  Money received by the board from a fee
9-23     increase adopted under Section 9(g) of this Act and money related
9-24     to an administrative penalty and received by the board under
9-25     Section 21D of this Act shall be deposited in the fund.  The
9-26     comptroller is the custodian of the fund.  The comptroller shall
 10-1    issue warrants from the fund supported only by vouchers signed by
 10-2    the chairman and the executive director.  The fund shall be
 10-3    appropriated to the board by the legislature.]
 10-4          SECTION 7.  AMENDMENT.  Subsection (a), Section 4, Chapter
 10-5    478, Acts of the 45th Legislature, Regular Session, 1937 (Article
 10-6    249a, Vernon's Texas Civil Statutes), is amended to read as
 10-7    follows:
 10-8          (a)  The [All] fees received by the Board [collected or money
 10-9    derived] under [the provisions of] this Act shall be deposited in a
10-10    depository institution at the direction of the Board and [received
10-11    and accounted for by the secretary-treasurer.  All of these funds
10-12    which are  received shall be paid weekly to the State Comptroller,
10-13    who shall keep this money in a separate fund to be known as the
10-14    Architectural Examiners Fund.  This fund] may be used only for the
10-15    administration of this Act [the powers and duties of the  Board and
10-16    shall be paid out only by warrants of the State Comptroller, upon
10-17    itemized vouchers, approved by the chairman or acting chairman and
10-18    attested by the secretary-treasurer of the Board.  Disbursements
10-19    shall not in any way be a charge upon the General Revenue Fund of
10-20    this State].
10-21          SECTION 8.  AMENDMENT.  Section 4A, Chapter 478, Acts of the
10-22    45th Legislature, Regular Session, 1937 (Article 249a, Vernon's
10-23    Texas Civil Statutes), is amended to read as follows:
10-24          Sec. 4A.  [(a)]  Each member of the Board is entitled to the
10-25    per diem set by legislative appropriation for each day that the
10-26    member engages in the business of the Board.  A member is entitled
 11-1    to compensation for travel expenses, including food, lodging, and
 11-2    transportation expenses, as provided by the General Appropriations
 11-3    Act.
 11-4          [(b)  The per diem and expenses of the members of the Board
 11-5    shall be paid from the Architectural Examiners Fund.]
 11-6          [(c)  General revenue funds may not be used for the
 11-7    administration of this Act except as provided by the General
 11-8    Appropriations Act.]
 11-9          SECTION 9.  AMENDMENT.  Subsection (b), Section 10, Chapter
11-10    457, Acts of the 61st Legislature, Regular Session, 1969 (Article
11-11    249c, Vernon's Texas Civil Statutes), is amended to read as
11-12    follows:
11-13          (b)  The fees received by [All sums of money paid to] the
11-14    board under [the provisions of] this Act[,] shall be deposited in a
11-15    depository institution at the direction of the board and may be
11-16    used only for the administration of this Act [Architectural
11-17    Examiners Fund].
11-18          SECTION 10.  AMENDMENT.  Section 6, Article 249e, Revised
11-19    Statutes, is amended to read as follows:
11-20          Sec. 6.  FUND; FEES.  (a)  The [All] fees received by the
11-21    board under this article shall be deposited in a depository
11-22    institution at the direction of [to the credit of the architectural
11-23    examiners fund and may be spent by] the board and may be used only
11-24    for [in] the administration of this article [its statutory powers
11-25    and duties].
11-26          (b)  The board shall set the following fees[, unless
 12-1    otherwise set in the General Appropriations Act,] in amounts that
 12-2    are reasonable and necessary to cover the costs of the
 12-3    administration of this article:
 12-4                (1)  a registration application fee in an amount not to
 12-5    exceed $100;
 12-6                (2)  an annual registration renewal fee in an amount
 12-7    not to exceed $100;
 12-8                (3)  a reciprocal registration fee in an amount not to
 12-9    exceed $100; and
12-10                (4)  an examination fee.
