1-1     By:  Brown, Armbrister, Truan                         S.B. No. 1911
 1-2           (In the Senate - Filed May 13, 1999; May 13, 1999, read first
 1-3     time and referred to Committee on Natural Resources; May 13, 1999,
 1-4     reported favorably by the following vote:  Yeas 5, Nays 0;
 1-5     May 13, 1999, sent to printer.)
 1-6                            A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 1-7                                   AN ACT
 1-8     relating to the creation, administration, powers, duties,
 1-9     operation, and financing of certain groundwater conservation
1-10     districts.
1-11           BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
1-12           SECTION 1.  CREATION.  (a)  The following groundwater
1-13     conservation districts are created:
1-14                 (1)  Bergesland Groundwater Conservation District;
1-15                 (2)  Blanco-Pedernales Groundwater Conservation
1-16     District;
1-17                 (3)  Brazos Valley Groundwater Conservation District;
1-18                 (4)  Brewster Groundwater Conservation District;
1-19                 (5)  Coastal Bend Groundwater Conservation District;
1-20                 (6)  Coastal Plains Groundwater Conservation District;
1-21                 (7)  Crossroads Groundwater Conservation District;
1-22                 (8)  Hays Trinity Groundwater Conservation District;
1-23                 (9)  Lavaca Groundwater Conservation District;
1-24                 (10)  Lone Wolf Groundwater Conservation District;
1-25                 (11)  Long Leaf Groundwater District;
1-26                 (12)  Lost Pines Groundwater Conservation District;
1-27                 (13)  McMullen Groundwater Conservation District;
1-28                 (14)  Middle Pecos Groundwater Conservation District;
1-29                 (15)  Presidio Groundwater Conservation District;
1-30                 (16)  Red Sands Groundwater Conservation District;
1-31                 (17)  Refugio Groundwater Conservation District;
1-32                 (18)  Southeast Trinity Groundwater Conservation
1-33     District;
1-34                 (19)  Texana Groundwater Conservation District;
1-35                 (20)  Trans-Pecos Groundwater Conservation District;
1-36                 (21)  Tri-County Groundwater Conservation District; and
1-37                 (22)  Trinity Glen Rose Groundwater Conservation
1-38     District.
1-39           (b)  A district created under this section is a governmental
1-40     agency and a body politic and corporate.
1-41           (c)  Each district created under this section is created
1-42     under and is essential to accomplish the purposes of Section 59,
1-43     Article XVI, Texas Constitution.
1-44           SECTION 2.  BOUNDARIES.  (a)  The boundaries of the following
1-45     groundwater conservation districts are coextensive with county
1-46     boundaries as follows:
1-47                 (1)  the boundaries of the Bergesland Groundwater
1-48     Conservation District are coextensive with the boundaries of
1-49     Kendall County;
1-50                 (2)  the boundaries of the Blanco-Pedernales
1-51     Groundwater Conservation District are coextensive with the
1-52     boundaries of Blanco County;
1-53                 (3)  the boundaries of the Brazos Valley Groundwater
1-54     Conservation District are coextensive with the boundaries of
1-55     Robertson and Brazos Counties;
1-56                 (4)  the boundaries of the Brewster Groundwater
1-57     Conservation District are coextensive with the boundaries of
1-58     Brewster County;
1-59                 (5)  the boundaries of the Coastal Bend Groundwater
1-60     Conservation District are coextensive with the boundaries of
1-61     Wharton County;
1-62                 (6)  the boundaries of the Coastal Plains Groundwater
1-63     Conservation District are coextensive with the boundaries of
1-64     Matagorda County;
 2-1                 (7)  the boundaries of the Crossroads Groundwater
 2-2     Conservation District are coextensive with the boundaries of
 2-3     Victoria County;
 2-4                 (8)  the boundaries of the Lavaca Groundwater
 2-5     Conservation District are coextensive with the boundaries of Lavaca
 2-6     County;
 2-7                 (9)  the boundaries of the Lone Wolf Groundwater
 2-8     Conservation District are coextensive with the boundaries of
 2-9     Mitchell County;
2-10                 (10)  the boundaries of the Long Leaf Groundwater
2-11     District are coextensive with the boundaries of  Gregg,
2-12     Nacogdoches, Rusk, San Augustine, Shelby, and Smith Counties;
2-13                 (11)  the boundaries of the Lost Pines Groundwater
2-14     Conservation District are coextensive with the boundaries of
2-15     Bastrop and Lee Counties, but if the voters of only one county
2-16     confirm the creation of the district under Section 10 of this Act,
2-17     the boundaries of the district are coextensive with the boundaries
2-18     of that county;
2-19                 (12)  the boundaries of the McMullen Groundwater
2-20     Conservation District are coextensive with the boundaries of
2-21     McMullen County;
2-22                 (13)  the boundaries of the Middle Pecos Groundwater
2-23     Conservation District are coextensive with the boundaries of Pecos
2-24     County;
2-25                 (14)  the boundaries of the Presidio Groundwater
2-26     Conservation District are coextensive with the boundaries of
2-27     Presidio County;
2-28                 (15)  the boundaries of the Refugio Groundwater
2-29     Conservation District are coextensive with the boundaries of
2-30     Refugio County;
2-31                 (16)  the boundaries of the Texana Groundwater
2-32     Conservation District are coextensive with the boundaries of
2-33     Jackson County;
2-34                 (17)  the boundaries of the Trans-Pecos Groundwater
2-35     Conservation District are coextensive with the boundaries of Loving
2-36     and Reeves Counties; and
2-37                 (18)  the boundaries of the Tri-County Groundwater
2-38     Conservation district are coextensive with the boundaries of Foard,
2-39     Hardeman, and Wilbarger Counties.
