By West S.B. No. 1449 76R6679 JSA-D A BILL TO BE ENTITLED 1-1 AN ACT 1-2 relating to programs to assist university students to become public 1-3 school teachers, to provide loan repayment assistance to certain 1-4 classroom teachers, and to provide funding for certain teacher 1-5 certification programs. 1-6 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: 1-7 SECTION 1. Chapter 61, Education Code, is amended by adding 1-8 Subchapter W to read as follows: 1-9 SUBCHAPTER W. TEXAS TEACHER 1-10 DEVELOPMENT PROGRAM 1-11 Sec. 61.951. DEFINITIONS. In this subchapter, "eligible 1-12 institution" means: 1-13 (1) an institution of higher education; or 1-14 (2) a private or independent institution of higher 1-15 education. 1-16 Sec. 61.952. PURPOSE. The purpose of this subchapter is to 1-17 enhance and coordinate the efforts of this state through public and 1-18 private institutions of higher education to develop and maintain an 1-19 adequate, effective classroom teacher workforce by: 1-20 (1) ensuring adequate funding for expanded and 1-21 alternative teacher education programs; and 1-22 (2) providing financial incentives and assistance to 1-23 deserving students who obtain teacher certification and agree to 1-24 serve as classroom teachers in the public schools of this state. 2-1 Sec. 61.953. FORMULA FUNDING FOR CERTIFICATION INITIATIVES. 2-2 In establishing the formulas required by Section 61.059 for 2-3 institutions of higher education that offer a teacher education 2-4 program, the board shall include funding for a planned initiative 2-5 to expand teacher certification programs or to develop and offer 2-6 alternative teacher certification programs, in order to ensure the 2-7 availability of adequate funding for the initiative, if: 2-8 (1) the governing board of the institution has 2-9 approved the implementation of the initiative; and 2-10 (2) the institution provides to the board information 2-11 demonstrating unmet demand or other need for the initiative. 2-12 Sec. 61.954. TEXAS TEACHER CONDITIONAL GRANT PROGRAM. (a) 2-13 The board shall establish a program to provide conditional grants, 2-14 to be known as Texas Teacher grants, to eligible persons who enter 2-15 a teacher preparation program at an eligible institution and agree 2-16 to teach in the public schools of this state as provided by this 2-17 section. 2-18 (b) To receive a Texas Teacher grant, a person must apply 2-19 for the grant while enrolled in a baccalaureate degree program at 2-20 an eligible institution, be admitted to a teacher education program 2-21 at the institution, and agree to teach full-time for five years at 2-22 the preschool, primary, or secondary level in a public school in 2-23 this state after completing the person's undergraduate degree 2-24 program and obtaining teacher certification. 2-25 (c) The amount of a Texas Teacher grant for a semester or 2-26 term is the amount per semester hour determined by the board as the 2-27 average statewide amount of tuition and required fees per semester 3-1 hour that a resident student enrolled full-time in a baccalaureate 3-2 degree program would be charged for that semester or term at 3-3 general academic institutions for the number of semester hours the 3-4 person receiving the grant is enrolled. 3-5 (d) The person must begin fulfilling the teaching obligation 3-6 not later than the 18th month after the person completes the degree 3-7 program and obtains teacher certification, unless the board grants 3-8 the person additional time to begin fulfilling the teaching 3-9 obligation. The period within which the person must complete the 3-10 teaching obligation is six years after the date of beginning to 3-11 fulfill the teaching obligation. The board shall grant a person 3-12 additional time to complete the teaching obligation for good cause. 3-13 (e) The board shall cancel a person's teaching obligation if 3-14 the board determines that the person: 3-15 (1) has become permanently disabled so that the person 3-16 is not able to teach; or 3-17 (2) has died. 3-18 (f) The board shall require a person who receives a Texas 3-19 Teacher grant to sign a promissory note acknowledging the 3-20 conditional nature of the grant and promising to repay the amount 3-21 of the grant plus applicable interest and reasonable collection 3-22 costs if the person does not satisfy the applicable conditions. 3-23 The board shall determine the terms of the promissory note. 3-24 (g) The amount required to be repaid by a person who fails 3-25 to complete the teaching obligation of the person's grant shall be 3-26 determined in proportion to the portion of the teaching obligation 3-27 that the person has satisfied. 4-1 (h) A person receiving a Texas Teacher grant is considered 4-2 to have failed to satisfy the conditions of the grant, and the 4-3 grant automatically becomes a loan, if the person fails to: 4-4 (1) remain enrolled in or to make steady progress in 4-5 the person's degree program or teacher education program without 4-6 good cause as determined by the board; or 4-7 (2) become certified as a classroom teacher within 18 4-8 months of receiving a degree. 4-9 Sec. 61.955. TEXAS TEACHER STUDENT LOAN REPAYMENT PROGRAM. 