SRC-JEC C.S.S.B. 1176 77(R)BILL ANALYSIS


Senate Research CenterC.S.S.B. 1176
77R11132 ATP-DBy: Gallegos
Intergovernmental Relations
4/25/2001
Committee Report (Substituted)


DIGEST AND PURPOSE 

Existing statutes regarding nondisciplinary actions against certain police
officers and the personnel records of police officers and fire fighters may
result in arbitrary, personal retribution in court proceedings.  C.S.S.B.
1176 tightens restrictions on the use of personnel files and requires
expungement of overturned disciplinary investigations from department
files.  It also requires a judge to determine the relevance of a
disciplinary record in certain cases. 

RULEMAKING AUTHORITY

This bill does not expressly grant any additional rulemaking authority to a
state officer, institution, or agency. 

SECTION BY SECTION ANALYSIS

SECTION 1.  Amends Section 143.1214, Local Government Code, as follows:

Sec. 143.1214.  New heading:  RECORDS RELATED TO DISCIPLINARY ACTIONS OR
CHARGES OF MISCONDUCT.  (a)  Requires the human resources director for the
police or fire department (department), rather than the department head, to
promptly order that the records of a disciplinary action against a fire
fighter or police officer be expunged from the fire fighter's or police
officer's file if the disciplinary action was entirely overturned on
appeal. Provides that this subsection does not require that records of the
internal affairs division be expunged.  Deletes text regarding a
disciplinary action that was reduced but not overturned. 

(b)  Requires the department to maintain an investigatory file, rather than
document, that relates to a disciplinary action against a fire fighter or
police officer that was overturned on appeal, or any document in the
possession of the department that relates to a charge of misconduct against
a fire fighter or police officer, regardless of whether the charge is
sustained.  Authorizes the department only to release information in those
investigatory files or documents relating to a charge of misconduct to
certain entities. 

(c)  Authorizes the department head or the department head's designee to
forward a document that relates to disciplinary action against a fire
fighter or police officer to the director of fire fighters' and police
officers' civil service, or the director's designee, for inclusion in the
fire fighter's or police officer's personnel file maintained under Sections
143.089 (a)-(f) only if certain conditions are met. 

(d)  Authorizes a file or part of a file maintained under Section
143.089(g) to be released to a party in a civil or criminal action only if
the court has determined that the particular file or part of the file is
relevant to the action and only if an application for a protective order
limiting the file's use has been filed with the court.  Requires the human
resources director for the department, before releasing the file or part of
the file, to find that an application for a protective order limiting the
file's use has been filed with the court. 
 
(e)  Requires the legal division of the municipality, or its designee, to
provide legal representation in any action related to the release of a file
or part of a file under Subsection (d). 

(f)  Provides that the requirements of this section are in addition to the
requirements of Section 143.089.  Provides that this section does not
prevent a fire fighter or police officer from obtaining access to any
personnel file maintained by the director or the department, other than a
file maintained by the internal affairs division, on the fire fighter or
police officer under Section 143.089. 

SECTION 2.  Amends Chapter 143G, Local Government Code, by adding Section
143.1216, as follows: 

Sec. 143.1216.  CERTAIN NONDISCIPLINARY ACTIONS.  (a)  Authorizes the
department to use a supervisory intervention procedure or a policy and
procedure inquiry to modify a police officer's behavior through:  positive
encouragement; counseling; job skills training; repeat task performances,
classes, or exercises; or reeducation efforts, including a review of
certain policies, procedures and lessons. 

(b)  Provides that a supervisory intervention procedure or a policy and
procedure inquiry regarding a police officer is not considered a
disciplinary action for any purpose. 

(c)  Prohibits a police officer who is the subject of a supervisory
intervention procedure or a policy and procedure inquiry from filing an
appeal or grievance regarding the action taken by the department. 

(d)  Prohibits the department from including a record of a supervisory
intervention procedure or a policy and procedure inquiry regarding a police
officer in the police officer's personnel file maintained under Section
143.089 or in the department file maintained under Section 143.089(g). 

(e)  Authorizes the department to include a record of a supervisory
intervention procedure or a policy and procedure inquiry regarding a police
officer in a file maintained by the division of the department in which the
officer is employed. Authorizes the record in the division file to be
considered in a periodic performance evaluation of the police officer's
performance only if the supervisory intervention procedure or policy and
procedure inquiry occurred during the performance period that is the
subject of the performance evaluation. 

(f)  Authorizes the department to maintain an electronic record of
supervisory intervention procedures or policy and procedure inquiries that
may be used only by the department for tracking and statistical purposes. 

SECTION 3.   Effective date: September 1, 2001.
  Makes application of this Act prospective.

SUMMARY OF COMMITTEE CHANGES

Differs from the original in Section 143.1214(a) by including a proposed
provision that the subsection does not require that records of the internal
affairs division be expunged. 

Differs from the original in Section 143.1214(f) by inserting into the
proposed language the exception "other than a file maintained by the
internal affairs division."