By:  Armbrister                                       S.B. No. 1488
         Line and page numbers may not match official copy.
         Bill not drafted by TLC or Senate E&E.
                                A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
                                       AN ACT
 1-1     relating to technical changes to statutes involving taxes or fees
 1-2     administered by the Comptroller of Public Accounts.
 1-3           BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 1-4           SECTION 1.  Article 102.075(g), Code of Criminal Procedure,
 1-5     is amended to read as follows:
 1-6           (g)  A municipality or county may retain 10 percent of the
 1-7     money collected under this article as a service fee for collection
 1-8     if the municipality or county remits the funds to the comptroller
 1-9     within the period prescribed in Subsection (f).  The municipality
1-10     or county may retain any interest accrued on the money if the
1-11     custodian of the money deposited in the treasury keeps records of
1-12     the amount of money collected under this article that is on deposit
1-13     in the treasury and remits the funds to the comptroller within the
1-14     period prescribed in Subsection (f).
1-15           SECTION 2.  Section 12(b), Article 1.14-1, Insurance Code, is
1-16     amended to read as follows:
1-17           (b)  The report shall be filed and any tax due shall be paid
1-18     by the insured or by any other person designated by the insured.
1-19     The report and tax are due on or before  May 15 [March 1] of the
1-20     calendar year after the calendar year in which the insurance was
1-21     procured, continued, or renewed or on another date prescribed by
1-22     the comptroller.
 2-1           SECTION 3.  Sections 12(a) and (b), Article 1.14-2, Insurance
 2-2     Code, are amended to read as follows:
 2-3           (a)  The premiums charged for surplus lines insurance are
 2-4     subject to a premium receipts tax of 4.85 percent of gross premiums
 2-5     charged for such insurance.  The term premium includes all
 2-6     premiums, membership fees, assessments, dues or any other
 2-7     consideration for insurance.  Such tax shall be in lieu of all
 2-8     other insurance taxes.  The surplus lines agent shall collect from
 2-9     the insured the amount of the tax at the time of delivery of the
2-10     cover note, certificate of insurance, policy or other initial
2-11     confirmation of insurance, in addition to the full amount of the
2-12     gross premium charged by the insurer for the insurance.  No agent
2-13     shall absorb such tax nor shall any agent, as an inducement for
2-14     insurance or for any other reason, rebate all or any part of such
2-15     tax or his commission.  The surplus lines agent shall file a report
2-16     and pay taxes to the comptroller on or before March 1 of each year
2-17     on forms prescribed by the comptroller.  The [the] amount of taxes
2-18     shall be based on gross premiums written or received for such
2-19     insurance placed through an eligible surplus lines insurer during
2-20     the calendar year ending on the preceding December 31.  A tax
2-21     prepayment shall be required any time accrued taxes due equal or
2-22     exceed $70,000.  The prepayment of the accrued taxes, together with
2-23     a form prescribed by the comptroller, shall be due by the 15th day
2-24     of the month following the month in which accrued taxes total
2-25     $70,000 [and shall pay to the comptroller the tax as provided for
2-26     by this Article].  If a surplus lines policy covers risks or
 3-1     exposures only partially in this state, the tax payable shall be
 3-2     computed on the portions of the premium which are properly
 3-3     allocated to the risks or exposures located in this state.  In
 3-4     determining the amount of premiums taxable in this state, all
 3-5     premiums written, procured, or received in this state and all
 3-6     premiums on policies negotiated in this state shall be deemed
 3-7     written on property or risks located or resident in this state,
 3-8     except such premiums as are properly allocated or apportioned and
 3-9     reported as premiums which may be subject to taxation by any other
3-10     state or states. Premiums that are properly allocated to any other
3-11     state or states that are specifically exempt from taxation under
3-12     the regulations of that state or states are not taxable in this
3-13     state.  Premiums on risks or exposures which are properly allocated
3-14     to federal waters, international waters or under the jurisdiction
3-15     of a foreign government shall not be taxable by this state.  In
3-16     event of cancellation and rewriting of any surplus lines insurance
3-17     contract the additional premium for premium receipts tax purposes
3-18     shall be the premium in excess of the unearned premium of the
3-19     canceled insurance contract.
3-20           (b)  All surplus lines premium receipt taxes collected by a
3-21     surplus lines agent are trust funds in his hands [and property of
3-22     the state.  Such funds shall be maintained by the surplus lines
3-23     agent in a separate account and shall not be mingled with any other
3-24     funds, either business or private].  Any surplus lines agent who
3-25     fails or refuses to pay over to the state the surplus lines premium
3-26     receipts tax at the time required by [in] this section, or who
 4-1     fraudulently withholds or appropriates or otherwise uses such money
 4-2     or any portions thereof belonging to the state is guilty of theft
 4-3     and shall be punished as provided by law for the crime of theft,
 4-4     irrespective of whether such surplus lines agent has or claims to
 4-5     have any interest in such money so received by him.
 4-6           SECTION 4.  Section 9(b), Texas State College and University
 4-7     Employees Uniform Insurance Benefits Act (Article 3.50-3, Vernon's
 4-8     Texas Insurance Code), is amended to read as follows:
 4-9           (b)  Premiums on policies, insurance contracts, or agreements
4-10     with health maintenance organizations established under this Act
4-11     are not subject to any state tax, regulatory fee, or surcharge,
4-12     including premium or maintenance taxes or fees.
4-13           SECTION 5.  Section 11(b), Texas Public School Employees
4-14     Group Insurance Act (Article 3.50-4, Vernon's Texas Insurance
4-15     Code), is amended to read as follows:
4-16           (b)  A premium or contribution on a policy, insurance
4-17     contract, or agreement authorized as provided by this article is
4-18     not subject to any state tax, regulatory fee, or surcharge,
4-19     including premium or maintenance taxes or fees.
4-20           SECTION 6.  Section 326.029(a), Local Government Code, is
4-21     amended to read as follows:
4-22           (a)  If a majority of the votes received in the election
4-23     favor the creation of the district and the adoption of the sales
4-24     and use tax, the commissioners court shall by resolution or
4-25     ordinance declare that the district is created and shall declare
4-26     the amount of the local sales and use tax adopted and enter the
 5-1     result in its minutes.
 5-2           SECTION 7.  Section 326.092(a), Local Government Code, is
 5-3     amended to read as follows:
 5-4           (a)  Chapter 323, Tax Code, to the extent not inconsistent
 5-5     with this chapter, governs the imposition, computation,
 5-6     administration, and governance of the tax under this subchapter,
 5-7     except that Section 323.101, 323.105, [and] 323.404, and 323.406
 5-8     through 323.408, Tax Code, do not apply.
 5-9           SECTION 8.  Section 101.003, Tax Code, is amended by adding
5-10     Subdivision (13) to read as follows:
5-11           (13)  "Tax" means a tax, fee, assessment, charge, or other
5-12     amount that the comptroller is authorized to administer.
5-13           SECTION 9.  Section 111.0041(b), Tax Code, is amended to read
5-14     as follows:
5-15           (b)  This section prevails over any other conflicting
5-16     provision of this title [except Section 191.024(b) of this code].
5-17           SECTION 10.  Section 111.104(e), Tax Code, is amended to read
5-18     as follows:
5-19           (e)  This section applies to all taxes and license fees
5-20     collected or administered by the comptroller, except the state
5-21     property tax [and those taxes that qualify for refund allowed under
5-22     Section 151.318(g) or (n)].
5-23           SECTION 11.  Section 111.107, Tax Code, is amended to read as
5-24     follows:
5-25           Sec. 111.107.  When Refund or Credit is Permitted.  Except as
5-26     otherwise expressly provided, a person may request a refund or a
 6-1     credit or the comptroller may make a refund or issue a credit for
 6-2     the overpayment of a tax imposed by this title at any time before
 6-3     the expiration of the period during which the comptroller may
 6-4     assess a deficiency for the tax and not thereafter unless the
 6-5     refund or credit is requested:
 6-6           (1)  under Subchapter B of Chapter 112 and the refund is made
 6-7     or the credit is issued under a court order;
 6-8           (2)  under the provision of Section 111.104(c)(3) applicable
 6-9     to a refund claim filed after a jeopardy or deficiency
6-10     determination becomes final; or
6-11           (3)  under Chapter 153, except Section 153.1195(e),
6-12     153.121(d), 153.2225(e), or 153.224(d)[; or]
6-13           [(4)  under Section 151.318(g) or (n)].
6-14           SECTION 12.  Sections 151.310(c) and (e), Tax Code, are
6-15     amended to read as follows:
6-16           (c)  An organization that qualifies for an exemption under
6-17     Subsection (a)(1) or (a)(2) of this section, and each bona fide
6-18     chapter of the organization, may hold two tax-free sales or
6-19     auctions under this subsection during a calendar year and each
6-20     tax-free sale or auction may continue for one day only.  The sale
6-21     of a taxable item the sales price of which is $5,000 or less by a
6-22     qualified organization or chapter of the organization at a tax-free
6-23     sale or auction is exempted from the sales tax imposed by
6-24     Subchapter C of this chapter, except that a taxable item
6-25     manufactured by or donated to the qualified organization or chapter
6-26     of the organization may be sold tax free regardless of the sales
 7-1     price to any purchaser other than the donor.  The storage, use, or
 7-2     consumption of a taxable item that is acquired from a qualified
 7-3     organization or chapter of the organization at a tax-free sale or
 7-4     auction and that is exempted under this subsection from the taxes
 7-5     imposed by Subchapter C of this chapter is exempted from the use
 7-6     tax imposed by Subchapter D of this chapter  until the item is
 7-7     resold or subsequently transferred.
