By:  Cain                                             S.B. No. 1618
         Line and page numbers may not match official copy.
         Bill not drafted by TLC or Senate E&E.
                                A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
                                       AN ACT
 1-1     relating to the standardization of credentialing of physicians.
 1-2           BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 1-3           SECTION 1.  The Medical Practice Act, Article 4495b, is
 1-4     amended to add a new subchapter G to read as follows:
 1-5           Section 7.01.  Findings and Purposes.  The Legislature
 1-6     recognizes that an efficient and effective physician credentialing
 1-7     program helps to ensure access to quality health care and also
 1-8     recognizes that physician credentialing activities have increased
 1-9     significantly as a result of health care reform and recent changes
1-10     in health care delivery and reimbursement systems.  Moreover, the
1-11     resulting duplication of physician credentialing activities is
1-12     unnecessarily costly and cumbersome for both the practitioner and
1-13     the entity granting practice privileges.  Therefore, it is the
1-14     intent of the Legislature that a mandatory credentials collection
1-15     program be established which provides that, once a physician's core
1-16     credentials data are collected, validated, maintained, and stored,
1-17     they need not be collected again.
1-18           Section 7.02.  Credentials Verification Council.
1-19           (a)  The Credentials Verification Council is created to
1-20     develop standardized forms and guidelines and to administer the
1-21     collecting, verifying, maintaining and storing of information
1-22     relating to physician credentials and for releasing that
 2-1     information to health care entities authorized by the physician to
 2-2     receive such information.
 2-3           (b)  The Credentials Verification Council shall consist of 10
 2-4     members.  The Executive Director of the Board, or his or her
 2-5     designee, shall serve as one member and chair of the council and
 2-6     shall appoint the remaining 10 members.  Except for any initial
 2-7     lesser term required to achieve staggering, such appointments shall
 2-8     be for 4-year staggered terms, with one 4-year reappointment, as
 2-9     applicable.  One member shall represent hospitals, and one member
2-10     shall represent health maintenance organizations.  One member shall
2-11     represent health insurance entities.  Six members shall be members
2-12     of the board and selected to provide that three members will be
2-13     doctors of medicine (MD), one member will be a doctor of
2-14     osteopathic medicine (DO), and two will be public members.
2-15           Section 7.03.  Administration.  The Council established
2-16     herein is administratively attached to the Texas State Board of
2-17     Medical Examiners who shall provide administrative and operational
2-18     duties and functions for the Council Employees of the Texas State
2-19     Board of Medical Examiners shall serve as staff for the Council.
2-20           Section 7.04.  Definitions.  As used in this subchapter, the
2-21     term:
2-22           (a)  Council" means the Credentials Verification Council.
2-23           (b)  "Core credentials data" means the following data:
2-24     current and former name(s) and any alias, any professional
2-25     education, professional training, licensure, specialty board
2-26     certification, Educational Commission for Foreign Medical Graduates
 3-1     certification, hospital affiliations and staff status and dates of
 3-2     affiliation for each, other institutional affiliations and dates of
 3-3     affiliation for each evidence of professional liability coverage or
 3-4     evidence of financial responsibility, Medicare or Medicaid
 3-5     sanctions and other data defined by the board.  Any core
 3-6     credentials data which is verified by the council must be verified
 3-7     according to board standards.
 3-8           (c)  "Credentialing" means the process of assessing and
 3-9     verifying the qualifications of a licensed physician.
3-10           (d)  "Credentialing Verification Organization," means any
3-11     organization certified or accredited as a credentials verification
3-12     organization for the express purpose of collecting, verifying,
3-13     maintaining, storing, and providing to health care entities a
3-14     health care practitioner's verified core credentials data,
3-15     including all corrections, updates, and modifications thereto, as
3-16     authorized by the health care practitioners.  For the purposes of
3-17     this subsection "certified" or "accredited," as applicable, means
3-18     approved by a quality assessment program, from the National
3-19     Committee for Quality Assurance, the Joint Commission on
3-20     Accreditation of Health Care Organizations, the American
3-21     Accreditation Health Care Commission/URAC, or any other such
3-22     nationally recognized and accepted organization authorized or
3-23     approved by the Council, used to assess and certify any credentials
3-24     verification program, entity, or organization that verifies the
3-25     credentials of any health care practitioner.
3-26           (e)  "Board" means the Texas State Board of Medical
 4-1     Examiners.