4-10 (a) The board shall provide, in accordance with this section and 4-11 board rules, assistance in the repayment of student loans for 4-12 classroom teachers who apply and qualify for the assistance. 4-13 (b) To be eligible to receive loan repayment assistance 4-14 under this section, a person must: 4-15 (1) apply to the board; 4-16 (2) hold an educator certificate in any field or 4-17 subject issued by the State Board for Educator Certification; 4-18 (3) have an outstanding balance on a student loan 4-19 eligible for repayment assistance under this section; and 4-20 (4) enter into an agreement to serve as a classroom 4-21 teacher in the public schools of this state. 4-22 (c) The board by rule may provide for loan repayment 4-23 assistance on a pro rata basis for a person employed part-time as a 4-24 classroom teacher in a public school of this state. 4-25 (d) A person may not receive loan repayment assistance under 4-26 this section for more than five years. 4-27 (e) A person may receive loan repayment assistance under 5-1 this section for the repayment of any student loan for education at 5-2 a public or private institution of higher education in or outside 5-3 of this state received by the person through any lender. 5-4 (f) Except for good cause as determined by the board, the 5-5 board may not provide loan repayment assistance for a student loan 5-6 that is in default at the time of the person's application. 5-7 (g) To qualify for loan repayment assistance, a person must 5-8 enter into a written agreement with the board specifying the 5-9 conditions the person must satisfy to receive loan repayment 5-10 assistance. The agreement must require the person, within a period 5-11 set by the board, to serve for not more than five full school years 5-12 as a classroom teacher in a public school in this state to receive 5-13 loan repayment assistance. Only service as a classroom teacher 5-14 after the date the person enters into the agreement may be used to 5-15 qualify for loan repayment assistance. For good cause, the board 5-16 may grant a person a reasonable period of additional time to 5-17 qualify for loan repayment assistance. 5-18 (h) For each full school year the person serves as a 5-19 classroom teacher and satisfies the other conditions of the 5-20 agreement, the person is entitled to receive loan repayment 5-21 assistance in an amount equal to 10 percent of the person's 5-22 outstanding student loans, including scheduled interest payments 5-23 that would become due if the loan is not prepaid, when the person 5-24 enters into the agreement, not to exceed $2,000. 5-25 (i) The board shall pay the person the loan repayment 5-26 assistance in the manner determined by the board. The board shall 5-27 provide the assistance in a manner that ensures that the board may 6-1 recover any amount of assistance paid to the person before the 6-2 person completes a full school year as a classroom teacher as 6-3 required by the agreement and this section. 6-4 (j) The board may enter into an agreement to provide loan 6-5 repayment assistance under this section only to the extent 6-6 sufficient money will be available to provide the loan repayment 6-7 assistance as it becomes payable. If available money will not be 6-8 sufficient to provide loan repayment assistance to each eligible 6-9 applicant, the board shall select persons to receive repayment 6-10 assistance from the eligible applicants on any basis the board 6-11 considers reasonable to further the purposes of this subchapter. 6-12 (k) For good cause, the board may grant loan repayment 6-13 assistance to a person who teaches for only a portion of a school 6-14 year, prorated according to the portion of the school year the 6-15 person actually teaches. 6-16 Sec. 61.956. ADVISORY COMMITTEES. The board may appoint 6-17 advisory committees to assist the board in performing its duties 6-18 under this subchapter. 6-19 Sec. 61.957. RULES; DISTRIBUTION OF INFORMATION. (a) The 6-20 board shall adopt rules necessary for the administration of this 6-21 subchapter. 6-22 (b) The board shall distribute a copy of the rules adopted 6-23 under this section and pertinent information relating to the 6-24 programs established by this subchapter to: 6-25 (1) each eligible institution that offers a teacher 6-26 education program; and 6-27 (2) any appropriate professional association. 7-1 Sec. 61.958. FUNDING. (a) The board may accept gifts and 7-2 grants from any public or private source for the purposes of this 7-3 subchapter. 7-4 (b) The legislature may appropriate money for the purposes 7-5 of this subchapter. 7-6 SECTION 2. (a) This Act takes effect September 1, 1999. 7-7 (b) The Texas Higher Education Coordinating Board shall 7-8 begin providing Texas Teacher grants under Section 61.954, 7-9 Education Code, as added by this Act, as soon as practicable after 7-10 the effective date of this Act, subject to available funding. 7-11 SECTION 3. The importance of this legislation and the 7-12 crowded condition of the calendars in both houses create an 7-13 emergency and an imperative public necessity that the 7-14 constitutional rule requiring bills to be read on three several 7-15 days in each house be suspended, and this rule is hereby suspended.