 7-8           (e)  A nonprofit hospital or hospital system that qualifies
 7-9     for an exemption under Subsection (a)(2) shall provide community
7-10     benefits that include charity care and government-sponsored
7-11     indigent health care [community benefits] as set forth in
7-12     Subchapter D, Chapter 311, Health and Safety Code. [Subdivision
7-13     (1), (2), (3), (4), (5), (6), (7), or (8) below:]
7-14                 [(1)  charity care and government-sponsored indigent
7-15     health care are provided at a level which is reasonable in relation
7-16     to the community needs, as determined through the community needs
7-17     assessment, the available resources of the hospital or hospital
7-18     system, and the tax-exempt benefits received by the hospital or
7-19     hospital system;]
7-20                 [(2)  charity care and government-sponsored indigent
7-21     health care are provided in an amount equal to at least four
7-22     percent of the hospital's or hospital system's net patient revenue;]
7-23                 [(3)  charity care and government-sponsored indigent
7-24     health care are provided in an amount equal to at least 100 percent
7-25     of the hospital's or hospital system's tax-exempt benefits,
7-26     excluding federal income tax;]
 8-1                 [(4)  for tax periods beginning before January 1, 1996,
 8-2     charity care and community benefits are provided in a combined
 8-3     amount equal to at least five percent of the hospital's or hospital
 8-4     system's net patient revenue, provided that charity care and
 8-5     government-sponsored indigent health care are provided in an amount
 8-6     equal to at least three percent of net patient revenue;]
 8-7                 [(5)  for tax periods beginning after December 31,
 8-8     1995, charity care and community benefits are provided in a
 8-9     combined amount equal to at least five percent of the hospital's or
8-10     hospital system's net patient revenue, provided that charity care
8-11     and government-sponsored indigent health care are provided in an
8-12     amount equal to at least four percent of net patient revenue;]
8-13                 [(6)  a nonprofit hospital that has been designated as
8-14     a disproportionate share hospital under the state Medicaid program
8-15     in the current year or in either of the previous two fiscal years
8-16     is considered to have provided a reasonable amount of charity care
8-17     and government-sponsored indigent health care and is considered in
8-18     compliance with the standards provided by this subsection;]
8-19                 [(7)  a hospital operated on a nonprofit basis that is
8-20     located in a county with a population of less than 50,000 and in
8-21     which the entire county or the population of the entire county has
8-22     been designated as a health professionals shortage area is
8-23     considered to be in compliance with the standards provided by this
8-24     subsection; or]
8-25                 [(8)  a hospital providing health care services to
8-26     inpatients or outpatients without receiving any payment for
 9-1     providing those services from any source, including the patient or
 9-2     person legally obligated to support the patient, third-party
 9-3     payors, Medicare, Medicaid, or any other state or local indigent
 9-4     care program but excluding charitable donations, legacies,
 9-5     bequests, or grants or payments for research, is considered to be
 9-6     in compliance with the standards provided by this subsection.]
 9-7           [For purposes of satisfying Subdivision (5), a hospital or
 9-8     hospital system may not change its existing fiscal year unless the
 9-9     hospital or hospital system changes its ownership or corporate
9-10     structure as a result of a sale or merger.]
9-11     [For purposes of this subsection, a hospital that satisfies
9-12     Subdivision (1), (6), (7), or (8) shall be excluded in determining
9-13     a hospital system's compliance with the standards provided by
9-14     Subdivision (2), (3), (4), or (5).]
9-15           [For purposes of this subsection, the terms "charity care,"
9-16     "government-sponsored indigent health care," "health care
9-17     organization," "hospital system," "net patient revenue," "nonprofit
9-18     hospital," and "tax-exempt benefits" have the meanings set forth in
9-19     Sections 311.031 and 311.042, Health and Safety Code.  A
9-20     determination of the amount of community benefits and charity care
9-21     and government-sponsored indigent health care provided by a
9-22     hospital or hospital system and the hospital's or hospital system's
9-23     compliance with the requirements of this subsection and Section
9-24     311.045, Health and Safety Code, shall be based on the most
9-25     recently completed and audited prior fiscal year of the hospital or
9-26     hospital system.]
 10-1          [The providing of charity care and government-sponsored
 10-2    indigent health care in accordance with Subdivision (1) shall be
 10-3    guided by the prudent business judgment of the hospital which will
 10-4    ultimately determine the appropriate level of charity care and
 10-5    government-sponsored indigent health care based on the community
 10-6    needs, the available resources of the hospital, the tax-exempt
 10-7    benefits received by the hospital, and other factors that may be
 10-8    unique to the hospital, such as the hospital's volume of Medicare
 10-9    and Medicaid patients.  These criteria shall not be determinative
10-10    factors, but shall be guidelines contributing to the hospital's
10-11    decision along with other factors which may be unique to the
10-12    hospital.  The formulas contained in Subdivisions (2), (3), (4),
10-13    and (5) shall also not be considered determinative of a reasonable
10-14    amount of charity care and government-sponsored indigent health
10-15    care.]
10-16          [The requirements of this subsection shall not apply to the
10-17    extent a hospital or hospital system demonstrates that reductions
10-18    in the amount of community benefits, charity care, and
10-19    government-sponsored indigent health care are necessary to maintain
10-20    financial reserves at a level required by a bond covenant, are
10-21    necessary to prevent the hospital or hospital system from
10-22    endangering its ability to continue operations, or if the hospital
10-23    or hospital system, as a result of a natural or other disaster, is
10-24    required substantially to curtail its operations.]
10-25          [In any fiscal year that a hospital or hospital system,
10-26    through unintended miscalculation, fails to meet any of the
 11-1    standards in this subsection, the hospital or hospital system shall
 11-2    not lose its tax-exempt status without the opportunity to cure the
 11-3    miscalculation in the fiscal year following the fiscal year the
 11-4    failure is discovered by both meeting one of the standards and
 11-5    providing an additional amount of charity care and
 11-6    government-sponsored indigent health care that is equal to the
 11-7    shortfall from the previous fiscal year.  A hospital or hospital
 11-8    system may apply this provision only once every five years.]
 11-9          SECTION 13.  Section 151.312, Tax Code, is amended to read as
11-10    follows:
11-11          Sec. 151.312.  Periodicals and Writings of Religious,
11-12    Philanthropic, Charitable, Historical, Scientific, and Similar
11-13    Organizations.  Periodicals and writings, including those presented
11-14    on audio tape, video tape, and computer disk, that are published
11-15    and [or] distributed by a religious, philanthropic, charitable,
11-16    historical, scientific, or other similar organization that is not
11-17    operated for profit, but excluding an educational organization, are
11-18    exempted from the taxes imposed by this chapter.
11-19          SECTION 14.  Sections 151.318(a), (c), (g), (o), (q), and
11-20    (s), Tax Code, are amended to read as follows:
11-21          (a)  The following items are exempted from the taxes imposed
11-22    by this chapter if sold, leased, or rented to, or stored, used, or
11-23    consumed by a manufacturer:
11-24                (1)  tangible personal property that will become an
11-25    ingredient or component part of tangible personal property
11-26    manufactured, processed, or fabricated for ultimate sale;
 12-1                (2)  tangible personal property directly used or
 12-2    consumed in or during the actual manufacturing, processing, or
 12-3    fabrication of tangible personal property for ultimate sale if the
 12-4    use or consumption of the property is necessary or essential to the
 12-5    manufacturing, processing, or fabrication operation and directly
 12-6    makes or causes a chemical or physical change to:
 12-7                      (A)  the product being manufactured, processed,
 12-8    or fabricated for ultimate sale; or
 12-9                      (B)  any intermediate or preliminary product that
12-10    will become an ingredient or component part of the product being
12-11    manufactured, processed, or fabricated for ultimate sale;
12-12                (3)  services performed directly on the product being
12-13    manufactured prior to its distribution for sale and for the purpose
12-14    of making the product more marketable;
12-15                (4)  actuators, steam production equipment and its
12-16    fuel, in-process flow through tanks, cooling towers, generators,
12-17    heat exchangers, electronic control room equipment, computerized
12-18    control units, pumps, compressors, and hydraulic units, that are
12-19    used to power, supply, support, or control equipment that qualifies
12-20    for exemption under Subdivision (2) or (5) or to generate
12-21    electricity, chilled water, or steam for ultimate sale; and
12-22    transformers located at an electric generating facility that
12-23    increase the voltage of electricity generated for ultimate sale;
12-24    the switches, breakers, capacitor banks, regulators, and relays
12-25    that are related to such transformers; and the electrical cable
12-26    that carries the electricity from the electric generating equipment
 13-1    to such transformers;
 13-2                (5)  [machinery, equipment, and replacement parts or
 13-3    accessories] tangible personal property used or consumed in the
 13-4    actual manufacturing, processing, or fabrication of tangible
 13-5    personal property for ultimate sale if [their] the use or
 13-6    consumption of the property is necessary and essential to a
 13-7    pollution control process;
 13-8                (6)  lubricants, chemicals, chemical compounds, gases,
 13-9    or liquids that are used or consumed during the actual
13-10    manufacturing, processing, or fabrication of tangible personal
13-11    property for ultimate sale if their use or consumption is necessary
13-12    and essential to prevent the decline, failure, lapse, or
13-13    deterioration of equipment exempted by this section;
13-14                (7)  gases used on the premises of a manufacturing
13-15    plant to prevent contamination of raw material or product, or to
13-16    prevent a fire, explosion, or other hazardous or environmentally
13-17    damaging situation at any stage in the manufacturing process or in
13-18    loading or storage of the product or raw material on premises;
13-19                (8)  tangible personal property used or consumed during
13-20    the actual manufacturing, processing, or fabrication of tangible
13-21    personal property for ultimate sale if the use or consumption of
13-22    the property is necessary and essential to a quality control
13-23    process;
13-24                (9)  safety apparel or work clothing that is used
13-25    during the actual manufacturing, processing, or fabrication of
13-26    tangible personal property for ultimate sale if the use of the
 14-1    apparel or clothing is necessary and essential to the manufacturing
 14-2    process and the apparel or clothing is not resold to the employee.
