By:  Sibley                                           S.B. No. 1630
         Line and page numbers may not match official copy.
         Bill not drafted by TLC or Senate E&E.
                                A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
                                       AN ACT
 1-1     relating to the authorization of a franchise tax credit for certain
 1-2     capital investments.
 1-3           BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 1-4           SECTION 1.  Chapter 171, Tax Code is amended by adding
 1-5     Subchapter Q to read as follows:
 1-6         SUBCHAPTER Q.  TAX CREDITS FOR CERTAIN CAPITAL INVESTMENTS
 1-7           Sec. 171.901.  DEFINITIONS.  In this subchapter:
 1-8                 (1)  "County average weekly wage" means the average
 1-9     weekly wage for all covered employment in the county as computed by
1-10     the Texas Workforce Commission.
1-11                 (2)  "Capitalized lease" means a transaction which is
1-12     classified as a purchase for federal income tax purposes even
1-13     though it is denominated as a "lease."
1-14                 (3)  "Manufacturing" means an establishment primarily
1-15     engaged in activities described in categories 2011-3999 of the 1987
1-16     Standard Industrial Classification Manual published by the federal
1-17     Office of Management and Budget.
1-18                 (4)  "Qualified business" means an establishment
1-19     primarily engaged in manufacturing or research and development.
1-20                 (5)  "Qualified capital investment" means tangible
1-21     personal property that is described in Section 1245(a) of the
1-22     Internal Revenue Code, such as engines, machinery, tools and
 2-1     implements used in a trade or business or held for investment and
 2-2     subject to an allowance for depreciation, cost recovery under
 2-3     accelerated cost recovery system, or amortization.  The term does
 2-4     not include real property or buildings and their structural
 2-5     components.  Property that is leased under a capitalized lease is
 2-6     considered "qualified capital investment," but property that is
 2-7     leased under an operating lease is not considered "qualified
 2-8     capital investment."  Property expensed under Section 179 of the
 2-9     Internal Revenue Code is not considered a "qualified capital
2-10     investment."
2-11                 (6)  "Research and development" means an establishment
2-12     primarily engaged in activities described in category 8731 of the
2-13     1987 Standard Industrial Classification Manual published by the
2-14     federal Office of Management and Budget.
2-15           Sec. 171.902.  ELIGIBILITY.  (a)  A corporation is eligible
2-16     for a credit against the tax imposed under this chapter in the
2-17     amount and under the conditions and limitations provided by this
2-18     subchapter.
2-19           (b)  To qualify for the credit authorized under this
2-20     subchapter, a qualified business must:
2-21                 (1)  make a minimum $100 million qualified capital
2-22     investment; and
2-23                 (2)  pay an average weekly wage, at the location with
2-24     respect to which the credit is claimed, which is at least 110
2-25     percent of the county average weekly wage.
2-26           Sec. 171.903.  AMOUNT OF CREDIT.  A corporation's credit
 3-1     equals 7.5 percent of the qualified capital investment.
 3-2           Sec. 171.904.  LENGTH OF CREDIT.  The credit shall be taken
 3-3     in five equal installments of one-fifth the credit amount over the
 3-4     five consecutive reports beginning with the report based upon the
 3-5     period during which the qualifying investment was made.
 3-6           Sec. 171.905.  LIMITATIONS.  (a)  The total credit claimed
 3-7     under this subchapter for a report, including the amount of any
 3-8     carryforward credit under Section 171.906, may not exceed 50
 3-9     percent of the amount of net franchise tax due for the period upon
3-10     which the tax is based after any other applicable tax credits.
3-11     This limitation applies to the cumulative amount of credit,
3-12     including carryforwards, claimed by the corporation under this
3-13     chapter for the period upon which the tax is based.
3-14           (b)  The amount of the credit may not reduce the tax below
3-15     zero.
3-16           (c)  A corporation that establishes its eligibility for a
3-17     credit under this subchapter is not eligible to claim a franchise
3-18     tax reduction authorized under Section 171.1015, Tax Code.
3-19           Sec. 171.906.  CARRYFORWARD.  (a)  If a corporation is
3-20     eligible for a credit that exceeds the limitation under Section
3-21     171.905(a), the corporation may carry the unused credit forward for
3-22     not more than five consecutive reports.
