HBA-NRS C.S.H.B. 949 77(R)BILL ANALYSIS Office of House Bill AnalysisC.S.H.B. 949 By: Averitt Insurance 3/15/2001 Committee Report (Substituted) BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE Currently, the Texas Administrative Code states that if a small employer carrier varies the rates of small employer plans based on group size, the highest rate factor is prohibited from exceeding the lowest rate factor by more than 20 percent. However, this rule is difficult to enforce. The Insurance Code contains no enabling statute for this rule and some small employer carriers are using certain risk characteristics as the basis for varying small employer premiums by a substantial premium percent. C.S.H.B. 949 codifies the 20 percent rating corridor rule and requires the risk load for a particular small employer group to reflect the risk characteristics of the group. RULEMAKING AUTHORITY It is the opinion of the Office of House Bill Analysis that this bill does not expressly delegate any additional rulemaking authority to a state officer, department, agency, or institution. ANALYSIS C.S.H.B. 949 amends the Insurance Code to prohibit a small employer carrier from directly or indirectly using as a criteria for establishing a separate class of business the number of employees and dependents of a small employer or, except when the small employer carrier provides coverage to one or more employer-based association groups, the trade or occupation of the employees of a small employer or the industry or type of business of the small employer. Furthermore, the bill requires small employer carriers to develop premium rates for each small employer group through a two-step process set forth in the bill. The bill requires the risk load assessed to a particular group to reflect the risk characteristics of the group. The bill authorizes a small employer carrier to use the number of employees and dependents of a small employer as a case characteristic in establishing premium rates for the group and prohibits the highest rate factor associated with a classification based on the number of employees and dependents of a small employer from exceeding by more than 20 percent the lowest rate factor associated with a classification based on the number of employees and dependents of a small employer. EFFECTIVE DATE September 1, 2001. COMPARISON OF ORIGINAL TO SUBSTITUTE C.S.H.B. 949 modifies the original bill to remove a possible conflict with current law by allowing an exception to the prohibition of a small employer carrier directly or indirectly using as a criteria for establishing a separate class of business the trade or occupation of the employees of a small employer or the industry or type of business of the small employer when the small employer carrier provides coverage to one or more employer-based association groups. The substitute also modifies the original bill by changing provisions referring to the group size of a small employer to refer instead to the number of employees and dependents of a small employer. The substitute removes the provision in the original bill specifying the date on which the Act applies to certain premium rates.