 14-3    Such apparel or clothing is necessary and essential only if the
 14-4    manufacturing process would not be possible without its use;
 14-5                (10)  tangible personal property used or consumed in
 14-6    the actual manufacturing, processing, or fabrication of tangible
 14-7    personal property for ultimate sale if the use or consumption of
 14-8    the property is necessary and essential to comply with federal,
 14-9    state, or local law or rules for public health; and
14-10                (11)  tangible personal property specifically installed
14-11    to:
14-12                      (A)  reduce water use and wastewater flow volumes
14-13    from the manufacturing, processing, fabrication, or repair
14-14    operation;
14-15                      (B)  reuse and recycle wastewater streams
14-16    generated within the manufacturing, processing, fabrication, or
14-17    repair operation; or
14-18                      (C)  treat wastewater from another industrial or
14-19    municipal source for the purpose of replacing existing freshwater
14-20    sources in the manufacturing, processing, fabrication, or repair
14-21    operation.
14-22          (c)  The exemption does not include:
14-23                (1)  intraplant transportation equipment, including
14-24    intraplant transportation equipment used to move a product or raw
14-25    material in connection with the manufacturing process and
14-26    specifically including all piping and conveyor systems, provided
 15-1    that the following remain eligible for the exemption:
 15-2                      (A)  piping or conveyor systems that are [is] a
 15-3    component part of a single item of manufacturing equipment or
 15-4    pollution control equipment eligible for the exemption under
 15-5    Subsection (a)(2), (a)(4), or (a)(5);
 15-6                      (B)  piping through which the product or an
 15-7    intermediate or preliminary product that will become an ingredient
 15-8    or component part of the product is recycled or circulated in a
 15-9    loop between the single item of manufacturing equipment and the
15-10    ancillary equipment that supports only that single item of
15-11    manufacturing equipment if the single item of manufacturing
15-12    equipment and the ancillary equipment operate together to perform a
15-13    specific step in the manufacturing process; and
15-14                      (C)  piping through which the product or an
15-15    intermediate or preliminary product that will become an ingredient
15-16    or component part of the product is recycled back to another single
15-17    item of manufacturing equipment and its ancillary equipment in the
15-18    same manufacturing process. [remains eligible for the exemption]
15-19    Piping through which material is transported forward from one
15-20    single item of manufacturing equipment and its ancillary support
15-21    equipment to another single item of manufacturing equipment and its
15-22    ancillary support equipment is not considered a component part of a
15-23    single item of manufacturing equipment and is not exempt.  An
15-24    integrated group of manufacturing and processing machines and
15-25    ancillary equipment that operate together to create or produce the
15-26    product or an intermediate or preliminary product that will become
 16-1    an ingredient or component part of the product is not a single item
 16-2    of manufacturing equipment;
 16-3                (2)  [maintenance or janitorial supplies or equipment
 16-4    or other machinery, equipment, materials, or supplies that are used
 16-5    incidentally in a manufacturing, processing, or fabrication
 16-6    operation;]
 16-7                [(3)]  hand tools;
 16-8                [(4)] (3)  maintenance supplies not otherwise exempted
 16-9    under this section, maintenance equipment, janitorial supplies or
16-10    equipment, office equipment or supplies, or equipment or supplies
16-11    used in sales or distribution activities, research or development
16-12    of new products, or transportation activities[, or other tangible
16-13    personal property not used in an actual manufacturing, processing,
16-14    or fabrication operation;] or
16-15                [(5)] (4)  machinery and equipment or supplies used to
16-16    [maintain] preserve or store tangible personal property.
16-17          [(g)  Each person engaged in manufacturing, processing,
16-18    fabricating, or repairing tangible personal property for ultimate
16-19    sale is entitled to a refund or a reduction in the amount of tax
16-20    imposed by this chapter as provided by Subsection (h) for the
16-21    purchase of machinery, equipment, and replacement parts or
16-22    accessories with a useful life in excess of six months if the
16-23    equipment is:]
16-24                [(1)  used or consumed in or during the actual
16-25    manufacturing, processing, fabrication, or repair of tangible
16-26    personal property for ultimate sale, and the use or consumption of
 17-1    the property is necessary or essential to the manufacturing,
 17-2    processing, fabrication, or repair operation, or to a pollution
 17-3    control process; or]
 17-4                [(2)  specifically installed to:]
 17-5                      [(A)  reduce water use and wastewater flow
 17-6    volumes from the manufacturing, processing, fabrication, or repair
 17-7    operation;]
 17-8                      [(B)  reuse and recycle wastewater streams
 17-9    generated within the manufacturing, processing, fabrication, or
17-10    repair operation; or]
17-11                      [(C)  treat wastewater from another industrial or
17-12    municipal source for the purpose of replacing existing freshwater
17-13    sources in the manufacturing, processing, fabrication, or repair
17-14    operation.]
17-15          (o)  The production of a publication for the dissemination of
17-16    news of a general character and of a general interest that is
17-17    printed on newsprint and distributed to the general public free of
17-18    charge at a daily, weekly, or other short interval is considered
17-19    "manufacturing" for purposes of [Subsections (d)-(m) of] this
17-20    section.
17-21          (q)  For purposes of Subsection (b), "semiconductor
17-22    fabrication cleanrooms and equipment" means all tangible personal
17-23    property, without regard to whether the property is affixed to or
17-24    incorporated into realty, used in connection with the
17-25    manufacturing, processing, or fabrication in a cleanroom
17-26    environment of a semiconductor product, without regard to whether
 18-1    the property is actually contained in the cleanroom environment.
 18-2    The term includes integrated systems, fixtures, and piping, all
 18-3    property necessary or adapted to reduce contamination or to control
 18-4    airflow, temperature, humidity, chemical purity, or other
 18-5    environmental conditions or manufacturing tolerances, and
 18-6    production equipment and machinery.  The term does not include the
 18-7    building or a permanent, nonremovable component of the building,
 18-8    that houses the cleanroom environment.  The term includes moveable
 18-9    cleanroom partitions and cleanroom lighting. "Semiconductor
18-10    fabrication cleanrooms and equipment" are not "interplant
18-11    transportation equipment" [or "used incidentally in a
18-12    manufacturing, processing, or fabrication operation"] as [those
18-13    terms are] that term is used in [Subsections] Subsection (c)(1)
18-14    [and (c)(2)].
18-15          (s)  The following do not apply to the semiconductor
18-16    fabrication cleanrooms and equipment in Subsection (q):
18-17                (1)  limitations in Subsection (a)(2) that refer to
18-18    tangible personal property directly causing chemical and physical
18-19    changes to the product being manufactured, processed, or fabricated
18-20    for ultimate sale;
18-21                (2)  Subsection (c)(1); and
18-22                (3)  Subsection (c)[(5)](4).
18-23          SECTION 15.  Section 151.321(a), Tax Code, is amended to read
18-24    as follows:
18-25          (a)  A taxable item sold by a qualified student organization
18-26    and for which the sales price is $5,000 or less is exempted from
 19-1    the taxes imposed by Subchapter C, except that a taxable item
 19-2    manufactured by or donated to the organization is exempt from the
 19-3    taxes imposed by subchapter C regardless of sales price unless sold
 19-4    to the donor, if the student organization:
 19-5                (1)  sells the item at a sale that may last for one day
 19-6    only and the primary purpose of which is to raise funds for the
 19-7    organization; and
 19-8                (2)  holds not more than one sale described by
 19-9    Subdivision (1) each month for which an exemption is claimed for an
19-10    item sold.
