SRC-CTC, MWN C.S.S.B. 1358 77(R)BILL ANALYSIS


Senate Research CenterC.S.S.B. 1358
77R10199 SMH-FBy: Armbrister
Business & Commerce
4/5/2001
Committee Report (Substituted)


DIGEST AND PURPOSE 

C.S.S.B. 1358 modifies the law relating to accounting regulation by
simplifying the practice of certified public accountants (CPAs) across
state lines, allowing financial professionals of other disciplines to
partner with CPAs in one organization, strengthening required competency
standards for attest services, and focusing regulation on those attest
services. 

RULEMAKING AUTHORITY

Rulemaking authority is expressly granted to the Texas State Board of
Public Accountancy in SECTIONS 12 (Section 901.165, Occupations Code), 19
(Section 901.304(a), Occupations Code), 22 (Section 901.307, Occupations
Code), and 23 (Section 901.351 and 901.354, Occupations Code) of this bill. 

SECTION BY SECTION ANALYSIS

SECTION 1. Amends Section 901.002(a), Occupations Code, to define "attest
service," "certified public accountancy firm," "client," "firm license,"
"license," "peer review," and "professional accounting services." Deletes
the definitions of  "practice unit" and "sole proprietorship." 

SECTION 2. Amends Chapter 901A, by adding Section 901.0021, to read as
follows: 

Sec. 901.0021. MEETING AND IMPLICATION OF REPORT. (a) Provides that a
reference to a report used with respect to a financial statement means an
opinion, report, or other document, including an assurance prepared in
accordance with standards for accounting and review services adopted by the
American Institute of Certified Public Accountants or another national
accountancy organization recognized by the Texas State Board of Public
Accountancy (board), that meets certain criteria. 

(b) Provides that a statement or implication of assurance as to the
reliability of a financial statement or as to the special knowledge or
competence of the person issuing the opinion, report, or other document
includes any form of language that is conventionally understood to
constitute such a statement or implication 

(c)  Authorizes a statement or implication of special knowledge or
competence in accounting or auditing to arise from certain factors. 

SECTION 3. Amends Sections 901.003(a) and (c), Occupations Code, to
redefine "practice of public accountancy."  Makes conforming changes. 

SECTION 4.  Amends Section 901.004(a), Occupations Code, to provide that
this chapter does not prohibit an attorney or firm of attorneys from
preparing or presenting records or documents customarily prepared by an
attorney or firm of attorneys in connection with the attorney's or firm's
professional work in the practice of law or prohibit an employee, officer,
or director of a financial institution, as defined by Section 201.101
(Definitions), Finance Code, from preparing or presenting records or
documents when lawfully acting within the scope of the activities of the
institution. 

SECTION 5. Amends Section 901.005, Occupations Code, as follows:

Sec. 901.005. New heading: FINDINGS; PUBLIC POLICY; PURPOSE. (a) Provides
that practice has historically been defined to include a broad range of
financial, advisory, and attest services, including certain specified
services. 

(b) Provides that the attest function is part of the practice of public
accountancy, and makes statements regarding that function.  

(c) Provides that the public relies on the competence and integrity of
certified public accountants in all its dealings with certified public
accountants and not merely in connection with their performance of the
attest function. 

(d) Provides the terms "accountant" and "auditor," and derivations,
combinations, and abbreviations of those terms, have an implication of
competence in the profession of public accountancy on which the public
relies in certain activities and enterprises. 

(e) Sets forth state policy. Requires a person licensed as a certified
public accountant, rather than engaged in the practice of public
accountancy, to meet certain criteria. 

SECTION 6. Amends Section 901.051(a), Occupations Code, to provide that the
Texas State Board of Public Accountancy consists of certain members
appointed by the governor with the advice and consent of the senate.
Requires one of the members to be an owner or employee of a certified
public accountancy firm, rather than a firm engaged in public practice. 

SECTION 7. Amends Sections 901.158 and 901.159, Occupations Code, as
follows: 

Sec. 901.158. New heading: RULES RESTRICTING COMPETITIVE PRACTICES.
Authorizes the board in its rules of professional conduct to regulate the
competitive practices of, rather than bidding by, a license holder as
necessary to ensure that the license holder meets certain conditions.
Deletes text regarding advertising. Deletes text regarding the license
holder's activities. 

Sec. 901.159. New heading: PEER REVIEW. (a) Requires the board by rule to
provide for a peer, rather than quality, review program to review the work
product of a license holder or of the certified public accountancy firm in
which the holder is a member, rather than practice unit, in lieu of the
license holder, to the extent necessary to comply with any applicable
standards adopted by generally recognized bodies responsible for setting
accounting standards. Requires peer review to include a verification that
each individual in a certified public accountancy firm who is responsible
for supervising attest services and who signs or authorizes another person
to sign an accountant's reports on financial statements on behalf of the
firm meets the competency requirements of the professional standards that
apply to those services. 

(b) Requires the board by rule to establish a fee in an amount not to
exceed a certain amount to be paid by a certified public accountancy firm,
rather than practice unit, or by a license holder who is not a member of a
certified public accountancy firm, rather than practice unit, for each
peer, rather than quality, review required by the board under this section. 

