By Zaffirini, et al.                                  S.B. No. 1852
         76R5661 MI-F                           
                                A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 1-1                                   AN ACT
 1-2     relating to the creation of the Comal County Groundwater Management
 1-3     District.
 1-4           BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 1-5           SECTION 1.  CREATION.  (a)  A groundwater conservation
 1-6     district, to be known as the Comal County Groundwater Management
 1-7     District, is created in Comal County, subject to approval at a
 1-8     confirmation election under Section 8 of this Act.  The district is
 1-9     a governmental agency and a body politic and corporate.
1-10           (b)  The district is created under and is essential to
1-11     accomplish the purposes of Section 59, Article XVI, Texas
1-12     Constitution.
1-13           SECTION 2.  DEFINITION.  In this Act, "district" means the
1-14     Comal County Groundwater Management District.
1-15           SECTION 3.  BOUNDARIES.  The boundaries of the district are
1-16     coextensive with that part of Comal County located within the Hill
1-17     Country Priority Groundwater Management Area designated by the
1-18     Texas Natural Resource Conservation Commission by rule effective
1-19     July 16, 1990.
1-20           SECTION 4.  FINDING OF BENEFIT.  All of the land and other
1-21     property included within the boundaries of the district will be
1-22     benefited by the works and projects that are to be accomplished by
1-23     the district under powers conferred by Section 59, Article XVI,
1-24     Texas Constitution.  The district is created to serve a public use
 2-1     and benefit.
 2-2           SECTION 5.  POWERS.  The district has all the rights, powers,
 2-3     privileges, authority, functions, and duties provided by the
 2-4     general law of this state, including Chapter 36, Water Code,
 2-5     applicable to groundwater conservation districts created under
 2-6     Section 59, Article XVI, Texas Constitution.  Chapter 49, Water
 2-7     Code, does not apply to the district.  This Act prevails over any
 2-8     provision of general law that is in conflict or inconsistent with
 2-9     this Act.
2-10           SECTION 6.  BOARD OF DIRECTORS.  (a)  The district is
2-11     governed by a board of five directors.
2-12           (b)  Temporary directors serve until initial directors are
2-13     elected under Section 8 of this Act.
2-14           (c)  Initial directors serve until permanent directors are
2-15     elected under Section 9 of this Act.
2-16           (d)  Permanent directors serve staggered four-year terms.
2-17           (e)  A member of the board must reside in the district.
2-18           (f)  At least one member of the board must reside in each
2-19     county commissioners precinct.
2-20           (g)  Each director must qualify to serve as director in the
2-21     manner provided by Section 36.055, Water Code.
2-22           (h)  A director serves until the director's successor has
2-23     qualified.
2-24           (i)  If there is a vacancy on the board, the commissioners
2-25     court shall appoint a director to serve the remainder of the term.
2-26           SECTION 7.  TEMPORARY DIRECTORS.  (a)  Except as provided by
2-27     this section, temporary directors shall be appointed as provided by
 3-1     Section 36.016, Water Code.
 3-2           (b)  Not later than the 90th day after the effective date of
 3-3     this Act, the Comal County Commissioners Court shall appoint five
 3-4     temporary directors.
 3-5           SECTION 8.  CONFIRMATION ELECTION.  (a)  The temporary board
 3-6     of directors shall call and hold an election to confirm
 3-7     establishment of the district and to elect five initial directors.
 3-8           (b)  Section 41.001(a), Election Code, does not apply to a
 3-9     confirmation and directors election held as provided by this
3-10     section.
3-11           (c)  Except as provided by this section, a confirmation and
3-12     directors election must be conducted as provided by Sections
3-13     36.017(b)-(h), Water Code, and the Election Code.
3-14           (d)  The county commissioners court shall pay the expenses of
3-15     conducting the confirmation and directors election, subject to
3-16     reimbursement from available revenues if the establishment of the
3-17     district is confirmed or from funds allocated under Section 36.160,
3-18     Water Code, if the establishment of the district is defeated.
3-19           (e)  If the establishment of the district has not been
3-20     confirmed at an election held under this section before the second
3-21     anniversary of the effective date of this Act, this Act expires on
3-22     that date.
3-23           SECTION 9.   ELECTION OF DIRECTORS.  (a)  On the uniform
3-24     election date in May of the first even-numbered year after the year
3-25     in which the district is authorized to be created at a confirmation
3-26     election, an election shall be held in the district to elect two
3-27     directors, each of whom shall serve a two-year term, and three
 4-1     directors, each of whom shall serve a four-year term.
 4-2           (b)  On the uniform election date in May of each subsequent
 4-3     second year following the election held under Subsection (a) of
 4-4     this section, an election shall be held to elect the appropriate
 4-5     number of directors to the board.