 4-2           (f)  "Drug Enforcement Administration certification" means
 4-3     evidence of current certification with the current address to which
 4-4     the certificate is issued.
 4-5           (g)  "Health care entity" means:
 4-6           1.  Any health care facility or other health care
 4-7     organization licensed or certified to provide approved medical and
 4-8     allied health services in Texas;
 4-9           2.  Any entity licensed by the Department of Insurance as a
4-10     prepaid health care plan or health maintenance organization or as
4-11     an insurer to provide coverage for health care services through a
4-12     network of providers.
4-13           3.  Any health care provider entity accepting delegated
4-14     credentialing function from a health maintenance organization.
4-15           (h)  "Physician" means any person licensed or applying for
4-16     licensure under Art. 4495b, Vernon's Texas Revised Civil Statutes
4-17     based on the MD or DO degree.
4-18           (i)  "Hospital affiliations" means the name and address of
4-19     the institution(s), staff status and dates of affiliation for each.
4-20           (j)  "Licensure core credentials data" means the data
4-21     required for initial licensure applicants under the medical
4-22     practice act.
4-23           (k)  "National accrediting organization" means an
4-24     organization that awards accreditation or certification to
4-25     hospitals, managed care organizations, credentials verification
4-26     organizations, or other health care organizations, including, to,
 5-1     the Joint Commission on Accreditation of the HealthCare
 5-2     Organizations, the American Accreditation of HealthCare
 5-3     Commission/URAC, and the National Committee for Quality Assurance.
 5-4           (1)  "Primary source verification" means verification of
 5-5     professional qualifications based on evidence obtained directly
 5-6     from the issuing source of the applicable qualification.
 5-7           (m)  "Professional training" means any internship, residency,
 5-8     or fellowship.
 5-9           (n)  "Recredentialing" means the periodic updating and
5-10     re-verification of core credentials data.
5-11           (o)  "Secondary source verification" means confirmation of a
5-12     professional qualification by means other than primary source
5-13     verification, as outlined and approved by the board.
5-14           (p)  "Specialty board certification" means evidence of
5-15     current and active certificate of specialization from a specialty
5-16     board recognized by the board.
5-17           Section 7.05.  Standardized Credentials Verification Program.
5-18           (a)  In accordance with the provisions of this section, the
5-19     council shall develop standardized forms and guidelines for
5-20     collecting, verifying, maintaining, and storing core credentials
5-21     data and for releasing it to health entities or its designated
5-22     credentials verification organization authorized by the physician
5-23     to receive the data.  Once the core credentials data are submitted
5-24     to the council, the physician is not required to resubmit this
5-25     initial data when applying for practice privileges with a health
5-26     care entity.  However, each physician, is responsible for providing
 6-1     to the council within 60 days, any corrections, updates, and
 6-2     modifications to his or her core credentials data, to ensure that
 6-3     all credentialing data on the physician remains current.  In
 6-4     addition, if no data has been reported, a physician must update
 6-5     annually his or her data on a form prescribed by the council.
 6-6           (b)  The council, in consultation with the board, shall
 6-7     develop standard forms for (1) the initial reporting of core
 6-8     credentials data for credentialing purposes, (2) the physician to
 6-9     authorize release of core credentials data, and (3) the subsequent
6-10     reporting of corrections, updates, and modifications for
6-11     recredentialing purposes.
6-12           (c)  Any health care entity that employs, contracts with, or
6-13     allows physicians to treat its patients must use the credentials
6-14     verification council to obtain core credentials data on a physician
6-15     applying for privileges with that entity.  A health care entity may
6-16     act through its designated credentials verification organization.
6-17           (d)  Nothing in this section may be construed to restrict
6-18     access to the National Practitioner Data Bank by the board, the
6-19     council or any health care entity.
6-20           (e)  Nothing in this section may be construed to restrict in
6-21     any way the authority of the health care entity to approve or deny
6-22     an application for hospital staff membership, clinical privileges,
6-23     or managed care network participation.
6-24           Section 7.06.  Availability of Data Collected.
6-25           (a)  The council shall make available to a health care entity
6-26     or its designated credentials verification organization, all core
 7-1     credentials data it collects on any physician, including
 7-2     corrections, updates, and modifications thereto, if authorized by
 7-3     the physician.  The council shall charge the health care entity or
 7-4     its designated credentials verification organization a reasonable
 7-5     fee to access all core credentialing data it maintains on
 7-6     physicians.  This fee shall be set in consultation with the
 7-7     council.