12-11          (c)  The board may set fees[, unless otherwise set in the
12-12    General Appropriations Act,] for the following in amounts that are
12-13    reasonable and necessary to cover the costs of the administration
12-14    of this article:
12-15                (1)  a duplicate registration certificate;
12-16                (2)  a roster of registered interior designers;
12-17                (3)  the restoration of a revoked or suspended
12-18    registration certificate; and
12-19                (4)  any other action of the board involving an
12-20    administrative expense.
12-21          SECTION 11.  AMENDMENT.  Section 9, The Texas Engineering
12-22    Practice Act (Article 3271a, Vernon's Texas Civil Statutes), is
12-23    amended to read as follows:
12-24          Sec. 9.  RECEIPTS AND DISBURSEMENTS.  The executive director
12-25    [Secretary] of the Board shall receive and account for all moneys
12-26    derived under the provisions of this Act.  The fees received by[,
 13-1    and shall pay the same weekly to the Comptroller who shall keep
 13-2    such moneys in a separate fund to be known as the "Professional
 13-3    Engineers' Fund".  Such fund shall be paid out only by warrant of
 13-4    the State Comptroller upon itemized vouchers, approved by the
 13-5    Chairman and attested by the Secretary of] the Board under this Act
 13-6    shall be deposited in a depository institution at the direction[.
 13-7    All moneys in the "Professional Engineers' Fund" are hereby
 13-8    specifically appropriated for the use] of the Board and may be used
 13-9    only for [in] the administration of this Act and other duties
13-10    authorized by law.  The [Secretary of the] Board shall employ an
13-11    executive director, who shall receive such compensation as annually
13-12    established by the Board [give a surety  bond to the Governor of
13-13    the State of Texas in the sum of Two Thousand Five Hundred
13-14    ($2,500.00) Dollars.  The premium on said bond shall be paid out of
13-15    the "Professional Engineers' Fund".  The Secretary of the Board
13-16    shall receive such salary as the Board shall determine in addition
13-17    to the compensation and expenses provided for in this Act].  The
13-18    executive director [Board] shall employ such engineering,
13-19    administrative, and clerical staff or other assistants as are
13-20    necessary for the proper implementation [performance] of this Act
13-21    and other duties authorized by law [its work,] and may make
13-22    expenditures from the depository institution consistent with [of]
13-23    this [fund for any] purpose [which in the opinion of the Board is
13-24    reasonably necessary for the proper performance of its duties under
13-25    this Act.  Under no circumstances shall the total amount of
13-26    warrants issued by the State Comptroller in payment of the expenses
 14-1    and compensation provided for in this Act exceed the amount of the
 14-2    "Professional Engineers' Fund".  Provided further, that the
 14-3    salaries paid herein shall not be in excess of salaries paid for
 14-4    similar work in other departments].
 14-5          SECTION 12.  AMENDMENT.  Sections 13 and 23B, Professional
 14-6    Land Surveying Practices Act (Article 5282c, Vernon's Texas Civil
 14-7    Statutes), are amended to read as follows:
 14-8          Sec. 13.  RECEIPTS AND DISBURSEMENTS.  The director of the
 14-9    board shall receive and account for all fees received under the
14-10    provisions of this Act and shall deposit these funds in a
14-11    depository institution at the direction [the State Treasury to the
14-12    credit of a special fund to be known as the "Land Surveying Fund."
14-13    This fund shall be paid out only by warrants of the comptroller of
14-14    public accounts upon itemized vouchers approved by the director] of
14-15    the board to be used only for the administration of this Act[.
14-16    Under no circumstances shall the total amount of warrants issued by
14-17    the comptroller of public accounts in payment of the expenses and
14-18    compensation provided for in this Act exceed the amount in the Land
14-19    Surveying Fund.  All payments to persons retained or employed by
14-20    the board or to members of the board and all per diem and expenses
14-21    incurred under this Act shall be paid out of the Land Surveying
14-22    Fund provided herein, and no part of the expense of administering
14-23    this Act shall ever be a charge against the general funds of the
14-24    State of Texas.  The board shall as of August 31 of each year after
14-25    the passage of this Act make a report to the governor, lieutenant
14-26    governor, and speaker of the house of representatives for all
 15-1    receipts and disbursements under this Act.  The financial
 15-2    transactions of the board are subject to audit by the State Auditor
 15-3    in accordance with Chapter 321, Government Code].