 4-6           SECTION 10.   ADDITIONAL POWERS.  (a)  The district may
 4-7     contract with one or more state agencies or other governmental
 4-8     bodies, including a county, river authority, or district, to carry
 4-9     out any function of the district.
4-10           (b)  The district may construct, implement, and maintain best
4-11     management practices (BMPs) in the district and may engage in and
4-12     promote acceptance of BMPs through education efforts sponsored by
4-13     the district, including the construction and maintenance of
4-14     terraces and other structures on land in the district, and may
4-15     engage in and promote land treatment measures for soil conservation
4-16     and improvement.
4-17           (c)  The district may prepare and implement a plan for the
4-18     control and management of brush within the district.
4-19           SECTION 11.  PROHIBITED ACTS.  (a)  The district may not
4-20     sell, donate, lease, or otherwise grant rights in or to underground
4-21     water located in the district.
4-22           (b)  The district may not assess an ad valorem property tax
4-23     for administrative, operation, and maintenance expenses that
4-24     exceeds three cents on each $100 valuation of taxable property in
4-25     the district.
4-26           (c)  The district may not require the owner of a well drilled
4-27     before the effective date of this Act and used solely for domestic
 5-1     and livestock purposes to install a meter or measuring device on
 5-2     the well.
 5-3           SECTION 12.   EXEMPT WELLS.  (a)  Notwithstanding Section
 5-4     36.117, Water Code, and except as provided by Subsection (b) of
 5-5     this section, for the purposes of exemption under Section 36.117,
 5-6     Water Code:
 5-7                 (1)  the maximum production capacity for an exempt well
 5-8     in the district is 10,000 gallons per day; and
 5-9                 (2)  the maximum number of households that may be
5-10     supplied by a domestic well in the district is five.
5-11           (b)  A well installed after the effective date of this Act in
5-12     or serving a tract of land of less than five acres, regardless of
5-13     whether a plat is required, does not qualify for an exempt use
5-14     even if the production capacity is less than 10,000 gallons per
5-15     day.  This subsection does not affect the exempt status of a public
5-16     water supply well under Section 13 of this Act.
5-17           SECTION 13.   PUBLIC WATER SUPPLY WELLS.  (a)  Except as
5-18     provided by Subsection (b) of this section, a public water supply
5-19     well is exempt from regulation by the district if:
5-20                 (1)  the well:
5-21                       (A)  is in existence on the effective date of
5-22     this Act; and
5-23                       (B)  was drilled in compliance with technical
5-24     requirements in effect at the time of drilling; or
5-25                 (2)  on the effective date of this Act, the commission
5-26     has approved plans for the installation of the well and the
5-27     installation of the well is completed in accordance with the
 6-1     approved plans and the commission's technical requirements not
 6-2     later than the first anniversary of the effective date of this Act.
 6-3           (b)  A public water supply well is subject to the district's
 6-4     prohibition of waste of underground water.
 6-5           (c)  A district construction or operating permit is not
 6-6     required for a public water supply well approved by the commission.
 6-7           (d)  Any fee paid by a retail public utility to the district
 6-8     shall be:
 6-9                 (1)  collected directly as a regulatory fee from the
6-10     customers of the utility; and
6-11                 (2)  shown as a separate line item on the customer's
6-12     bill.
6-13           SECTION 14.  FINDINGS RELATING TO PROCEDURAL REQUIREMENTS.
6-14     (a)  The proper and legal notice of the intention to introduce this
6-15     Act, setting forth the general substance of this Act, has been
6-16     published as provided by law, and the notice and a copy of this Act
6-17     have been furnished to all persons, agencies, officials, or
6-18     entities to which they are required to be furnished by the
6-19     constitution and other laws of this state, including the governor,
6-20     who has submitted the notice and Act to the Texas Natural Resource
6-21     Conservation Commission.
6-22           (b)  The Texas Natural Resource Conservation Commission has
6-23     filed its recommendations relating to this Act with the governor,
6-24     lieutenant governor, and speaker of the house of representatives
6-25     within the required time.
6-26           (c)  All requirements of the constitution and laws of this
6-27     state and the rules and procedures of the legislature with respect
 7-1     to the notice, introduction, and passage of this Act are fulfilled
 7-2     and accomplished.
 7-3           SECTION 15.  EFFECTIVE DATE.  This Act takes effect September
 7-4     1, 1999.
 7-5           SECTION 16.  EMERGENCY.  The importance of this legislation
 7-6     and the crowded condition of the calendars in both houses create an
 7-7     emergency and an imperative public necessity that the
 7-8     constitutional rule requiring bills to be read on three several
 7-9     days in each house be suspended, and this rule is hereby suspended.