HBA-MSH C.S.H.B. 1982 77(R)BILL ANALYSIS


Office of House Bill AnalysisC.S.H.B. 1982
By: Farabee
Insurance
4/20/2001
Committee Report (Substituted)



BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE 

Current law requires a group health benefit plan that offers prescription
drug benefits to make a prescription drug that was approved or covered for
a medical condition or mental illness available to each enrollee at the
contracted benefit level until the enrollee's plan renewal date, regardless
of whether the prescribed drug has been removed from the health benefit
plan's drug formulary.  This  requirement has necessitated the development
of multiple formularies by the health plans and has created administrative
problems.  C.S.H.B. 1982 requires a health plan to make available a
prescription drug that was previously prescribed for an enrollee and was
available at the beginning of  the plan year. 

RULEMAKING AUTHORITY

It is the opinion of the Office of House Bill Analysis that rulemaking
authority is expressly delegated to the commissioner of insurance in
SECTION 3 (Section 6, Article 21.52J, Insurance Code) of this bill. 

ANALYSIS

C.S.H.B. 1982 amends the Insurance Code to require a group health benefit
plan (benefit plan) that offers prescription drug benefits to make a
prescription drug that at the beginning of the plan year was included in
the plan's formulary available to an enrollee at the contracted benefit
level for that drug until the enrollee's plan renewal date, regardless of
whether the prescribed drug has been removed from the health benefit plan's
drug formulary, if the drug was at any time previously prescribed to the
enrollee under the plan or the enrollee can demonstrate that the drug was
at any time previously prescribed to the enrollee. The bill provides that
this does not require a benefit plan to continue to provide prescription
drug benefits for a prescription drug if the United States Food and Drug
Administration (FDA) prohibits the sale or use of the drug or the use of
the drug as prescribed to an enrollee, or the FDA or the drug's
manufacturer identifies a side effect, adverse reaction, or other health
risk associated with the drug that was unknown at the time the drug was
prescribed to the enrollee.  

The bill authorizes the commissioner of insurance to adopt rules governing
documents or other evidence that must be accepted as an initial showing
that a drug was at any time previously prescribed to an enrollee. 

The bill requires a benefit plan that covers prescription drugs and that
uses one or more formularies to specify which prescription drugs the plan
will cover to provide to each enrollee a statement of the enrollee's right
to complain in a circumstance in which benefits for a drug are denied
because the drug is not included in the plan's drug formulary.  The bill
authorizes an enrollee who is denied benefits to file a complaint in
accordance with the complaint procedures of the benefit plan. 

EFFECTIVE DATE

September 1, 2001.  The Act applies only to a group health benefit plan
that is delivered, issued for delivery, or renewed on or after January 1,
2002. 


 
COMPARISON OF ORIGINAL TO SUBSTITUTE

C.S.H.B. 1982 differs from the original by authorizing an enrollee who is
denied benefits for a prescription drug to file a complaint.  The
substitute requires a benefit plan that offers prescription drug benefits
to make available a prescription drug that at the beginning of the plan
year was included in the plan's formulary and was previously prescribed to
the enrollee rather than a drug that was prescribed for an enrollee during
the plan year.  C.S.H.B. 1982 sets forth the conditions under which a
benefit plan must make the prescription drug available.  The substitute
removes the provision that a benefit plan is not required to continue to
provide benefits for a drug if the United States Food and Drug
Administration (FDA) or the drug's manufacturer identifies a side effect,
adverse reaction, or other health risk associated with the drug that is
substantially more severe as determined under rules adopted by the
commissioner of insurance than was believed at the time the drug was
prescribed to the enrollee.