 15-4          Sec. 23B.  CIVIL PENALTY.  (a)  A person who violates this
 15-5    Act or a rule adopted under this Act is liable for a civil penalty
 15-6    of not more than $1,000 for each violation.
 15-7          (b)  The attorney general, on request of the board, shall
 15-8    institute and conduct in the name of the state a suit to collect
 15-9    the penalty.
15-10          [(c)  A civil penalty collected under this section shall be
15-11    deposited in the state treasury to the credit of the General
15-12    Revenue Fund].
15-13          SECTION 13.  AMENDMENT.  Section 8, The Property Taxation
15-14    Professional Certification Act (Article 8885, Revised Statutes), is
15-15    amended to read as follows:
15-16          Sec. 8.  (a)  The executive director of the board shall
15-17    receive and account for all money derived under the provisions of
15-18    this Act [and shall pay it to the Comptroller].  The fees received
15-19    by the board under this Act shall be deposited in a depository
15-20    institution at the direction of the board and [The Comptroller
15-21    shall designate a separate fund to be known as the "Assessors
15-22    Registration Fund," which] may be used only [by the board] for the
15-23    administration [purpose] of [administering] this Act and other
15-24    duties authorized by law.
15-25          (b)  The board shall keep an accurate record of all
15-26    proceedings, which shall be available to the public at all times.
 16-1    The board shall also maintain a roster of all persons registered
 16-2    with the board, showing their names, BTPE numbers, places of
 16-3    employment, and classification[.  The roster shall be] placed on
 16-4    file with the Secretary of State.  Copies of the roster shall be
 16-5    made available to persons registered under this Act and to the
 16-6    public on request.
 16-7          SECTION 14.  REPEALER.  Section 10, Professional Land
 16-8    Surveying Practices Act (Article 5282c, Vernon's Texas Civil
 16-9    Statutes), is repealed.
16-10          SECTION 15.  APPROPRIATIONS.  To provide a reasonable period
16-11    for each project agency under Article 8930, Revised Statutes, as
16-12    added by this Act, to establish itself as semi-independent and
16-13    self-directed after the conclusion of fiscal year 1999, each
16-14    project agency is appropriated an amount equal to that agency's
16-15    appropriated amount for fiscal year 1999.
16-16          SECTION 16.  EFFECT OF TRANSITION TO INDEPENDENT STATUS.
16-17    (a)  The transfer of a project agency under Article 8930, Revised
16-18    Statutes, as added by this Act, to semi-independent status and the
16-19    expiration of semi-independent status shall not act to cancel,
16-20    suspend, or prevent:
16-21                (1)  any debt owed to or by the project agency;
16-22                (2)  any fine, tax, penalty, or obligation of any
16-23    party;
16-24                (3)  any contract or other obligation of any party; or
16-25                (4)  any action taken by the project agency in
16-26    administration or enforcement of its duties.
 17-1          (b)  Each project agency shall continue to have and exercise
 17-2    the powers and duties allocated to it in its enabling legislation,
 17-3    except as specifically amended by this Act.
 17-4          (c)  Title to all supplies, materials, records, equipment,
 17-5    books, papers, and facilities used by each project agency is
 17-6    transferred to each respective project agency in fee simple.
 17-7    Nothing in this Act shall have any effect on property already owned
 17-8    by the project agencies.  At its sole option, each project agency
 17-9    may continue to occupy its current premises at the rates prescribed
17-10    by the General Services Commission for indirect costs and bond debt
17-11    service for the duration of the pilot project.
17-12          SECTION 17.  EFFECTIVE DATE.  This Act takes effect September
17-13    1, 1999.
17-14          SECTION 18.  EMERGENCY.  The importance of this legislation
17-15    and the crowded condition of the calendars in both houses create an
17-16    emergency and an imperative public necessity that the
17-17    constitutional rule requiring bills to be read on three several
17-18    days in each house be suspended, and this rule is hereby suspended.