LEGISLATIVE BUDGET BOARD Austin, Texas FISCAL NOTE, 76th Regular Session April 6, 1999 TO: Honorable J.E. "Buster" Brown, Chair, Senate Committee on Natural Resources FROM: John Keel, Director, Legislative Budget Board IN RE: SB 1690 by Bernsen (Relating to coastal erosion.), As Introduced ************************************************************************** * Estimated Two-year Net Impact to General Revenue Related Funds for * * SB1690, As Introduced: negative impact of $(15,000,000) through * * the biennium ending August 31, 2001. * * * * The bill would make no appropriation but could provide the legal * * basis for an appropriation of funds to implement the provisions of * * the bill. * ************************************************************************** General Revenue-Related Funds, Five-Year Impact: **************************************************** * Fiscal Year Probable Net Positive/(Negative) * * Impact to General Revenue Related * * Funds * * 2000 $(7,500,000) * * 2001 (7,500,000) * * 2002 (7,500,000) * * 2003 (7,500,000) * * 2004 (7,500,000) * **************************************************** All Funds, Five-Year Impact: ************************************************************************** *Fiscal Probable Probable Revenue Probable * * Year Savings/(Cost) from Gain/(Loss) from New Savings/(Cost) from * * General Revenue Fund - GR Dedicated - New - GR Dedicated - * * 0001 Coastal Erosion Coastal Erosion * * Response Account Response Account * * 2000 $(7,500,000) $10,500,000 $(10,500,000) * * 2001 (7,500,000) 12,500,000 (12,500,000) * * 2002 (7,500,000) 12,500,000 (12,500,000) * * 2003 (7,500,000) 12,500,000 (12,500,000) * * 2004 (7,500,000) 12,500,000 (12,500,000) * ************************************************************************** Technology Impact If the Legislature appropriates less than $15 million biennially, the Texas Department of Public Safety (DPS) would need to modify the Distributed Drivers Licensing System, and develop new and modifications of existing programs in the host-based Driver License Control System for collection of the Coastal Erosion Response Fee. In light of current Y2K efforts and limited staff to develop and support current applications, DPS would contract for programming services to develop, test and implement program changes. Once completed, DPS staff would absorb on-going maintenance for those programs. Fiscal Analysis The bill would require the General Land Office (GLO) to implement a program of coastal erosion avoidance, remediation, planning, and public education to protect the common law rights of the public in public beaches on the Gulf and bay shorelines. The bill would establish a new General Revenue Dedicated Account-Coastal Erosion Response Account (CERA), which only could be appropriated to the Commissioner of the General Land Office (commissioner) and used for coastal erosion programs. The bill would amend the Local Government Code to allow the county clerk of any county among the 28 first- and second-tier coastal counties to collect a $5 Coastal Erosion Response fee for filing and recording in the real property records in the clerk's office and to be deposited to the credit of the new CERA. The bill would amend the Transportation Code to establish a new CERA fee of $0.75 for each issuance or renewal of a driver's license, a commercial driver's license, or a commercial driver learner's permit. The DPS could deduct an amount equal to the department's administrative cost with the remainder being deposited in the new CERA. If the Legislature appropriated at least $15 million for coastal erosion for the state fiscal biennium, the Comptroller would be required to notify county clerks and the DPS not to impose the above fees for the fiscal biennium. Methodology Funds for the new account could come from a variety of sources including appropriations; grants from the federal government; fees remitted to the Comptroller from a county clerk; fees from the issuance or renewal of a driver's license, a commercial driver's license, or a commercial driver's learner's permit; money from the sale of dredged material; and all money received by the Comptroller or commissioner from any other source for erosion purposes. The fiscal note assumes an annual transfer of $7.5 million from the General Revenue Fund to the CERA. In addition, $3 million to $5 million, annually, in matching federal funds would be deposited to the CERA. According to the Comptroller, during fiscal 1998, DPS issued or renewed approximately 3.8 million driver's licenses, commercial driver's licenses, or a commercial driver's learner's permits. If each were charged a fee of $0.75 approximately $2.85 million would be raised annually. Annual changes for other fiscal years are based on the 2000-2001 Biennial Revenue Estimate. However, this revenue would only be generated absent the General Revenue transfers. The Comptroller did not provide an estimate of revenue generated from the $5 Coastal Erosion Response Fee. Local Government Impact According to the General Land Office (GLO), the bill will help maintain the local sales, hotel/motel, and property tax basis and will therefore have a positive fiscal impact overall for units of local governments on the coast. While projects funded entirely by the state are possible, the bill gives preference to projects for which there is a local match, so it is anticipated that coastal local governments will desire to contribute to the cost of erosion response projects. The GLO anticipates total local government contributions of approximately $2.5 million per year. The commissioner, under certain circumstances, could require an appraisal district and a taxing unit to remove from the appraisal and tax rolls, land that became submerged by erosion or subsidence. Source Agencies: 305 General Land Office and Veterans' Land Board LBB Staff: JK, DE, TT, MF