2-40           (b)  The boundaries of the Hays Trinity Groundwater
2-41     Conservation District are coextensive with the boundaries of Hays
2-42     County, excluding the part of the county within the boundaries of
2-43     the Barton Springs-Edwards Aquifer Conservation District or the
2-44     Edwards Aquifer Authority.
2-45           (c)  The Red Sands Groundwater Conservation District includes
2-46     all of the territory contained in the following described area:
2-47     A 19,143 acre tract more or less out of San Salvador Del Tule Grant
2-48     as recorded in Volume 10, Page 58 of the Hidalgo County, Texas map
2-49     records and out of the Santa Anita Grant as recorded in Volume 7,
2-50     Page 38 of the Hidalgo County, Texas map records.
2-51     Commencing at the Southeast Corner of this here in described
2-52     boundary tract, said point being the intersection of the centerline
2-53     of U.S. Highway 281 and the centerline of Farm to Market Road
2-54     number 490 (F.M. 490) (West Hargill Road) as shown in the map of
2-55     San Salvador Del Tule Grant as recorded in Volume 10, Page 58 of
2-56     the Hidalgo County map records.  Said point is also the point of
2-57     beginning.
2-58     Thence, Westerly along the center line of the F.M. 490, an
2-59     approximate distance of 18,400 feet to a point on the West line of
2-60     San Salvador Del Tule Grant, said point also being the intersection
2-61     of the centerline of F.M. 490 and the West line of the San Salvador
2-62     Del Tule Grant,
2-63     Thence, Northerly along the West line of the San Salvador Del Tule
2-64     Grant and the East line of the Santa Anita Grant at an approximate
2-65     distance of 21,300 feet to a point, said point being an inside
2-66     corner of this herein described tract, and also being the Southeast
2-67     corner of Redland Vineyards Subdivision as recorded in Volume 4,
2-68     Page 51 of the Hidalgo County map records,
2-69     Thence, Westerly along the South line of the Redland Vineyards
 3-1     Subdivision, an approximate distance of 4,238 feet to a point, said
 3-2     point being an outside corner of this herein described tract, said
 3-3     point also being the Southwest corner of the Redland Vineyard
 3-4     Subdivision,
 3-5     Thence, Northerly with the West line of Redland Vineyards
 3-6     Subdivision, at approximately 4,590.50 feet past a point, said
 3-7     point being the Northwest corner of Redland Vineyard Subdivision,
 3-8     and the Southwest corner of Delbridge Subdivision as recorded in
 3-9     Volume 5, Page 11, Hidalgo County map records, and continuing
3-10     Northerly along the West line of Delbridge Subdivision for an
3-11     approximate total distance of 6,646 feet to a point, said point
3-12     being an inside corner of this herein described tract, and also
3-13     being the Northwest corner of Delbridge Subdivision,
3-14     Thence, Westerly along the South line of a 196.37 acres tract,
3-15     known as the A.B. De Kock Tract, an approximate distance of 3,500
3-16     feet past the Southeast corner of share 4, out of the 8,374.70 acre
3-17     tract partition out of the Santa Anita Grant as recorded in Volume
3-18     7, Page 38, in the Hidalgo County map records and continuing
3-19     Westerly for an approximate total distance of 6,500 feet to a
3-20     point, said point being an outside corner of this herein described
3-21     tract and also being the Southwest corner of share 4,
3-22     Thence, Northerly along the West line of share 4, an approximate
3-23     total distance of 19,143 feet to a point, said point being the
3-24     Northwest corner of this herein described tracts and, the
3-25     intersection of the West line of share 4 and the centerline of Farm
3-26     to Market Road number 1017, (F.M. 1017)
3-27     Thence, in a Southeasterly direction, with the Right-of-Way
3-28     centerline of Farm to Market Road number 1017 (F.M. 1017) an
3-29     approximate total distance of 27,800 feet to a point, said point
3-30     being the Northeast corner of this herein described tract, and also
3-31     being the intersection of the centerline of F.M. 1017 Right-of-Way
3-32     and the center line of the U.S. Highway 281 Right-Of-Way,
3-33     Thence, in a Southerly direction, with the centerline of U.S.
