SRC-SEW H.B. 1772 77(R)   BILL ANALYSIS


Senate Research Center   H.B. 1772
By: Brimer (Harris)
State Affairs
4/29/2001
Engrossed


DIGEST AND PURPOSE 

Under current law, venue projects include arenas, coliseums, stadiums,
convention centers, civic center hotels, museums, and any other economic
development projects. However, since economic development is not explicitly
defined and is potentially subject to broad interpretation, the financing
options for such projects may not be clearly defined. In addition,
campaigns for elections for venue projects are not subject to the same
requirements as political campaigns, especially for campaign materials.
This may lead to both proponents and opponents making accusations and
statements that may be inaccurate or untrue without fear of legal
retribution. H.B. 1772 includes in the definition of "venue" certain
economic development projects in municipalities regarding venue projects,
establishes campaign material guidelines for elections related to such
projects, and provides penalties for a violation of campaign material
guidelines.  

RULEMAKING AUTHORITY

This bill does not expressly grant any additional rulemaking authority to a
state officer, institution, or agency. 

SECTION BY SECTION ANALYSIS

SECTION 1.  Amends Section 334.001(4), Local Government Code, to redefine
"venue."  

SECTION 2.  Amends Chapter 334B, Local Government Code, by adding Section
334.025, as follows: 

Sec. 334.025.  FALSE AND MISLEADING CAMPAIGN MATERIAL. (a) Defines
"campaign material" under this section.   

(b) Prohibits a person from printing, broadcasting, or publishing, or
causing to be printed, broadcast, or published, campaign material that
contains false and misleading information. 
 
(c)  Authorizes an individual to file a complaint with the Texas Ethics
Commission (commission) in accordance with Chapter 571E (Complaint
Procedures and Hearings), Government Code, alleging a violation of
Subsection (b).  Authorizes the commission to impose a penalty in
accordance with Chapter 571 (Texas Ethics Commission), Government Code, if
the commission determines that the campaign materials contain false or
misleading information. 

(d)  Provides that, notwithstanding any other law, the commission has
jurisdiction to consider and investigate a complaint filed under this
section and to impose a penalty. 

SECTION 3.  Amends Chapter 334E, Local Government Code, by adding Section
334.1135, as follows: 

 Sec. 334.1135.  REIMBURSEMENT FOR TAX COLLECTION EXPENSES.  Requires a
municipality or county, subject to Subsection (b), to allow a person who is
required to collect and remit the tax imposed under this subchapter one
percent of the amount collected and required to be remitted as
reimbursement to the person for the costs of collecting the tax. 
 
(b)  Provides that a person required to collect and remit the tax imposed
under this subchapter is not entitled to reimbursement under Subsection (a)
except under certain conditions.  Provides that if the person remits the
amount required to be collected by mail, the date postmarked by the United
States Postal Service is considered to be the date of receipt by the
municipality or county. 

SECTION 4.  Amends Section 334.2515, Local Government Code, to provide
that, except as provided by Section 334.2516, this subchapter does not
apply to the financing of certain venue projects.   

SECTION 5.  Amends, Chapter 334H, Local Government Code, by adding Section
334.2516, as follows: 

Sec. 334.2516.  USE OF REVENUE BY CERTAIN MUNICIPALITIES FOR CERTAIN
PURPOSES. Provides that this section applies only to certain
municipalities.  Authorizes a municipality to use revenue under this
subchapter for certain purposes.  Authorizes the municipality to pledge the
revenue to the payment of bonds or other obligations the municipality
issues to finance the convention center facility infrastructure. 

SECTION 6.  Amends Section 334.256, Local Government Code, as follows:
 
Sec. 334.256.  Requires each bill or other receipt for a hotel charge
subject to the tax imposed under this subchapter to contain a statement in
a conspicuous location stating: "___________ (insert name of taxing
municipality or county) requires that an additional tax of _____ percent
(insert rate of tax) be imposed on each hotel charge for the purpose of
financing a venue project.  In addition to the tax imposed to finance a
venue project, the State of Texas requires that a tax of six percent be
imposed on each hotel charge." 

(b)  Requires the statement required by Subsection (a), if a hotel charge
is subject to any additional hotel occupancy taxes, to be modified to state
each additional entity that imposes a hotel occupancy tax and the rate of
that tax. 

SECTION 7.  Amends Chapter 335D, Local Government Code, by adding Section
335.055, as follows: 

Sec. 335.055.  FALSE AND MISLEADING CAMPAIGN MATERIAL. (a) Defines
"campaign material" under this section. 

(b) Prohibits a person from printing, broadcasting, or publishing, or
causing to be printed, broadcast, or published, campaign material that
contains false and misleading information. 

(c)  Authorizes an individual to file a complaint with the Texas Ethics
Commission (commission) in accordance with Chapter 571E, Government Code,
alleging a violation of Subsection (b).  Authorizes the commission to
impose a penalty in accordance with Chapter 571 (Texas Ethics Commission),
Government Code, if the commission determines that the campaign materials
contain false or misleading information. 

(d)  Provides that, notwithstanding any other law, the commission has
jurisdiction to consider and investigate a complaint filed under this
section and to impose a penalty. 
 
SECTION 8. (a) Effective date:  September 1, 2001.

(b)  Makes application of this Act prospective regarding a sports and
community venue project approved before the effective date of this Act.  

(c)  Makes application of this Act prospective regarding the use of tax
revenue pledged to secure bonds issued before the effective date of this
Act.  

(d)  Makes application of this Act prospective regarding the use of tax
revenue pledged or dedicated before the effective date of this Act for the
acquisition of sites for and the construction, improvement, enlarging,
equipping, repairing, operation, and maintenance of sports and community
venue projects. 
 
(e)  Makes application of this Act prospective regarding the use of tax
revenue for a sports and community venue project that was under
construction on the effective date of this Act, including the pledging of
such revenue to secure bonds, additional bonds, and refunding bonds.