HBA-MPM H.B. 3051 77(R) BILL ANALYSIS Office of House Bill AnalysisH.B. 3051 By: Rangel Higher Education 4/8/2001 Introduced BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE The nonresident undergraduate tuition rate in Texas can be up to three times the amount of in-state tuition. This may create hardships for foreign students from low to middle socioeconomic backgrounds who wish to attend an institution of higher education in Texas. Additionally, current law requires institutions of higher education to adopt rules governing the terms of emergency student loans. The maximum student loan amount per student cannot be less than that equal to the tuition and required fees for the courses for which the student enrolls, possibly limiting the availability of financial aid funds for other students. House Bill 3051 extends in-state tuition rates to students from Mexico who demonstrate financial need and enroll at the University of Texas at San Antonio and in certain collaborative courses, as well as to federal foreign services officers who are stationed in a city on the Texas-Mexico border. RULEMAKING AUTHORITY It is the opinion of the Office of House Bill Analysis that this bill does not expressly delegate any additional rulemaking authority to a state officer, department, agency, or institution. ANALYSIS House Bill 3051 amends the Education Code to provide that the foreign student tuition fee does not apply to students who register at The University of Texas at San Antonio or in courses that are a part of a collaborative degree program by two or more institutions of higher education through distance learning. The bill entitles a foreign service officer employed by the United States Department of State who is enrolled in an institution of higher education to pay tuition and fees at the rate paid by Texas residents if the person is assigned to an office of the department of state that is located in a foreign nation bordering Texas. H.B. 3051 requires the governing board of each institution of higher education to adopt rules providing for terms of an emergency loan so that the maximum loan amount per student may not be greater than rather than less than the amount of tuition and fees for the courses in which the student is actually enrolling. EFFECTIVE DATE On passage, or if the Act does not receive the necessary vote, the Act takes effect September 1, 2001. The provisions relating to foreign service officers apply beginning fall semester 2001.