19-11          SECTION 16.  Section 151.350(d), Tax Code, is amended to read
19-12    as follows:
19-13          (d)  In this section, "restore" means:
19-14                (1)  launder, [or] clean, repair, treat, or apply
19-15    protective chemicals to an item, to the extent the service is a
19-16    personal service as defined in Section 151.0045; and
19-17                (2)  repair, restore, or remodel, to the extent the
19-18    service is:
19-19                      (A)  a real property repair or remodeling service
19-20    as defined in Section 151.0047; or
19-21                      (B)  defined as a taxable service in Section
19-22    151.0101(a)(5) [151.0101(5)].
19-23          SECTION 17.  Sections 151.429(d) and (g), Tax Code, are
19-24    amended to read as follows:
19-25          (d)  To receive a refund under this section, an enterprise
19-26    project must apply to the comptroller for the refund.  The Texas
 20-1    Department of Economic Development [department of commerce] shall
 20-2    provide the comptroller with the assistance that the comptroller
 20-3    requires in administering this section.
 20-4          (g)  The refund provided by this section is conditioned on
 20-5    the enterprise project maintaining at least the same level of
 20-6    employment of qualified employees as existed at the time it
 20-7    qualified for a refund for a period of three years from that date.
 20-8    The Texas Department of Economic Development [Commerce] shall
 20-9    annually certify to the comptroller and the Legislative Budget
20-10    Board whether that level of employment of qualified employees has
20-11    been maintained.  On the Texas Department of Economic Development
20-12    [Commerce] certifying that such a level has not been maintained,
20-13    the comptroller shall assess that portion of the refund
20-14    attributable to any such decrease in employment, including penalty
20-15    and interest from the date of the refund.
20-16          SECTION 18.  Section 151.429(e)(1), Tax Code, is amended to
20-17    read as follows:
20-18                (1)  "Enterprise project" means a person designated by
20-19    the Texas Department of Economic Development [Commerce] as an
20-20    enterprise project under Chapter 2303, Government Code.
20-21          SECTION 19.  Sections 151.4291(d) and (g), Tax Code, are
20-22    amended to read as follows:
20-23          (d)  To receive a refund under this section, a defense
20-24    readjustment project must apply to the comptroller for the refund.
20-25    The Texas Department of Economic Development [Commerce] shall
20-26    provide the comptroller with the assistance that the comptroller
 21-1    requires in administering this section.
 21-2          (g)  The refund provided by this section is conditioned on
 21-3    the defense readjustment project maintaining at least the same
 21-4    level of employment of qualified employees as existed at the time
 21-5    it qualified for a refund for a period of three years from that
 21-6    date.  The Texas Department of Economic Development [Commerce]
 21-7    shall annually certify to the comptroller and the Legislative
 21-8    Budget Board whether that level of employment of qualified
 21-9    employees has been maintained.  On the Texas Department of Economic
21-10    Development [Commerce] certifying that such a level has not been
21-11    maintained, the comptroller shall assess that portion of the refund
21-12    attributable to any such decrease in employment, including penalty
21-13    and interest from the date of the refund.
21-14          SECTION 20.  Section 151.4291(e)(1), Tax Code, is amended to
21-15    read as follows:
21-16                (1)  "Defense readjustment project" means a person
21-17    designated by the Texas Department of Economic Development
21-18    [Commerce] as a defense readjustment project under Chapter 2310,
21-19    Government Code.
21-20          SECTION 21.  Section 151.431(a), Tax Code, is amended to read
21-21    as follows:
21-22          (a)  A qualified business operating in the enterprise zone's
21-23    jurisdiction for at least three consecutive years may apply for and
21-24    be granted a onetime refund of sales and use tax paid by the
21-25    qualified business after certification of the qualified business as
21-26    provided by Subsection (b) of this section to a vendor or directly
 22-1    to the state for the purchase of equipment or machinery sold to the
 22-2    business for use in an enterprise zone if the governing body or
 22-3    bodies certify to the Texas Department of Economic Development
 22-4    [Commerce]  that the business is retaining 10 or more jobs held by
 22-5    qualified employees during the year.  For the purposes of this
 22-6    subsection "job" means an existing employment position of a
 22-7    qualified business that has provided employment to a qualified
 22-8    employee of at least 1,820 hours annually.
 22-9          SECTION 22.  Section 152.041, Tax Code, is amended by adding
22-10    Subsection (e) to read as follows:
22-11          (e)  If a motor vehicle title applicant has paid the tax to
22-12    the seller who is required by this chapter to collect the tax and
22-13    the seller has failed to remit the tax to the county tax
22-14    assessor-collector, the tax assessor-collector may accept
22-15    application for title to the motor vehicle without the payment of
22-16    additional tax by the applicant.  Before title to the motor vehicle
22-17    may be issued under these circumstances, the motor vehicle title
22-18    applicant must present satisfactory documentation to the tax
22-19    assessor-collector that the tax was paid.  The county tax
22-20    assessor-collector shall notify the comptroller in writing of the
22-21    seller's failure to remit the tax.  The notice must:
22-22                (1)  be made before the 31st day after the date the
22-23    application for title is accepted;
22-24                (2)  contain the name and address of the seller; and
22-25                (3)  include any documentation of the payment of the
22-26    tax provided to the county tax assessor-collector by the motor
 23-1    vehicle title applicant.
 23-2          SECTION 23.  Sections 153.117(a), (b), (d), and (h), Tax
 23-3    Code, are amended to read as follows:
 23-4          (a)  A distributor shall keep a record showing the number of
 23-5    gallons of:
 23-6                (1)  all gasoline inventories on hand at the first of
 23-7    each month;
 23-8                (2)  all gasoline refined, compounded, or blended;
 23-9                (3)  all gasoline purchased or received, showing the
23-10    name of the seller and date of each purchase or receipt;
23-11                (4)  all gasoline sold, distributed, or used, showing
23-12    the name of the purchaser and the date of the sale or use; and
23-13                (5)  all gasoline lost by fire, theft, or other
23-14    accident.
23-15          (b)  A dealer shall keep a record showing the number of
23-16    gallons of:
23-17                (1)  gasoline inventories on hand at the first of each
23-18    month;
23-19                (2)  all gasoline purchased or received, showing the
23-20    name of the seller and the date of each purchase or receipt;
23-21                (3)  all gasoline sold or used, showing the date of the
23-22    sale or use; and
23-23                (4)  all gasoline lost by fire, theft, or other
23-24    accident.
23-25          (d)  An aviation fuel dealer shall keep a record showing the
23-26    number of gallons of:
 24-1                (1)  all gasoline inventories on hand at the first of
 24-2    each month;
 24-3                (2)  all gasoline purchased or received, showing the
 24-4    name of the seller and date of each purchase or receipt;
 24-5                (3)  all gasoline sold or used in aircraft or aircraft
 24-6    servicing equipment; and
 24-7                (4)  all gasoline lost by fire, theft, or other
 24-8    accident.
 24-9          (h)  A gasoline jobber shall keep a record showing the number
24-10    of gallons of:
24-11                (1)  all gasoline inventories on hand at the first of
24-12    each month;
24-13                (2)  all gasoline purchased or received, showing the
24-14    name of the seller and date of each purchase or receipt;
24-15                (3)  all gasoline sold, distributed, or used, showing
24-16    the name of the purchaser and the date of the sale or use; and
24-17                (4)  all gasoline lost by fire, theft, or other
24-18    accident.
24-19          SECTION 24.  Sections 153.119(a) and (e), Tax Code, are
24-20    amended to read as follows:
24-21          (a)  A person who exports, sells to the federal government,
24-22    to a public school district in this state, or to a commercial
24-23    transportation company for exclusive use in providing public school
24-24    transportation services to a school district under Section 34.008,
24-25    Education Code, without having added the amount of the tax imposed
24-26    by this chapter to his selling price, loses by fire, theft, or
 25-1    other accident, or uses gasoline for the purpose of operating or
 25-2    propelling a motorboat, tractor used for agricultural purposes, or
 25-3    stationary engine, or for another purpose except in a vehicle
 25-4    operated or intended to be operated on the public highways of this
 25-5    state, and who has paid the tax imposed on gasoline by this chapter
 25-6    either directly or indirectly is, when the person has complied with
 25-7    the invoice and filing provisions of this section and the rules of
 25-8    the comptroller, entitled to reimbursement of the tax paid by him,
 25-9    less a filing fee and any amount allowed distributors[, wholesalers
25-10    or jobbers, dealers, or others] under Section 153.105(e) [(c)] of
25-11    this code.  A public school district that has paid the tax imposed
25-12    under this chapter on gasoline used by the district or a commercial
25-13    transportation company that has paid the tax imposed under this
25-14    chapter on gasoline used by the company exclusively to provide
25-15    public school transportation services to a school district under
25-16    Section 34.008, Education Code, is entitled to reimbursement of the
25-17    amount of the tax paid in the same manner and subject to the same
25-18    procedures as other exempted users.
25-19          (e)  A person who exports or loses by fire, theft, or other
25-20    accident 100 or more gallons of gasoline on which the tax has been
25-21    paid, or sells gasoline in any quantity to the United States
25-22    government for the exclusive use of that government on which the
25-23    tax has been paid, may file a claim for a refund of the net tax
25-24    paid to the state in the manner provided by this chapter or as the
25-25    comptroller may direct.
