HBA-JLV H.B. 1914 77(R)    BILL ANALYSIS


Office of House Bill AnalysisH.B. 1914
By: Capelo
Financial Institutions
3/1/2001
Introduced



BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE 

Current law regulating the issuance of public securities may be unclear as
to whether public securities can be sold at public or private sales.
Additionally, current law generally prohibits a municipality from pledging
its sales and use tax to indebtedness.  For larger municipalities, sales
tax growth often has exceeded property tax valuation growth, and the
ability to pledge sales and use taxes as a source of security for
certificates of obligation could possibly afford municipalities a financing
option that would be an economic alternative to indebtedness.  House Bill
1914 authorizes public securities to be sold at public or private sales,
authorizes certain municipalities to issue certificates of obligation paid
from sales and use taxes, and makes other modifications regarding public
securities. 

RULEMAKING AUTHORITY

It is the opinion of the Office of House Bill Analysis that this bill does
not expressly delegate any additional rulemaking authority to a state
officer, department, agency, or institution. 

ANALYSIS

House Bill 1914 amends the Government, Local Government, Tax, and Education
codes and the Development Corporation Act of 1979 relating to the issuance,
sale of, security, and payment for public securities.  The bill provides
that a public security may be issued to be sold at a public or private sale
and under the terms determined by the governing body of the issuer (Sec.
1201.022, Government Code).  The bill provides that certain actions taken
at a meeting of the governing body of an issuer are effective immediately
and a subsequent meeting is not required regarding a resolution, order, or
ordinance calling an election to authorize the issuance and sale of public
securities, or approve resources, revenue, or income of the issuer to be
pledged as security for a public security; a resolution, order, or
ordinance canvassing the results of an election; or a public security
authorization (Sec. 1201.028, Government Code).  

The bill provides that a trust company or commercial bank that is required
to maintain registration records of public securities, now does this at the
discretion of the issuer (Sec. 1203.023, Government Code).  The bill does
not require an issuer of public securities to refund bonds in a situation
in which the maximum amount by which the aggregate amount of payments to be
made under the refunding bonds exceeds the aggregate amount of payments
that would have been made under the terms of the obligations being
refunded, provided that the governing body of the issuer determines that it
is not  practical (Sec. 1207.008, Government Code).   

The bill authorizes an issuer, in lieu of making a deposit with the
comptroller, to deposit money in a sufficient amount to pay or redeem
obligations directly with a trust company or commercial bank, provided it
does not act as a depository for the issuer and is named in the proceedings
of the issuer authorizing execution of the agreement (Sec. 1207.061,
Government Code).  

The bill authorizes the governing body of an issuer to issue, sell, and
deliver on certain obligations, to finance all or part of a payment owed or
to be owed on the establishment of an interest rate lock, interest rate
hedging agreement, another credit agreement, or the settlement or
termination, at maturity or otherwise,  of an interest rate lock, interest
rate hedging agreement, or other credit agreement, whether the settlement
of termination occurs at the option of the issuer or the other party to the
credit agreement or by operation of the terms of the credit agreement (Sec.
1371.051, Government Code). 
 
The bill provides that a municipality with a population of more than
100,000, rather than 1.2 million, is not required to hold an election in
order to sell an unencumbered natural gas system (Sec. 1502.055, Government
Code). 

The bill amends the Local Government Code to authorize municipalities of
100,000 or more to issue certificates of obligation to be paid for by
municipal sales and use taxes, or economic development sales taxes in
connection with a municipally owned project (Sec. 271.0521, Local
Government Code). 

The bill amends the Education Code to set forth provisions that limit the
purpose for which funds may be spent by the governing board (board) of an
institution of higher education and that do not impair a board's ability to
pledge and use all revenue funds under the board's control to secure and
pay obligations of the board.  The bill requires the board to fix each
rental, rate, charge, or fee that the board has authority to fix in an
amount determined to be necessary to pay or provide, for each activity or
service, all associated capital costs, including debt service, operation
and maintenance costs, including associated overhead costs of a system or
institution, and prudent reserves.  This provision does not authorize a
board to impose a rental, rate, charge, or fee at an amount exceeding a
limit imposed by another provision.  For billing and reporting purposes,
the bill requires the board to accumulate all mandatory fees or charges as
a separate facilities and services charge (Sec. 55.16, Education Code).   

The bill provides that all acts and proceedings of each board, relating to
the establishment and collection of rates, rentals, charges, and fees are
validated as of the dates they occurred.  This provision does not apply to
an act of proceeding that on September 1, 2001 is involved in litigation,
if the litigation ultimately results in the act or proceeding being held
invalid by a final judgement of a court, or has been held invalid by a
final judgement of a court (SECTION 18). 

EFFECTIVE DATE

September 1, 2001.