HBA-JLV C.S.H.B. 1359 77(R)BILL ANALYSIS Office of House Bill AnalysisC.S.H.B. 1359 By: Villarreal, Mike Higher Education 4/17/2001 Committee Report (Substituted) BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE Currently, there is a lack of standardization of credit transfer practices between two-year colleges and public universities in Texas. To further expedite the reform of credit transfer practices, the Texas Higher Education Coordinating Board (board), in conjunction with the legislature, has worked to address the difficulties encountered by students in transferring course credits. C.S.H.B. 1359 requires the board to develop field of study curriculum for not fewer than 15 degree programs and requires each institution of higher education (institution) to publish its practices in transferring course credits between institutions. RULEMAKING AUTHORITY It is the opinion of the Office of House Bill Analysis that this bill does not expressly delegate any additional rulemaking authority to a state officer, department, agency, or institution. ANALYSIS C.S.H.B. 1359 amends the Education Code to require the Texas Higher Education Coordinating Board (board), in developing field of study curricula, to pursue a management strategy that maximizes efficiency, including a management strategy that provides for the decentralization of advisory committees to enable concurrent development of curricula for different fields of strategy. Not later than January 1, 2003, the board is required to develop the field of study curriculum for not fewer than 10 degree programs designated by the board not later than January 1, 2002, that are high-demand degree programs for transfer students and that are common to more than one general academic teaching institution. The bill provides that if the board fails to meet the requirements by January 1, 2003, for a designated degree program, all lower division courses required for that degree program are automatically transferable for credit between all institutions that offer that degree program. Not later than January 1, 2003, the board is required to report to the legislature regarding the board's progress in developing this field of study curricula. Not later than January 1, 2004, the board is required to develop, in addition to the degree programs previously designated by the board, the field of study curriculum for not fewer than five degree programs designated by the board not later than January 1, 2003, that are high-demand degree programs for transfer students and that are common to more than one general academic teaching institution. If the board fails to meet the requirements by January 1, 2004, for a designated degree program, all lower division courses required for that degree program are automatically transferable for credit between all institutions that offer that degree program. Not later than January 1, 2004, the board is required to report to the legislature regarding the board's progress in developing this field of study curricula. The bill requires each institution of higher education (institution) to publish guidelines addressing the practices of the institution regarding the transfer of course credit in its course catalogs and on its website. The bill requires the board to develop a uniform numbering system for all lower division courses that are common to more than one institution for use by those institutions. EFFECTIVE DATE On passage, or if the Act does not receive the necessary vote, the Act takes effect September 1, 2001. COMPARISON OF ORIGINAL TO SUBSTITUTE C.S.H.B. 1359 modifies the original to require the Texas Higher Education Coordinating Board (board), in developing the field of study curricula, to pursue a management strategy that maximizes efficiency. The substitute requires the board to develop the field of study curricula for degree programs designated by the board and provides that if the board fails to meet certain requirements by certain dates, all lower division courses required for that degree program are automatically transferable for credit between all institutions that offer that degree program. The substitute requires the board to report to the legislature regarding the board's progress in developing the field of study curricula. The substitute requires each institution of higher education (institution) to publish guidelines addressing transfer practices in its course catalogs and on its website and requires the board to develop a uniform numbering system for all lower division courses. The substitute removes provisions from the original requiring the board to evaluate criteria to be used by each institution to standardize its transfer practices and requiring the board to address and attempt to remedy any difficulties that are frequently encountered by students in transferring course credit between institutions.