By Shapleigh S.C.R. No. 50 76R8687 RVH-D CONCURRENT RESOLUTION 1-1 WHEREAS, The National Highway System was established by the 1-2 Intermodal Surface Transportation Efficiency Act of 1991 (ISTEA) to 1-3 focus federal resources on a collection of interconnected roadways 1-4 that are most important to interstate travel and national defense, 1-5 and that connect with other modes of transportation and are 1-6 essential for international commerce; and 1-7 WHEREAS, ISTEA designated 21 highways in the National Highway 1-8 System as "high priority corridors" to receive priority funding for 1-9 the development of major transportation corridors; the U.S. Route 1-10 59 Corridor from Laredo through Houston to the vicinity of 1-11 Texarkana was Texas' first corridor; and 1-12 WHEREAS, The National Highway System Designation Act of 1995 1-13 and the new six-year federal transportation spending bill, the 1-14 Transportation Equity Act for the 21st Century (TEA-21), 1-15 established four additional high priority corridors in Texas; the 1-16 El Paso area received its first high priority corridor, the Camino 1-17 Real Corridor, under the 1995 act; and 1-18 WHEREAS, El Paso is favorably positioned for international 1-19 trading: it is located in the heart of the three North American 1-20 Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA) countries and at the center of the 1-21 United States-Mexico border; El Paso has a population of more than 1-22 600,000 and the combined population of the El Paso-Juarez 1-23 metropolitan area totals more than 1.8 million people, making it 1-24 the largest international border community in the world; and 2-1 WHEREAS, Between 1993 and 1997, the dollar value of El Paso's 2-2 exports increased by $2.8 billion or 96.6 percent; it exported $5.8 2-3 billion in 1997, ranking the metropolitan area 21st in the nation; 2-4 since 1992 the annual number of truck crossings in El Paso has 2-5 consistently surpassed one million; and 2-6 WHEREAS, Since 80 percent of all U.S. trade with Mexico is 2-7 moved by truck the increase in truck traffic brought about by NAFTA 2-8 has strained the capacity of El Paso's and other border 2-9 communities' transportation infrastructure and resources to keep 2-10 commercial truck traffic flowing; and 2-11 WHEREAS, The already heavy pressures on the existing 2-12 infrastructure will increase significantly when Mexican trucks gain 2-13 full access to our state and federal highways and when intelligent 2-14 transportation system technologies are uniformly used to expedite 2-15 customs processing, rendering some of that infrastructure 2-16 inadequate to handle the expected increases in volume of 2-17 international trade; an alternate trade corridor, such as U.S. 2-18 Highway 54, is needed to move commerce in the El Paso area; and 2-19 WHEREAS, U.S. Highway 54 is one of the nation's busiest 2-20 two-lane highways for transporting commerce and provides a vital 2-21 commercial link with Mexico; in its entirety, U.S. Highway 54 2-22 traverses the state of Illinois and continues southwest through the 2-23 states of Missouri, Kansas, Oklahoma, the Texas Panhandle, New 2-24 Mexico, and continues in Texas through the city of El Paso, 2-25 terminating at the Texas-Mexico border; and 2-26 WHEREAS, From El Paso through New Mexico to the 2-27 Texas-Oklahoma border, a U.S. Highway 54 Corridor could reduce the 3-1 pressures of traffic congestion on the Camino Real Corridor and 3-2 serve as a more direct connection to the central and eastbound 3-3 trade corridors; now, therefore, be it 3-4 RESOLVED, That the 76th Legislature of the State of Texas 3-5 hereby urge the United States Department of Transportation to 3-6 designate U.S. Highway 54 as a high priority corridor pursuant to 3-7 the National Highway System Designation Act of 1995; and, be it 3-8 further 3-9 RESOLVED, That the secretary of state forward an official 3-10 copy of this resolution to the secretary of the United States 3-11 Department of Transportation.