HBA-AMW, CCH C.S.H.B. 1721 77(R)BILL ANALYSIS Office of House Bill AnalysisC.S.H.B. 1721 By: Martinez Fischer Public Education 4/3/2001 Committee Report (Substituted) BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE As a result of a statewide teacher shortage, Texas has resorted to alternative educator certification programs and emergency teaching permits for individuals who are not certified. These are programs that may compromise the quality of education. At the same time, educators outside of Texas must take a certification examination to be certified to teach in Texas, even if they are certified to teach in another state and have passed rigorous requirements and examinations. This policy impedes teacher mobility and contributes to the teacher shortage in Texas. C.S.H.B. 1721 authorizes the State Board for Educator Certification to issue a teacher's certificate to teachers who have been certified outside of Texas, without requiring the teacher to pass the certification examination. RULEMAKING AUTHORITY It is the opinion of the Office of House Bill Analysis that this bill does not expressly delegate any additional rulemaking authority to a state officer, department, agency, or institution. ANALYSIS C.S.H.B. 1721 amends the Education Code to authorize the State Board for Educator Certification to issue a teacher's certificate to an educator who performs satisfactorily on an examination similar to and at least as rigorous as this state's certification examination administered to the educator under the authority of another state if the educator holds a certificate or other credential issued by that state. EFFECTIVE DATE On passage, or if the Act does not receive the necessary vote, the Act takes effect September 1, 2001. COMPARISON OF ORIGINAL TO SUBSTITUTE C.S.H.B. 1721 modifies the original by providing that the State Board for Educator Certification (board) may issue a certificate to an educator who holds a certificate or other credential issued by another state, provided that the educator performs satisfactorily on an examination similar to and at least as rigorous as this state's certification examination administered to the educator under the authority of that state, rather than provided that the certificate issued by the originating state was issued for the same academic specialization in which the educator is seeking to teach. The substitute differs from the original by removing the exception to rules that the board is required to propose regarding comprehensive examinations.