3-34     Highway 281 Right-Of-Way, an approximate distance of 7,500 feet
3-35     past Floral Road, and at approximate 21,700 feet past Red Gate Road
3-36     and at approximate 29,700 feet past Laguna Seca Road and for an
3-37     approximate total distance of 39,300 feet to the point of beginning
3-38     of this here in described tract, said tract contains 19,232 Acres,
3-39     More or Less.
3-40           (d)  The boundaries of the Southeast Trinity Groundwater
3-41     Conservation District are coextensive with that part of Comal
3-42     County located within the Hill Country Priority Groundwater
3-43     Management Area designated by the Texas Natural Resource
3-44     Conservation Commission by rule effective July 16, 1990.
3-45           (e)(1)  The Trinity Glen Rose Groundwater Conservation
3-46     District includes the territory contained within that part of Bexar
3-47     County defined as follows:
3-48     Beginning at the point-of-intersection of the Bexar County-Medina
3-49     County line and the northern boundary of Subdivision Number 1 of
3-50     the Underground Water Reservoir in the Edwards Limestone, Balcones
3-51     Escarpment Area.
3-52     THENCE eastward along the northern boundary of Subdivision Number 1
3-53     of the Underground Water Reservoir in the Edwards Limestone,
3-54     Balcones Escarpment Area to the Intersection with FM2696;
3-55     THENCE north along FM2696 to the intersection of FM2696 and the
3-56     Bexar County-Comal County line;
3-57     THENCE westward along the Bexar County-Comal County line to the
3-58     intersection of the Bexar County-Comal County-Kendall County lines;
3-59     THENCE westward along the Bexar County-Kendall County line to the
3-60     intersection of the Bexar County-Kendall County-Bandera County
3-61     lines;
3-62     THENCE southwestward along the Bexar County-Bandera County line to
3-63     the intersection of the Bexar County-Bandera County-Medina County
3-64     lines;
3-65     THENCE southward along the Bexar County-Medina County line to its
3-66     point-of-intersection with the northern boundary of Subdivision
3-67     Number 1 of the Underground Water Reservoir in the Edwards
3-68     Limestone, Balcones Escarpment Area, said point being the
3-69     point-of-beginning.
 4-1                 (2)  The territory contained within the municipal
 4-2     boundaries of the city of Fair Oaks Ranch are excluded from the
 4-3     district.
 4-4           SECTION 3.  DEFINITION.  In this Act, "district" means a
 4-5     groundwater conservation district created under Section 1 of this
 4-6     Act.
 4-7           SECTION 4.  FINDING OF BENEFIT.  All of the land and other
 4-8     property included within the boundaries of a district will be
 4-9     benefited by the works and projects that are to be accomplished by
4-10     the district under powers conferred by Section 59, Article XVI,
4-11     Texas Constitution.  The district is created to serve a public use
4-12     and benefit.
4-13           SECTION 5.  AUTHORITY OF TEMPORARY DIRECTORS.  (a)  Except as
4-14     provided by Subsection (b) of this section or otherwise by this
4-15     Act, the temporary directors of a district have the same permitting
4-16     and general management powers as those granted to initial directors
4-17     under Chapter 36, Water Code.
4-18           (b)  The temporary directors have the authority to enter any
4-19     public or private property located within the district to inspect a
4-20     water well as provided by Section 49.221, Water Code.
