LEGISLATIVE BUDGET BOARD Austin, Texas FISCAL NOTE, 76th Regular Session May 13, 1999 TO: Honorable Jane Nelson, Chair, Senate Committee on Health Services FROM: John Keel, Director, Legislative Budget Board IN RE: HB714 by Naishtat (Relating to the establishment of a newborn hearing screening, tracking, and intervention program.), As Engrossed ************************************************************************** * Estimated Two-year Net Impact to General Revenue Related Funds for * * HB714, As Engrossed: negative impact of $(4,297,933) through the * * biennium ending August 31, 2001. * * * * The bill would make no appropriation but could provide the legal * * basis for an appropriation of funds to implement the provisions of * * the bill. * ************************************************************************** General Revenue-Related Funds, Five-Year Impact: **************************************************** * Fiscal Year Probable Net Positive/(Negative) * * Impact to General Revenue Related * * Funds * * 2000 $(2,605,906) * * 2001 (1,692,027) * * 2002 (618,005) * * 2003 (618,778) * * 2004 (619,937) * **************************************************** All Funds, Five-Year Impact: ************************************************************************** *Fiscal Probable Probable Probable * * Year Savings/(Cost) from Savings/(Cost) from Savings/(Cost) from * * General Revenue Fund Federal Funds Local * * 0001 0555 * * 2000 $(2,605,906) $(1,024,291) $(660,000) * * 2001 (1,692,027) (767,647) (660,000) * * 2002 (618,005) (481,309) (660,000) * * 2003 (618,778) (482,536) (660,000) * * 2004 (619,937) (484,377) (660,000) * ************************************************************************** Technology Impact Software licenses for the newborn hearing screening reporting software is assumed to total $1.2 million in fiscal year 2000. The service plan for implementation of the software, according to the Department of Health, is $750,000 in fiscal year 2000 and $750,000 in fiscal year 2001. Fiscal Analysis The bill would require a birthing facility to offer the parents of a newborn a hearing screening for the newborn for the detection of hearing loss. The Department of Health would be required to approve program protocols, would be allowed to maintain data on each newborn who receives services, and would be required to ensure that intervention is available to families for a newborn identified as having hearing loss. The bill would require the Department of Health to provide each birthing facility with the appropriate software for the program. The bill would direct the Medicaid program to provide a hearing screening for infants in the Medicaid program. The bill would direct health benefit plans to cover hearing screens. Methodology General Revenue and Federal Funds impact numbers in the tables above were calculated by the Department of Health. The Department of Health assumes new costs would be incurred by the Medicaid program in association with the implementation of the provisions of this bill. Increased costs in the Program for Amplification for Children of Texas (PACT) for hearing aids, audiological assessments, etc. These would be reimbursed at the client services matching rate (approximately 39 percent state, 61 percent federal) . The department assumes that distribution of software and technical assistance would be required. The state would receive a fifty-fifty match rate for software and training for costs allocated for Medicaid-eligible clients. Some proportion of the costs would be 100 percent General Revenue. The department assumes some increased costs in both the Medicaid and non-Medicaid areas associated with the provisions directing follow-up. These costs are estimated to be approximately $300,000 per fiscal year in the Medicaid program and approximately $130,000 per fiscal year for non-Medicaid clients. Medicaid costs are assumed to be matched at a fifty-fifty rate and non-Medicaid costs are assumed to be 100 percent General Revenue. The bill would require the department to ensure that intervention is available to families for a newborn identified as having a hearing loss and that the intervention is managed by state programs operating under the Individuals with Disabilities Education Act. The hospital reimbursement for the screen would become part of the Diagnosis Related Group (DRG) reimbursement in the Medicaid program. However, the Department of Health has not provided the dollar value of this impact; therefore, the cost estimates understate the impact to the General Revenue Fund. Local Government Impact No significant fiscal implication to units of local government is anticipated. Source Agencies: 501 Department of Health LBB Staff: JK, TP, KF