25-26          SECTION 25.  Section 153.121(a), Tax Code, is amended to read
 26-1    as follows:
 26-2          (a)  Except as provided by this section, a claim for a refund
 26-3    must be filed with the comptroller within one year after the first
 26-4    day of the calendar month following the purchase, use, delivery,
 26-5    export, or loss by fire, theft, or other accident of gasoline,
 26-6    whichever period expires latest.
 26-7          SECTION 26.  Section 153.206, Tax Code, is amended by adding
 26-8    Subsection (j) to read as follows:
 26-9          (j)  In each subsequent sale of diesel fuel on which the tax
26-10    has been collected, the amount of the tax shall be added to the
26-11    selling price so that the tax is paid ultimately by the person
26-12    using or consuming the diesel fuel for the purpose of propelling a
26-13    vehicle on the public highways of this state.
26-14          SECTION 27.  Sections 153.219(a), (b), (c), (d), and (i), Tax
26-15    Code, are amended to read as follows:
26-16          (a)  A supplier shall keep a record showing the number of
26-17    gallons of:
26-18                (1)  all diesel fuel inventories on hand at the first
26-19    of each month;
26-20                (2)  all diesel fuel refined, compounded, or blended;
26-21                (3)  all diesel fuel purchased or received, showing the
26-22    name of the seller, and the date of each purchase or receipt;
26-23                (4)  all diesel fuel sold, distributed, or used showing
26-24    the name of the purchaser and the date of sale, distribution, or
26-25    use; and
26-26                (5)  all diesel fuel lost by fire, theft, or other
 27-1    accident.
 27-2          (b)  A dealer shall keep a record showing the number of
 27-3    gallons of:
 27-4                (1)  all diesel fuel inventories on hand at the first
 27-5    of each month;
 27-6                (2)  all diesel fuel purchased or received, showing the
 27-7    name of the seller, the date of each purchase or receipt;
 27-8                (3)  all diesel fuel sold, distributed, or used; and
 27-9                (4)  all diesel fuel lost by fire, theft, or other
27-10    accident.
27-11          (c)  A bonded user or other user with nonhighway equipment
27-12    uses who files a claim for a refund shall keep a record showing the
27-13    number of gallons of:
27-14                (1)  inventories of all diesel fuel on hand at the
27-15    first of each month;
27-16                (2)  all diesel fuel purchased or received, showing the
27-17    name of the seller and the date of each purchase;
27-18                (3)  all diesel fuel deliveries into the fuel supply
27-19    tanks of motor vehicles;
27-20                (4)  diesel fuel used for other purposes, showing the
27-21    purpose for which used; and
27-22                (5)  all diesel fuel lost by fire, theft, or other
27-23    accident.
27-24          (d)  An aviation fuel dealer shall keep a record showing the
27-25    number of gallons of:
27-26                (1)  all diesel fuel inventories on hand at the first
 28-1    of each month;
 28-2                (2)  all diesel fuel purchased or received, showing the
 28-3    name of the seller and the date of each purchase or receipt;
 28-4                (3)  all diesel fuel sold, distributed, or used in
 28-5    aircraft or aircraft servicing equipment; and
 28-6                (4)  diesel fuel lost by fire, theft, or other
 28-7    accident.
 28-8          (i)  A diesel fuel jobber shall keep a record showing the
 28-9    number of gallons of:
28-10                (1)  all diesel fuel inventories on hand at the first
28-11    of each month;
28-12                (2)  all diesel fuel purchased or received, showing the
28-13    name of the seller and date of each purchase or receipt;
28-14                (3)  all diesel fuel sold, distributed, or used,
28-15    showing the name of the purchaser and the date of the sale or use;
28-16    and
28-17                (4)  all diesel fuel lost by fire, theft, or other
28-18    accident.
28-19          SECTION 28.  Section 153.222(e), Tax Code, is amended to read
28-20    as follows:
28-21          (e)  A person who exports or loses by fire, theft, or other
28-22    accident 100 or more gallons of diesel fuel on which the tax has
28-23    been paid, or who sells diesel fuel in any quantity to the United
28-24    States for its exclusive use on which the tax has been paid, may
28-25    file a claim for a refund of the net tax paid to the state as the
28-26    comptroller may direct.
 29-1          SECTION 29.  Section 153.224(a), Tax Code, is amended to read
 29-2    as follows:
 29-3          (a)  Except as provided by this section, a claim for a refund
 29-4    must be filed with the comptroller within one year after the first
 29-5    day of the calendar month following the purchase, use, delivery,
 29-6    export, or loss by fire, theft, or other accident of diesel fuel,
 29-7    whichever period expires latest.
 29-8          SECTION 30.  Sections 154.114(c) and (g), Tax Code, are
 29-9    amended to read as follows:
29-10          (c)  The comptroller shall deliver [mail] the written notice
29-11    by personal service or by [certified] mail[, return receipt
29-12    requested,] to the permit holder's mailing address as it appears on
29-13    the comptroller's records.  Service by mail is complete when the
29-14    notice is deposited with [received, as evidenced by return receipt
29-15    from] the U. S. Postal Service.
29-16          (g)  If the comptroller suspends or revokes a permit, the
29-17    comptroller shall provide written notice of the suspension or
29-18    revocation, within a reasonable time, to each distributor and
29-19    wholesaler permit holder in the state.  A distributor or wholesaler
29-20    permit holder violates Section 154.1015(a) by selling or
29-21    distributing cigarettes to a person whose permit has been suspended
29-22    or revoked only after the distributor or wholesaler permit holder
29-23    receives written notice of the suspension or revocation from the
29-24    comptroller.
29-25          SECTION 31.  Section 154.210(a), Tax Code, is amended to read
29-26    as follows:
 30-1          (a)  a distributor shall deliver to the comptroller, on or
 30-2    before the last [15th] day of each month, a report for the
 30-3    preceding month.
 30-4          SECTION 32.  Section 154.308(b), Tax Code, is amended to read
 30-5    as follows:
 30-6          (b)  On making a deficiency determination, the comptroller
 30-7    shall notify the person by [certified] mail or personal service [,
 30-8    return receipt requested].  Service by mail is complete when the
 30-9    notice is deposited with [received, as evidenced by return receipt
30-10    from] the U.S. Postal Service.
30-11          SECTION 33.  Sections 154.309(b) and (d), Tax Code, are
30-12    amended to read as follows:
30-13          (b)  A written request for redetermination must be filed at
30-14    the office of the comptroller not later than the 30th [15th
30-15    working] day after the date notice of deficiency is issued
30-16    [received].  If a written request for redetermination is not filed
30-17    as required by this subsection, the determination is final.
30-18          (d)  The comptroller shall give notice of a redetermination
30-19    hearing by personal service or by [certified] mail[, return receipt
30-20    requested].  Service by mail is complete when the notice is
30-21    deposited with [received, as evidence by return receipt from] the
30-22    U.S. Postal Service.
30-23          SECTION 34.  Section 155.059(c), Tax Code, is amended to read
30-24    as follows:
30-25          (c)  The comptroller shall deliver [mail] the written notice
30-26    by personal service or by [certified] mail[, return receipt
 31-1    requested,] to the permit holder's mailing address as it appears in
 31-2    the comptroller's records.  Service by mail is complete when the
 31-3    notice is deposited with [received, as evidenced by the return
 31-4    receipt from] the United States Postal Service.
 31-5          SECTION 35.  Section 155.103(b), Tax Code, is amended to read
 31-6    as follows:
 31-7          (b)  A manufacturer who sells tobacco products to a permit
 31-8    holder in this state shall file with the comptroller, on or before
 31-9    the last [15th] day of each month, a report showing the information
31-10    listed in Subsection (a) for the previous month.
31-11          SECTION 36.  Section 155.111(a), Tax Code, is amended to read
31-12    as follows:
31-13          (a)  A distributor shall file with the comptroller on or
31-14    before the last [30th] day of each month, a report for the
31-15    preceding month.
31-16          SECTION 37.  Section 155.185(b), Tax Code, is amended to read
31-17    as follows:
31-18          (b)  On making a deficiency determination, the comptroller
31-19    shall notify the person by personal service or by [certified]
31-20    mail[, return receipt requested].  Service by mail is complete when
31-21    the notice is deposited with [received, as evidenced by return
31-22    receipt from] the U.S. Postal Service.
31-23          SECTION 38.  Sections 155.186(b) and (d), Tax Code, are
31-24    amended to read as follows:
31-25          (b)  A written request for redetermination must be filed at
31-26    the office of the comptroller not later than the 30th [15th
 32-1    working] day after the date notice of deficiency is issued
 32-2    [received].  If a written request for redetermination is not filed
 32-3    as required by this subsection, the determination is final.
 32-4          (d)  The comptroller shall give notice of a redetermination
 32-5    hearing by personal service or by [certified] mail[, return receipt
 32-6    requested].  Service by mail is complete when the notice is
 32-7    deposited with [received, as evidenced by return receipt from] the
 32-8    U.S. Postal Service.
