SRC-SEW H.B. 2544 77(R)   BILL ANALYSIS


Senate Research Center   H.B. 2544
By: Naishtat (Sponsor Unknown)
Intergovernmental Relations
5/11/2001
Engrossed


DIGEST AND PURPOSE 

Current law enables political subdivisions to acquire and convey land or
real property interest to an entity for the development of low-income or
moderate-income housing, and to convey land for less than its fair market
value if conveyance of the land would serve a public purpose. However, the
current statute is unclear as to whether all political subdivisions
including counties and school districts are able to participate in such
transactions. H.B. 2644 clarifies that all political subdivisions are
authorized to sell land at less than fair market value to an entity for the
development of low-income to moderate-income housing.  This bill also
prohibits a municipality, unless the municipality obtains the written
approval of the governing body of the county in which the property to be
acquired is located, from exercising the right of eminent domain to acquire
certain public or private property.   

RULEMAKING AUTHORITY

This bill does not expressly grant any additional rulemaking authority to a
state officer, institution, or agency. 

SECTION BY SECTION ANALYSIS

SECTION 1.  Amends Section 251.001, Local Government Code, by adding
Subsection (c) to prohibit a municipality, unless the municipality obtains
the written approval of the governing body of the county in which the
property to be acquired is located, from exercising the right of eminent
domain under Subsection (a) to acquire certain public or private property. 

SECTION 2.  Amends Section 272.001(g), Local Government Code, to replace
the text "municipality" with "political subdivision." 
 
SECTION 3.  Provides that the change in law made by Section 251.001(c),
Local Government Code, as added by this Act, applies only to a municipality
that files a petition under Chapter 21, Property Code, to acquire property
by eminent domain on or after the effective date of this Act. Provides that
a municipality that files a petition before the effective date of this Act
is governed by the law in effect when the petition was filed, and the
former law is continued in effect for that purpose. 
 
SECTION 4.  Effective date: upon passage or September 1, 2001.