4-21           (c)  The temporary directors do not have the authority
4-22     granted by the following provisions of Chapter 36, Water Code:
4-23                 (1)  Sections 36.017, 36.019, 36.020, and 36.059,
4-24     relating to elections;
4-25                 (2)  Sections 36.105, 36.1071, 36.1072, 36.1073, and
4-26     36.108, relating to eminent domain and management plans;
4-27                 (3)  Section 36.122, relating to out-of-district
4-28     transfers of groundwater;
4-29                 (4)  Sections 36.171-36.181, relating to bonds and
4-30     notes;
4-31                 (5)  Sections 36.201-36.204, relating to taxes; and
4-32                 (6)  Sections 36.321-36.359, relating to annexation and
4-33     consolidation.
4-34           SECTION 6.  MORATORIUM ON ADOPTION OF LONG-TERM MANAGEMENT
4-35     PLANS.  To ensure consistency of district long-term management
4-36     plans with the regional planning process authorized by Senate Bill
4-37     No. 1 (Chapter 1010), Acts of the 75th Legislature, Regular
4-38     Session, 1997, a district may not adopt the comprehensive
4-39     management plan required by Section 36.1071, Water Code, before
4-40     September 1, 2001.
4-41           SECTION 7.  INITIAL BOARD OF DIRECTORS.  The initial
4-42     directors may not be elected until after September 1, 2001.
4-43           SECTION 8.  TEMPORARY DIRECTORS.  (a)  Except as provided by
4-44     Subsection (b) of this section, the commissioners court of a county
4-45     containing territory included within the district shall appoint
4-46     temporary directors in accordance with the provisions of Section
4-47     36.016, Water Code, relating to the appointment of temporary
4-48     directors by county commissioners courts.
4-49           (b)  For districts composed of more than one county, the
4-50     county commissioners court of each county with territory in the
4-51     district shall appoint an equal number of temporary directors, the
4-52     total number of temporary directors appointed to be determined by
4-53     the county commissioners courts except that the total number of
4-54     directors may not be fewer than five or more than 11.
4-55           SECTION 9.  ORGANIZATIONAL MEETING.  (a)  As soon as
4-56     practicable after the temporary directors are appointed as provided
4-57     by this Act, the temporary directors shall hold the organizational
4-58     meeting of the district and take office at that time.
4-59           (b)  The temporary directors shall hold the meeting at a
4-60     location within the district to which a majority of the temporary
4-61     directors agree.
4-62           SECTION 10.  CONFIRMATION AND INITIAL DIRECTORS' ELECTION.
4-63     (a)  Not earlier than September 1, 2001, the temporary board of
4-64     directors shall call and hold an election to confirm the district
4-65     and to elect the initial directors.
4-66           (b)  At the confirmation and initial directors' election, the
4-67     temporary board of directors shall have placed on the ballot the
4-68     names of the candidates for each of the positions on the board.  To
4-69     qualify as a candidate for a position, a person must be a resident
 5-1     of the district.
 5-2           (c)  If the district is confirmed at the election, the
 5-3     temporary board of directors, at the time the vote is canvassed,
 5-4     shall:
 5-5                 (1)  declare the qualified person who receives the most
 5-6     votes for each position to be elected as the initial director for
 5-7     that position; and
 5-8                 (2)  include the results of the initial directors'
 5-9     election in the district's election report to the Texas Natural
5-10     Resource Conservation Commission.
5-11           (d)  The initial directors shall draw lots to determine their
5-12     terms so that:
5-13                 (1)  one-half or a simple majority of the directors
5-14     serve four-year terms that expire on the fourth anniversary of the
5-15     date the initial directors were elected; and
5-16                 (2)  the remaining directors serve two-year terms that
5-17     expire on the second anniversary of the date the initial directors
5-18     were elected.
5-19           (e)  Subsection (a), Section 41.001, Election Code, does not
5-20     apply to a confirmation and initial directors' election held as
5-21     provided by this section.
5-22           (f)  Except as provided by this section, a confirmation and
5-23     initial directors' election must be conducted as provided by
5-24     Subsections (b)-(h), Section 36.017, Water Code, and the Election
5-25     Code.
5-26           (g)  If the establishment of the district has not been
5-27     confirmed at an election held under this section before the fourth
5-28     anniversary of the effective date of this Act, the district is
5-29     dissolved on that date, except that any debts incurred shall be
5-30     paid and the organization of the district shall be maintained until
5-31     all debts are paid.
5-32           SECTION 11.  ELECTION OF PERMANENT DIRECTORS.  Beginning in
5-33     the second year after the year in which the district has held a
5-34     confirmation election, an election shall be held in the district on
5-35     the first Saturday in the month in which the initial directors were
5-36     elected under Section 10 of this Act and every two years after that
5-37     date to elect the appropriate number of directors to the board.