3-23           (b)  A carryforward is considered the remaining portion of an
3-24     installment that cannot be claimed in the current year because of
3-25     the 50 percent tax limitation.  A carryforward is added to the next
3-26     year's installment of the credit in determining the 50 percent tax
 4-1     limitation for that year.  If that total credit is limited because
 4-2     of the 50 percent test, the carryforward is considered to be
 4-3     utilized before the current year installment.
 4-4           Sec. 171.907.  CERTIFICATION OF ELIGIBILITY.  (a)  For the
 4-5     initial and each succeeding report in which a credit is claimed
 4-6     under this subchapter, the corporation shall file with its report,
 4-7     on a form provided by the comptroller, information that
 4-8     sufficiently demonstrates that the corporation is eligible for the
 4-9     credit and is in compliance with Section 171.902 of this Act.
4-10           (b)  The burden of establishing entitlement to and the value
4-11     of the credit is on the qualified business.
4-12           (c)  A credit expires under this subchapter and the
4-13     corporation may not take any remaining installment of the credit if
4-14     in one of the five years in which the installment of a credit
4-15     accrues, the qualified business:
4-16                 (1)  disposes of the qualified capital investment;
4-17                 (2)  takes the qualified capital investment out of
4-18     service; or
4-19                 (3)  moves the qualified capital investment out of this
4-20     state.
4-21           (d)  Notwithstanding Subsection (c), the corporation may take
4-22     the portion of an installment that accrued in a previous year and
4-23     was carried forward to the extent permitted under Section 171.906.
4-24           Sec. 171.908.  ASSIGNMENT PROHIBITED.  A corporation may not
4-25     convey, assign, or transfer the credit allowed under this
4-26     subchapter to another entity unless all of the assets of the
 5-1     corporation are conveyed, assigned, or transferred in the same
 5-2     transaction.
 5-3           Sec. 171.909.  BIENNIAL REPORT TO LEGISLATURE BY COMPTROLLER.
 5-4     (a)  Before the beginning of each regular session of the
 5-5     legislature, the comptroller shall submit to the members of the
 5-6     legislature a report that states:
 5-7                 (1)  the total amount of qualified capital investments
 5-8     made by corporations that claim a credit under this subchapter;
 5-9                 (2)  the total amount of credits applied against the
5-10     tax under this chapter and the amount of unused credits;
5-11                 (3)  the geographical distribution of the qualified
5-12     capital investments upon which tax credit claims are made under
5-13     this subchapter; and
5-14                 (4)  the impact of the credit provided under this
5-15     subchapter on employment, capital investment, personal income, and
5-16     state tax revenues.
5-17           (b)  The final report issued prior to the expiration of this
5-18     subchapter shall include historical information on the credit
5-19     authorized under this subchapter.
5-20           (c)  The comptroller may not include in the report
5-21     information that is confidential by law.
5-22           (d)  For purposes of this section, the comptroller may
5-23     require a corporation that claims a credit under this subchapter to
5-24     submit information, on a form provided by the comptroller, on the
5-25     location of the corporation's capital investment in this state and
5-26     any other information necessary to complete the report required
 6-1     under this section.
 6-2           Sec. 171.910.  COMPTROLLER POWERS AND DUTIES.  The
 6-3     comptroller shall adopt rules and forms necessary to implement this
 6-4     subchapter.
 6-5           Sec. 171.911.EXPIRATION.  (a)  This subchapter expires
 6-6     December 31, 2007.
 6-7           (b)  The expiration of this subchapter does not affect the
 6-8     carryforward of a credit under Section 171.906 or those credits for
 6-9     which a corporation is eligible before the date this subchapter
6-10     expires.
6-11           SECTION 2.  This Act takes effect January 1, 2000, and
6-12     applies only to a report originally due on or after that date.  A
6-13     corporation may only claim a credit under this Act for qualified
6-14     investments made, on or after that date.
6-15           SECTION 3.  The importance of this legislation and the
6-16     crowded condition of the calendars in both houses create an
6-17     emergency and an imperative public necessity that the
6-18     constitutional rule requiring bills to be read on three several
6-19     days in each house be suspended, and this rule is hereby suspended.