 32-9          SECTION 39.  Section 156.102, Tax Code, is amended to read as
32-10    follows:
32-11          Sec. 156.102.  Exception--Religious, Charitable, or
32-12    Educational Organization.  This chapter does not impose a tax on a
32-13    corporation or association that:
32-14          (1)  is organized and operated exclusively for a religious,
32-15    charitable, or educational purpose if no part of the net earnings
32-16    of the corporation or association inure to the benefit of a private
32-17    shareholder or individual; or
32-18          (2)  qualifies for exemption from federal income taxes under
32-19    Section 501(c)(3), Internal Revenue Code of 1986.
32-20          SECTION 40.  Sections 156.103(a), (b), (c), and (d), Tax
32-21    Code, are amended to read as follows:
32-22          (a)  This [Subject to this section, this] chapter does not
32-23    impose a tax on:
32-24                (1)  the United States;
32-25                (2)  a governmental entity of the United States[, this
32-26    state, or an agency, institution, board, or commission of this
 33-1    state other than an institution of higher education;]
 33-2                [(2)  -an officer or employee of a state governmental
 33-3    entity described by Subdivision (1) when traveling on or otherwise
 33-4    engaged in the course of official duties for the governmental
 33-5    entity]; or
 33-6                (3)  an officer or employee of a governmental entity of
 33-7    the United States when traveling on or otherwise engaged in the
 33-8    course of official duties for the governmental entity [if the
 33-9    governmental entity directly pays to the hotel the price for the
33-10    room].
33-11          (b)  This state, or an agency, institution, board, or
33-12    commission of this state other than an institution of higher
33-13    education [A governmental entity otherwise excepted under this
33-14    section] shall pay the tax imposed by this chapter and is entitled
33-15    to a refund of the amount of tax paid in accordance with Section
33-16    156.154.
33-17          (c)  A state officer or employee of a state governmental
33-18    entity described by Subsection (b) [(a)(2)] who is entitled to
33-19    reimbursement for the cost of lodging and for whom a special
33-20    provision or exception to the general rate of reimbursement under
33-21    the General Appropriations Act is not applicable shall pay the tax
33-22    imposed by [under] this chapter [as if it were imposed by this
33-23    chapter].  The state governmental entity with whom the person is
33-24    associated is entitled under Section 156.154 to a refund of the tax
33-25    paid.
33-26          (d)  A state officer or employee of a state governmental
 34-1    entity described by Subsection (b) [(a)(2)] for whom a special
 34-2    provision or exception to the general rate of reimbursement under
 34-3    the General Appropriations Act applies and who is provided with
 34-4    photo identification verifying the identity and exempt status of
 34-5    the person is not required to pay the tax and is not entitled to a
 34-6    refund.  The photo identification of a state officer or employee
 34-7    described by this section may be modified for the purposes of this
 34-8    section.
 34-9          SECTION 41.  Section 171.063, Tax Code, is amended by
34-10    amending Subsection (a) and by adding Subsection (h) to read as
34-11    follows:
34-12          (a)  The following corporations are exempt from the franchise
34-13    tax:
34-14                (1)  a nonprofit corporation exempted from the federal
34-15    income tax under Section 501(c)(3), (4), (5), (6), (7), (8), (10),
34-16    or (19), Internal Revenue Code which in the case of a nonprofit
34-17    hospital means a hospital providing community benefits that include
34-18    charity care and government-sponsored indigent health care
34-19    [community benefits] as set forth in Subchapter D, Chapter 311,
34-20    Health and Safety Code;
34-21    [Paragraph (A), (B), (C), (D), (E), (F), or (G):]
34-22                      [(A)  charity care and government-sponsored
34-23    indigent health care are provided at a level which is reasonable in
34-24    relation to the community needs, as determined through the
34-25    community needs assessment, the available resources of the hospital
34-26    or hospital system, and the tax-exempt benefits received by the
 35-1    hospital or hospital system;]
 35-2                      [(B)  charity care and government-sponsored
 35-3    indigent health care are provided in an amount equal to at least
 35-4    four percent of the hospital's or hospital system's net patient
 35-5    revenue;]
 35-6                      [(C)  charity care and government-sponsored
 35-7    indigent health care are provided in an amount equal to at least
 35-8    100 percent of the hospital's or hospital system's tax-exempt
 35-9    benefits, excluding federal income tax;]
35-10                      [(D)  for tax periods beginning before January 1,
35-11    1996, charity care and community benefits are provided in a
35-12    combined amount equal to at least five percent of the hospital's
35-13    net patient revenue, provided that charity care and
35-14    government-sponsored indigent health care are provided in an amount
35-15    equal to at least three percent of net patient revenue;]
35-16                      [(E)  for tax periods beginning after December
35-17    31, 1995, charity care and community benefits are provided in a
35-18    combined amount equal to at least five percent of the hospital's or
35-19    hospital system's net patient revenue, provided that charity care
35-20    and government-sponsored indigent health care are provided in an
35-21    amount equal to at least four percent of net patient revenue;]
35-22                      [(F)  a nonprofit hospital that has been
35-23    designated as a disproportionate share hospital under the state
35-24    Medicaid program in the current year or in either of the previous
35-25    two fiscal years is considered to have provided a reasonable amount
35-26    of charity care and government-sponsored indigent health care and
 36-1    is considered in compliance with the standards provided by this
 36-2    subsection; or]
 36-3                      [(G)  a hospital operated on a nonprofit basis
 36-4    that is located in a county with a population of less than 50,000
 36-5    and in which the entire county or the population of the entire
 36-6    county has been designated as a health professionals shortage area
 36-7    is considered in compliance with the standards provided by this
 36-8    subsection;]
 36-9                (2)  a corporation exempted under Section 501(c)(2) or
36-10    (25), Internal Revenue Code, if the corporation or corporations for
36-11    which it holds title to property is either exempt from or not
36-12    subject to the franchise tax; and
36-13                (3)  a corporation exempted from federal income tax
36-14    under Section 501(c)(16), Internal Revenue Code. [; and]
36-15                [(4)  a nonprofit corporation exempted from the federal
36-16    income tax under Section 501(c)(3), Internal Revenue Code, that
36-17    does not receive any payment for providing health care services to
36-18    inpatients or outpatients from any source including but not limited
36-19    to the patient or person legally obligated to support the patient,
36-20    third-party payors, Medicare, Medicaid, or any other state or local
36-21    indigent care program.  Payment for providing health care services
36-22    does not include charitable donations, legacies, bequests, or
36-23    grants or payments for research.]
36-24          [For purposes of satisfying Paragraph (E) of Subdivision (1),
36-25    a hospital or hospital system may not change its existing fiscal
36-26    year unless the hospital or hospital system changes its ownership
 37-1    or corporate structure as a result of a sale or merger.]
 37-2          [For purposes of this subsection, a hospital that satisfies
 37-3    Paragraph (A), (F), or (G) of Subdivision (1) shall be excluded in
 37-4    determining a hospital system's compliance with the standards
 37-5    provided by Paragraph (B), (C), (D), or (E) of Subdivision (1).]
 37-6          [For purposes of this subsection, the terms "charity care,"
 37-7    "government-sponsored indigent health care," "health care
 37-8    organization," "hospital system," "net patient revenue," "nonprofit
 37-9    hospital," and "tax-exempt benefits" have the meanings set forth in
37-10    Sections 311.031 and 311.042, Health and Safety Code.  A
37-11    determination of the amount of community benefits and charity care
37-12    and government-sponsored indigent health care provided by a
37-13    hospital or hospital system and the hospital's or hospital system's
37-14    compliance with the requirements of Section 311.045, Health and
37-15    Safety Code, shall be based on the most recently completed and
37-16    audited prior fiscal year of the hospital or hospital system.]
37-17          [A requirement that a nonprofit hospital provide charity care
37-18    and community benefits under this subsection may be satisfied by a
37-19    donation of money to the Texas Healthy Kids Corporation established
37-20    by Chapter 109, Health and Safety Code, provided that:]
37-21                [(1)  the money is donated to be used for a purpose
37-22    described by Section 109.033(c), Health and Safety Code; and]
37-23                [(2)  not more than 10 percent of the charity care
37-24    required under any provision of this subsection may be satisfied by
37-25    the donation.]
37-26          [The providing of charity care and government-sponsored
 38-1    indigent health care in accordance with Paragraph (A) of
 38-2    Subdivision (1) shall be guided by the prudent business judgment of
 38-3    the hospital which will ultimately determine the appropriate level
 38-4    of charity care and government-sponsored indigent health care based
 38-5    on the community needs, the available resources of the hospital,
 38-6    the tax-exempt benefits received by the hospital, and other factors
 38-7    that may be unique to the hospital, such as the hospital's volume
 38-8    of Medicare and Medicaid patients.  These criteria shall not be
 38-9    determinative factors, but shall be guidelines contributing to the
38-10    hospital's decision along with other factors which may be unique to
38-11    the hospital.  The formulas contained in Paragraphs (B), (C), (D),
38-12    and (E) of Subdivision (1) shall also not be considered
38-13    determinative of a reasonable amount of charity care and
38-14    government-sponsored indigent health care.]
38-15          [The requirements of this subsection shall not apply to the
38-16    extent a hospital or hospital system demonstrates that reductions
38-17    in the amount of community benefits, charity care, and
38-18    government-sponsored indigent health care are necessary to maintain
38-19    financial reserves at a level required by a bond covenant, are
38-20    necessary to prevent the hospital or hospital system from
38-21    endangering its ability to continue operations, or if the hospital,
38-22    as a result of a natural or other disaster, is required
38-23    substantially to curtail its operations.]