5-38           SECTION 12.  FEES.  (a)  The temporary, initial, or permanent
5-39     directors of the district by rule may impose reasonable fees on the
5-40     owner or the operator of each well in the district, including
5-41     registration fees for existing wells, regardless of the date on
5-42     which the well was drilled or began producing, if a permit is
5-43     issued for the well by the district or registration is required for
5-44     the well by the district and if the well is not exempt from
5-45     regulation by the district.
5-46           (b)  The district may use all fees collected under applicable
5-47     law for all purposes necessary to carry out the purposes of this
5-48     Act and the powers granted by Chapter 36, Water Code, except as
5-49     limited by Section 5 of this Act, as the district considers
5-50     necessary for the district's protection, conservation, and
5-51     regulation of groundwater, including administrative and operating
5-52     expenses.
5-53           (c)  A fee that is based on the amount of water to be
5-54     withdrawn from a well may not exceed the limits set by Subsection
5-55     (c), Section 36.205, Water Code.
5-56           SECTION 13.  ELECTIONS.  Prior to September 1, 2001, the
5-57     temporary directors of a district shall not hold an election for
5-58     the imposition of a tax.
5-59           SECTION 14.  MODIFICATION OF THE DISTRICT.  A district
5-60     created under this Act may be modified by subsequent acts of the
5-61     Texas Legislature.  The modification may be in response to the
5-62     recommendations of an interim study or committee, including the
5-63     possibility of adding additional area to the district or merging
5-64     the district with other districts for the purposes of the efficient
5-65     and effective management of a common groundwater resource.
5-66           SECTION 15.  STATUTORY INTERPRETATION.  Except as otherwise
5-67     provided by this Act, if there is a conflict between this Act and
5-68     Chapter 36, Water Code, this Act controls.
5-69           SECTION 16.  RATIFICATION OF DISTRICT CREATION.
 6-1     (a)  Notwithstanding the provisions of Section 10 of this Act, an
 6-2     election for the confirmation of the creation of a groundwater
 6-3     conservation district under this Act and for the selection of
 6-4     initial directors for such district shall not be held unless action
 6-5     is taken by the 77th Legislature in its Regular Session to ratify
 6-6     the creation of the district.
 6-7           (b)  Except as provided by Subsection (c) of this section, a
 6-8     groundwater conservation district created by this Act whose
 6-9     creation is not ratified by the 77th Legislature as provided by
6-10     Subsection (a) of this section is dissolved effective September 1,
6-11     2001.
6-12           (c)  If a groundwater conservation district is dissolved
6-13     under this section, the district has no further authority, except
6-14     that any debts incurred shall be paid and the organization of the
6-15     district shall be maintained until all debts are paid.
6-16           SECTION 17.  FINDINGS RELATED TO PROCEDURAL REQUIREMENTS.
6-17     (a)  The proper and legal notice of the intention to introduce this
6-18     Act, setting forth the general substance of this Act, has been
6-19     published as provided by law, and the notice and a copy of this Act
6-20     have been furnished to all persons, agencies, officials, or
6-21     entities to which they are required to be furnished by the
6-22     constitution and other laws of this state, including the governor,
6-23     who has submitted the notice and Act to the Texas Natural Resource
6-24     Conservation Commission.
6-25           (b)  The Texas Natural Resource Conservation Commission has
6-26     filed its recommendations relating to this Act with the governor,
6-27     lieutenant governor, and speaker of the house of representatives
6-28     within the required time.
6-29           (c)  All requirements of the constitution and laws of this
6-30     state and the rules and procedures of the legislature with respect
6-31     to the notice, introduction, and passage of this Act are fulfilled
6-32     and accomplished.
6-33           (d)  The procedural requirements of this section relating to
6-34     the provision of notice have been met by the provision of notice of
6-35     the introduction of the proposed Acts of the 76th Legislature
6-36     relating to the creation of the groundwater conservation districts
6-37     now created by this Act.
6-38           SECTION 18.  EFFECTIVE DATE.  This Act takes effect September
6-39     1, 1999.
6-40           SECTION 19.  EMERGENCY.  The importance of this legislation
6-41     and the crowded condition of the calendars in both houses create an
6-42     emergency and an imperative public necessity that the
6-43     constitutional rule requiring bills to be read on three several
6-44     days in each house be suspended, and this rule is hereby suspended.
6-45                                  * * * * *