LEGISLATIVE BUDGET BOARD Austin, Texas FISCAL NOTE, 76th Regular Session May 6, 1999 TO: Honorable Jane Nelson, Chair, Senate Committee on Health Services FROM: John Keel, Director, Legislative Budget Board IN RE: SB458 by Moncrief (relating to the establishment of a newborn hearing screening, tracking, and intervention program), Committee Report 1st House, Substituted ************************************************************************** * Estimated Two-year Net Impact to General Revenue Related Funds for * * SB458, Committee Report 1st House, Substituted: negative impact * * of $(1,629,940) through the biennium ending August 31, 2001. * * * * The bill would make no appropriation but could provide the legal * * basis for an appropriation of funds to implement the provisions of * * the bill. * * * * The bill contains a provision that states that the Act would only * * take effect if a specific appropriation for the implementation of * * the Act is provided in the General Appropriations Act of the * * Seventy-sixth Legislature. * ************************************************************************** General Revenue-Related Funds, Five-Year Impact: **************************************************** * Fiscal Year Probable Net Positive/(Negative) * * Impact to General Revenue Related * * Funds * * 2000 $(1,099,564) * * 2001 (530,376) * * 2002 (185,858) * * 2003 (186,631) * * 2004 (187,790) * **************************************************** All Funds, Five-Year Impact: *************************************************************************** *Fiscal Probable Savings/(Cost) from Probable Savings/(Cost) from * * Year General Revenue Fund Federal Funds * * 0001 0555 * * 2000 $(1,099,564) $(1,172,386) * * 2001 (530,376) (620,574) * * 2002 (185,858) (295,142) * * 2003 (186,631) (296,369) * * 2004 (187,790) (298,210) * *************************************************************************** Technology Impact Software licenses for the newborn hearing screening reporting software is assumed to total $1.2 million in fiscal year 2000. The service plan for implementation of the software, according to the Department of Health, is $750,000 in fiscal year 2000 and $750,000 in fiscal year 2001. Fiscal Analysis The bill would allow a birthing facility to offer the parents of a newborn a hearing screening for the newborn for the detection of hearing loss. The Department of Health would be allowed to approve program protocols, maintain data on each newborn who receives services. The Department would be required to ensure that intervention is available to families for a newborn identified as having hearing loss. The bill would require the department or the department's designee to establish certification criteria for implementing a hearing screening program. The bill would require the Department of Health to provide each birthing facility that provides newborn screening under the medical assistance (Medicaid) program with the appropriate software for the program. The bill would require the Medicaid program to provide a hearing screening for infants in the Medicaid program. Methodology General Revenue and Federal Funds impact numbers in the tables above were calculated by the Department of Health. The Department of Health assumes new costs would be incurred by the Medicaid program in association with the implementation of the provisions of this bill. Increased costs in the Program for Amplification for Children of Texas (PACT) for hearing aids, audiological assessments, etc. These would be reimbursed at the client services matching rate (approximately 39 percent state, 61 percent federal) . The department assumes that distribution of software and technical assistance would be required. The state would receive a fifty-fifty match rate for software and training related to providing these services for Medicaid-eligible clients. The bill would require the department to ensure that intervention is available to families for a newborn identified as having a hearing loss and that the intervention is managed by state programs operating under the Individuals with Disabilities Education Act. The hospital reimbursement for the screen would become part of the Diagnosis Related Group (DRG) reimbursement in the Medicaid program. However, the Department of Health has not provided the dollar value of this impact; therefore, the cost estimates understate the impact to the General Revenue Fund. Local Government Impact No significant fiscal implication to units of local government is anticipated. Source Agencies: 501 Department of Health LBB Staff: JK, TP, KF