 7-8           Section 7.07.  Duplication of Data Prohibited.
 7-9           (a)  A health care entity is prohibited from collecting or
7-10     attempting to collect duplicate core credentials data from any
7-11     physician if the information is available from the council.
7-12     Nothing in this section may be construed to restrict the right of
7-13     any health care entity to request additional information not
7-14     included in the core credentials data file, which is necessary for
7-15     it to credential the physician.  Any additional information
7-16     required by the health care entity's credentialing process may be
7-17     collected from the primary sources of that information either by
7-18     the health care entity or its designated credentials verification
7-19     organization.  The Council by rule may add data elements to the
7-20     core credential data set.
7-21           (b)  Effective July 1, 2002, a Texas state agency, may not
7-22     collect or attempt to collect duplicate core credentials data from
7-23     any individual physician if the information is already available
7-24     from the council.  Nothing in this section may be construed to
7-25     restrict the right of any state agency to request additional
7-26     information not included in the core credential data file, but
 8-1     which is deemed necessary for the agency's specific credentialing
 8-2     purposes.
 8-3           Section 7.08.  Liability.
 8-4     No civil, criminal, or administrative action may be instituted, and
 8-5     there shall be no liability, against any health care entity on
 8-6     account of its reliance on any data obtained from the council.
 8-7           Section 7.09.  Review.
 8-8     Before releasing a physician's core credentials data from its data
 8-9     bank, the council must provide the practitioner up to 30 days to
8-10     review such data and request reconsideration or resolution of
8-11     errors in, or omissions of, date collected during the credentials
8-12     verification process.
8-13           Section 7.10.  Verification of Credentials Data.
8-14     The primary and secondary source verification procedures used by
8-15     the council must meet the national standards as outlined by
8-16     national accrediting organizations and the Council must be
8-17     appropriately accredited by such national accrediting
8-18     organizations.
8-19           Section 7.11.  Rules.
8-20     The board, in consultation with the council, shall adopt rules
8-21     necessary to develop and implement the standardized credentials
8-22     verification program established by this subsection.
8-23           Section 7.12.  Confidentiality.  The information received,
8-24     collected or stored by the Council is proprietary information and
8-25     is privileged and confidential and cannot be released except as
8-26     provided by this subchapter.  The information received collected or
 9-1     stored by the Council is not subject to the Open Records Law, Gov't
 9-2     Code, Chapter 552.
 9-3           Section 7.13.  Appropriations, Grants and Donations.
 9-4     In addition to any fees paid to the Council or funds appropriated
 9-5     to the Council, the Council may receive and accept gifts, grants,
 9-6     donations, and any other type of funds or things of value from any
 9-7     source, including the United States Government and any private
 9-8     source.
 9-9           Section 7.14.  Fees.
9-10     The Council in consultation with the board, shall charge and
9-11     collect fees in amounts necessary to cover its cost of operating
9-12     and administering its duties and functions under this subchapter.
9-13     The Council shall pay and otherwise compensate the board for any
9-14     and all of its expenses and services rendered on behalf of the
9-15     Council.
9-16           SECTION 2.  The Council shall study the feasibility of adding
9-17     additional health care providers to credentials verification
9-18     services that it provides.  The study shall include a cost estimate
9-19     and phase in requirements that may be necessary.  The Council shall
9-20     report to the Speaker of the House and to the Lt. Governor no later
9-21     than December 1, 2000.
9-22           SECTION 3.  The council shall appoint a task force no later
9-23     than January 5, 2000 to develop procedures to expand the
9-24     standardized credentials verification program to include office
9-25     site visits and medical chart reviews.  The Task Force will report
9-26     back to the council no later than December 1, 2000, and the Council
 10-1    shall report to the Speaker of the House and to the Lt. Governor by
 10-2    December 31, 2000.
 10-3          SECTION 4.  This Act takes effect September 1, 1999.
 10-4          SECTION 5.  The Council shall make available the credentials
 10-5    reports required by this act starting not later than July 1, 2000.
 10-6          SECTION 6.  The importance of this legislation and the
 10-7    crowded condition of the calendars in both houses create an
 10-8    emergency and an imperative public necessity that the
 10-9    constitutional rule requiring bills to be read on three several
10-10    days in each house be suspended, and this rule is hereby suspended.