38-24          [In any fiscal year that a hospital or hospital system,
38-25    through unintended miscalculation, fails to meet any of the
38-26    standards in Subdivision (1), the hospital or hospital system shall
 39-1    not lose its tax-exempt status without the opportunity to cure the
 39-2    miscalculation in the fiscal year following the fiscal year the
 39-3    failure is discovered by both meeting one of the standards and
 39-4    providing an additional amount of charity care and
 39-5    government-sponsored indigent health care that is equal to the
 39-6    shortfall from the previous fiscal year.  A hospital or hospital
 39-7    system may apply this provision only once every five years.]
 39-8          (h)  A requirement that a nonprofit hospital provide charity
 39-9    care and community benefits under Subsection (a)(1) may be
39-10    satisfied by a donation of money to the Texas Healthy Kids
39-11    Corporation established by Chapter 109, Health and Safety Code, if:
39-12                (1)  the money is donated to be used for a purpose
39-13    described by Section 109.033(c), Health and Safety Code; and
39-14                (2)  not more than 10 percent of the charity care
39-15    required under any provision of Section 311.045, Health and Safety
39-16    Code, may be satisfied by the donation.
39-17          SECTION 42.  Sections 171.063(c) and (d), Tax Code, are
39-18    amended to read as follows:
39-19          (c)  A corporation's exemption under Subsection (b) of this
39-20    section is established by furnishing the comptroller with a copy of
39-21    the Internal Revenue Service's letter of exemption issued to the
39-22    corporation.  [The copy of the letter must be filed with the
39-23    comptroller within 15 months after the day that is the last day of
39-24    a calendar month and that is nearest to the date of the
39-25    corporation's charter or certificate of authority.]
39-26          (d)  If the Internal Revenue Service has not timely issued to
 40-1    a corporation a letter of exemption, evidence establishing the
 40-2    corporation's provisional exemption under this section is
 40-3    sufficient if the corporation timely files with the comptroller
 40-4    [within the 15-month period established by Subsection (c) of this
 40-5    section] evidence that the corporation has applied in good faith
 40-6    for the federal tax exemption.  The evidence must be filed not
 40-7    later than the 15th month after the day that is the last day of a
 40-8    calendar month and that is nearest to the date of the corporation's
 40-9    charter or certificate of authority.
40-10          SECTION 43.  The heading of Subchapter C, Chapter 171, Tax
40-11    Code, is amended to read as follows:
40-12    SUBCHAPTER C.  DETERMINATION OF TAXABLE CAPITAL AND TAXABLE EARNED
40-13    SURPLUS; ALLOCATION AND APPORTIONMENT
40-14          SECTION 44.  The heading of Section 171.1015, Tax Code, is
40-15    amended to read as follows:
40-16          Sec. 171.1015  REDUCTION OF TAXABLE CAPITAL OR TAXABLE EARNED
40-17    SURPLUS FOR INVESTMENT IN AN ENTERPRISE ZONE.
40-18          SECTION 45.  Section 171.1015(f)(1), Tax Code, is amended to
40-19    read as follows:
40-20                (1)  "Enterprise project" means a person designated by
40-21    the Texas Department of Economic Development [Commerce] as an
40-22    enterprise project under Chapter 2303, Government Code.
40-23          SECTION 46.  Section 171.1015(g), Tax Code, is amended to
40-24    read as follows:
40-25          (g)  Only qualified businesses that have been certified as
40-26    eligible for a tax deduction under this section by the Texas
 41-1    Department of Economic Development [Commerce] to the comptroller
 41-2    and the Legislative Budget Board are entitled to the tax deduction.
 41-3          SECTION 47.  The heading of Section 171.1016, Tax Code, is
 41-4    amended to read as follows:
 41-5          Sec. 171.1016  REDUCTION OF TAXABLE CAPITAL OR TAXABLE EARNED
 41-6    SURPLUS FOR INVESTMENT IN A READJUSTMENT ZONE.
 41-7          SECTION 48.  Section 171.1016(f)(1), Tax Code, is amended to
 41-8    read as follows:
 41-9                (1)  "Defense readjustment project" means a person
41-10    designated by the Texas Department of Economic Development
41-11    [Commerce]  as a defense readjustment project under Chapter 2310,
41-12    Government Code.
41-13          SECTION 49.  Section 171.1016(g), Tax Code, is amended to
41-14    read as follows:
41-15          (g)  Only qualified businesses that have been certified as
41-16    eligible for a tax deduction under this section by the Texas
41-17    Department of Economic Development [Commerce] to the comptroller
41-18    and the Legislative Budget Board are entitled to the tax deduction.
41-19          SECTION 50.  The heading of Section 171.107, Tax Code, is
41-20    amended to read as follows:
41-21          Sec. 171.107  DEDUCTION OF COST OF SOLAR ENERGY DEVICE FROM
41-22    TAXABLE CAPITAL OR TAXABLE EARNED SURPLUS APPORTIONED TO THIS
41-23    STATE.
41-24          SECTION 51.  Section 171.110, Tax Code, is amended by adding
41-25    Subsections (i) and (j) to read as follows:
41-26          (i)  For purposes of this section, any person designated as
 42-1    an officer is presumed to be an officer if that person:
 42-2                (1)  holds an office created by the board of directors
 42-3    or pursuant to the corporate charter or bylaws, and
 42-4                (2)  has legal authority to bind the corporation with
 42-5    third parties by executing contracts or other legal documents.
 42-6          (j)  A corporation may rebut the presumption described in
 42-7    Subsection (i) that a person is an officer if it conclusively
 42-8    shows, through the person's job description or other documentation,
 42-9    that the person does not participate or have authority to
42-10    participate in significant policymaking aspects of the corporate
42-11    operations.
42-12          SECTION 52.  Section 171.501(a), Tax Code, is amended to read
42-13    as follows:
42-14          (a)  A corporation that has been certified a qualified
42-15    business as provided by Chapter 2303, Government Code may apply for
42-16    and be granted a refund of franchise tax paid with an initial or
42-17    annual report if the governing body or bodies certify to the Texas
42-18    Department of Economic Development [Commerce] that the business has
42-19    created 10 or more new jobs in its enterprise zone held by
42-20    qualified employees during the calendar year that contains the end
42-21    of the accounting period on which the report is based.  The Texas
42-22    Department of Economic Development [Commerce] shall certify
42-23    eligibility for any refund to the comptroller.
42-24          SECTION 53.  The heading of Subchapter C, Chapter 183, Tax
42-25    Code, is amended to read as follows:
42-26          SUBCHAPTER C.  MIXED BEVERAGE TAX CLEARANCE [FUND]
 43-1          SECTION 54.  The heading of Section 183.051, Tax Code, is
 43-2    amended to read as follows:
 43-3          Sec. 183.051.  MIXED BEVERAGE TAX CLEARANCE [FUND]
 43-4          SECTION 55.  Section 183.051(b), Tax Code, is amended to read
 43-5    as follows:
 43-6          (b)  The comptroller shall issue to each county a warrant
 43-7    drawn on the general revenue [mixed beverage tax clearance] fund in
 43-8    the amount of 10.7143 percent of mixed beverage receipts from
 43-9    permittees within the county during the quarter and shall issue to
43-10    each incorporated municipality a warrant drawn on that fund in the
43-11    amount of 10.7143 percent of mixed beverage receipts from
43-12    permittees within the incorporated municipality during the quarter.
43-13    [The remainder of the receipts for the quarter and all interest
43-14    earned on that fund shall be transferred to the general revenue
43-15    fund.]
43-16          SECTION 56.  Section 191.085(b), Tax Code, is amended to read
43-17    as follows:
43-18          (b)  The person shall keep the record open for four [two]
43-19    years for inspection by the comptroller or the attorney general.
43-20          SECTION 57.  Section 203.051(a), Tax Code, is amended to read
43-21    as follows:
43-22          (a)  A producer shall keep a complete record of all sulphur
43-23    he produces in this state.  A producer may destroy a record
43-24    required by this section four [three] years after the last entry in
43-25    the record.
43-26          SECTION 58.  Section 321.103, Tax Code, is amended by adding
 44-1    Subsections (e), (f), and (g) to read as follows:
 44-2          (e)  If as a result of the imposition or increase in a sales
 44-3    and use tax by a municipality in which there is located all or part
 44-4    of a local governmental entity with an existing sales and use tax
 44-5    or as a result of the annexation by a municipality of all or part
 44-6    of the territory in a local governmental entity with an existing
 44-7    sales and use tax the overlapping local sales and use taxes in the
 44-8    area will exceed two percent, the entity's sales and use tax is
 44-9    automatically reduced in that area to a rate that when added to the
44-10    combined rate of local sales and use taxes will equal two percent.
44-11          (f)  If an entity's rate is reduced in accordance with
44-12    Subsection (e), the comptroller shall withhold from the
44-13    municipality's monthly sales and use tax allocation an amount equal
44-14    to the amount that would have been collected by the entity had the
44-15    municipality not imposed or increased its sales and use tax or
44-16    annexed the area in the entity less amounts that the entity
44-17    collects following the municipality's levy of or increase in its
44-18    sales and use tax or annexation of the area in the district.  The
44-19    comptroller shall withhold and pay the amount withheld to the
44-20    entity under policies or procedures that the comptroller considers
44-21    reasonable.
44-22          (g)  A transit authority is not a local governmental entity
44-23    for the purposes of Subsections (e) and (f).
44-24          SECTION 59.  Section 323.102(c), Tax Code, is amended to read
44-25    as follows:
44-26          (c)  A tax imposed under Section 323.105 of this code or
 45-1    Chapter 326, Local Government Code, takes effect on the first day
 45-2    of the first calendar quarter after the expiration of the first
 45-3    complete calendar quarter occurring after the date on which the
 45-4    comptroller receives a notice of the action as required by Section
 45-5    323.405(b).
 45-6          SECTION 60.  Section 323.105(e), Tax Code, is amended to read
 45-7    as follows:
 45-8          (e)  The comptroller shall remit to the county amounts
 45-9    collected at the rate imposed under this section as part of the
45-10    regular allocation of county tax revenue collected by the
45-11    comptroller, if the district is composed of the entire county.  The
45-12    comptroller [county] shall, if the district is composed of an area
45-13    less than the entire county, remit that amount to the district.
45-14    Retailers may not be required to use the allocation and reporting
45-15    procedures in the collection of taxes under this section different
45-16    from the procedures that retailers use in the collection of other
45-17    sales and use taxes under this chapter.  An item, transaction, or
45-18    service that is taxable in a county under a sales or use tax
45-19    authorized by another section of this chapter is taxable under this
45-20    section.  An item, transaction, or service that is not taxable in a
45-21    county under a sales or use tax authorized by another section of
45-22    this chapter is not taxable under this section.
45-23          SECTION 61.  Section 351.006, Tax Code, is amended to read as
45-24    follows:
45-25          Sec. 351.006.  Exemption.  (a)  A United States governmental
45-26    entity described in Section 156.103(a) is exempt from the payment
 46-1    of tax authorized by this chapter.  [A governmental entity excepted
 46-2    from the tax imposed by Chapter 156 under Section 156.103(a)(1) or
 46-3    (a)(3) shall pay the tax imposed by this chapter but is entitled to
 46-4    a refund of the tax paid.]
 46-5          (b)  A state governmental entity described in Section
 46-6    156.103(b) shall pay the tax imposed by this chapter but is
 46-7    entitled to a refund of the tax paid.
 46-8          (c)  A person who is described by Section 156.103(d) is
 46-9    exempt from the payment of the tax authorized by this chapter.
46-10          (d) [(c)]  A person who is described by Section 156.103(c)
46-11    shall pay the tax imposed by this chapter but the state
46-12    governmental entity with whom the person is associated is entitled
46-13    to a refund of the tax paid.
46-14          (e) [(d)]  To receive a refund of tax paid under this
46-15    chapter, the governmental entity entitled to the refund must file a
46-16    refund claim on a form provided by the municipality and containing
46-17    the information required by the municipality.  The comptroller by
46-18    rule shall prescribe the form that must be used and the information
46-19    that must be provided.
46-20          (f) [(e)]  A governmental entity may file a refund claim with
46-21    the municipality under this chapter only for each calendar quarter
46-22    for all reimbursements accrued during that quarter.  The
46-23    municipality may adopt an ordinance to enforce this section.
46-24          SECTION 62.  Section 352.007, Tax Code, is amended to read as
46-25    follows:
46-26          Sec. 352.007.  Exemption.  (a)   A United States governmental
 47-1    entity described in Section 156.103(a) is exempt from the payment
 47-2    of tax authorized by this chapter.  [A governmental entity excepted
 47-3    from the tax imposed by Chapter 156 under Section 156.103(a)(1) or
 47-4    (a)(3) shall pay the tax imposed by this chapter but is entitled to
 47-5    a refund of the tax paid.]
 47-6          (b)  A state governmental entity subject to the tax imposed
 47-7    by Chapter 156 under Section 156.103(b) shall pay the tax imposed
 47-8    by this chapter but is entitled to a refund of the tax paid.
 47-9          (c)  A person who is described by Section 156.103(d) is
47-10    exempt from the payment of the tax authorized by this chapter.
47-11          (d) [(c)]  A person who is described by Section 156.103(c)
47-12    shall pay the tax imposed by this chapter but the state
47-13    governmental entity with whom the person is associated is entitled
47-14    to a refund of the tax paid.
47-15          (e) [(d)]  To receive a refund of a tax paid under this
47-16    chapter, the governmental entity entitled to the refund must file a
47-17    refund claim on a form provided by the county and containing the
47-18    information required by the county.  The comptroller by rule shall
47-19    prescribe the form that must be used and the information that must
47-20    be provided.
47-21          (f) [(e)]  A governmental entity may file a refund claim with
47-22    the county under this chapter only for each calendar quarter for
47-23    all reimbursements accrued during that quarter.  The county may
47-24    adopt a resolution to enforce this section.
47-25          SECTION 63.  Subsection 4B(e), Development Corporation Act of
47-26    1979 (Article 5190.6, Vernon's Texas Civil Statutes), as amended by
 48-1    Section 3, Chapter 1022, and Section 12, Chapter 1031, Acts of the
 48-2    73rd Legislature, Regular Session, 1993, is reenacted to read as
 48-3    follows:
 48-4          (e)  The rate of a tax adopted under this section must be
 48-5    one-eighth, one-fourth, three-eighths, or one-half of one percent.
 48-6    The ballot proposition at the election held to adopt the tax must
 48-7    specify the rate of the tax to be adopted.  A corporation that
 48-8    holds an election to reduce a tax imposed under Section 4A of this
 48-9    Act may in a separate proposition on the same ballot adopt a tax
48-10    under this section.  If an eligible city adopts the tax, a tax is
48-11    imposed on the receipts from the sale at retail of taxable items
48-12    within the eligible city at the rate approved at the election.
48-13    There is also imposed an excise tax on the use, storage, or other
48-14    consumption within the eligible city of tangible personal property
48-15    purchased, leased, or rented from a retailer during the period that
48-16    the tax is effective within the eligible city.  The rate of the
48-17    excise tax is the same as the rate of the sales tax portion of the
48-18    tax and is applied to the sale price of the tangible personal
48-19    property.
48-20          SECTION 64.  Section 152.062(d), Tax Code, is repealed.
48-21          SECTION 65.  Each change in law made to the following
48-22    provisions by this Act is a clarification of existing law and does
48-23    not imply that existing law may be construed as inconsistent with
48-24    the law as amended by this Act:
48-25          (1)  Section 102.075, Code of Criminal Procedure;
48-26          (2)  Section 9, Texas State College and University Employees
 49-1    Uniform Insurance Benefits Act (Article 3.50-3, Vernon's Texas
 49-2    Insurance Code;
 49-3          (3)  Section 11, Texas Public School Employees Group
 49-4    Insurance Act (Article 3.50-4, Insurance Code);
 49-5          (4)  Section 326.029, Local Government Code;
 49-6          (5)  Section 326.092, Local Government Code;
 49-7          (6)  Section 151.350(d), Tax Code;
 49-8          (7)  Section 152.041, Tax Code;
 49-9          (8)  Section 153.117, Tax Code;
49-10          (9)  Section 153.119, Tax Code;
49-11          (10)  Section 153.206, Tax Code;
49-12          (11)  Section 153.219, Tax Code;
49-13          (12)  Section 171.063, Tax Code;
49-14          (13)  The heading of Subchapter C, Chapter 171, Tax Code;
49-15          (14)  The headings of Sections 171.1015, 171.1016, and
49-16    171.107, Tax Code;
49-17          (15)  Section 171.110, Tax Code;
49-18          (16)  Section 191.085, Tax Code; and
49-19          (17)  Section 203.051, Tax Code.
49-20          SECTION 66.  The comptroller of public accounts may adopt
49-21    rules and take other actions before October 1, 1999, as the
49-22    comptroller deems necessary or advisable to prepare for the taking
49-23    effect of this Act.
49-24          SECTION 67.  (a)  Except as provided by Subsections (b), (c),
49-25    and (d), this Act takes effect October 1, 1999.
49-26          (b)  Section 3 of this Act takes effect January 1, 2000, and
 50-1    applies to reporting periods beginning on or after that date.
 50-2          (c)  Sections 41 through 52 of this Act take effect
 50-3    January 1, 2000, and apply to a report originally due on or after
 50-4    that date.
 50-5          (d)  Sections 59 and 66 of this Act take effect on the
 50-6    earliest date on which they may take effect under Section 39,
 50-7    Article III, Texas Constitution.
 50-8          SECTION 68.  The importance of this legislation and the
 50-9    crowded condition of the calendars in both houses create an
50-10    emergency and an imperative public necessity that the
50-11    constitutional rule requiring bills to be read on three several
50-12    days in each house be suspended, and this rule is hereby suspended,
50-13    and that this Act take effect and be in force from and after its
50-14    passage, and it is so enacted.