SECTION 8. Amends Section 901.160(c), Occupations Code, to provide that
except on written authorization as provided by Subsection (b), certain
information gathered or received by the board is confidential and not
subject to disclosure under Chapter 552 (Public Information), Government
Code. 

 SECTION 9. Amends Section 901.161(a), Occupations Code, to delete text
regarding quality review. 

SECTION 10. Amends Section 901.162, Occupations Code, by adding Subsection
(c), to provide that certain persons are immune from personal liability for
an action taken in good faith in the discharge of the board's
responsibilities. Requires the state to hold each board member and each
employee, volunteer, or agent of the board harmless from any cost, damage,
or attorney's fees arising from a claim or suit against that person with
respect to matters to which that immunity applies. 

SECTION 11. Amends Section 901.163(a), Occupations Code, to require the
board to develop and maintain a system for tracking a complaint filed with
the board against a person who holds a license or firm license, rather than
a person registered under this chapter. 

SECTION 12. Amends Chapter 901D, Occupations Code, by adding Section
901.165, as follows: 

Sec. 901.165. RULES FOR ATTEST SERVICES. (a) Requires the board by rule to
specify those services that constitute attest services. 

(b) Provides that attest services are required to be performed in
accordance with professional standards. Authorizes the board to adopt by
reference the standards developed for general application by the American
Institute of Certified Public Accountants or another nationally recognized
accountancy organization. 

SECTION 13. Amends Section 901.253(c), Occupations Code, to authorize the
board to obtain certain information to investigate the qualifications of an
individual who applies to take the uniform CPA examination or to be
certified or issued a firm license, rather than registered, under this
chapter. 

SECTION 14. Amends Section 901.254, Occupations Code, to require an
applicant to meet certain criteria to be eligible to take the uniform CPA
examination. Deletes text regarding semester hours. 

SECTION 15. Amends Section 901.256(a), Occupations Code, to require a
person to complete certain criteria to be eligible to receive a
certificate. Deletes text regarding being under the supervision of a
certified public accountant. 

SECTION 16. Amends Section 901.259(a), Occupations Code, to require the
board to issue a certificate to a person who holds a certificate or license
issued by another state if the person satisfies certain conditions. Deletes
text regarding CPA examination. 

SECTION 17. Amends Chapter 901F, Occupations Code, by adding Section
901.260, as follows: 

Sec. 901.260. CERTIFICATE BASED ON FOREIGN CREDENTIALS. (a) Authorizes the
board to issue a certificate to an applicant who holds a substantially
equivalent foreign credential if certain criteria exist. 

(b) Requires an applicant for a certificate under Subsection (a) to list in
the application each jurisdiction in which the applicant has applied for or
holds a credential to practice public accountancy. Requires each holder of
a credential issued under Subsection (a) to notify the board in writing of
the issuance, denial, revocation, suspension, limitation, or probation of a
credential or the commencement of a disciplinary or enforcement action by
any jurisdiction not later than the 30th day after the effective date of
that action. 

(c) Provides that the board's determination of whether a foreign credential
is substantially equivalent to a certificate issued under this section is
not subject to judicial review. 

SECTION 18. Amends Section 901.301, Occupations Code, as follows:
 
(a) Requires the board to conduct or contract with another person to
conduct uniform CPA examinations administered under this chapter. Makes
conforming changes. 
 
 (b) Deletes text regarding criteria the board is authorized to establish.

SECTION 19. Amends Section 901.304(a), Occupations Code, to require the
board, for each examination or reexamination, to collect a fee set by board
rule not to exceed the cost of administering the examination, rather than
$250. Makes a conforming change. 

SECTION 20. Amends Section 901.305, Occupations Code, to require a uniform
CPA examination to be administered under this chapter as often as necessary
but at least once a year. Deletes text requiring the board to administer
the examination. 

SECTION 21. Amends Section 901.306(a), Occupations Code, authorizing the
board to use or require the use of all or part of the uniform CPA
examination and any related service available from certain sources. 

SECTION 22. Amends Section 901.307, Occupations Code, as follows:

Sec. 901.307. New heading: GRADING EXAMINATION. (a) Requires the board by
rule to adopt a method for grading the examination and to establish the
criteria for passing the examination. Deletes text regarding a grade of at
least 75 percent. 

(b) Requires rule adopted under this section, to the extent possible, to be
uniform with those of other states. 

SECTION 23. Amends Chapter 901H, Occupations Code, as follows:

SUBCHAPTER H. New heading: FIRM LICENSE REQUIREMENTS

Sec. 901.351. New heading: FIRM LICENSE REQUIRED. (a) Prohibits a firm from
providing attest services or use the title "CPA's," "CPA Firm," "Certified
Public Accountants," "Certified Public Accounting Firm," or "Auditing Firm"
or a variation of one of those titles unless the firm holds a firm license
issued under this subchapter. 

(b) Requires the board to grant or renew a firm license to practice as a
certified public accountancy firm to certain firms which meet certain
criteria. 

(c) Provides that a firm license issued under Subsection (b)(2) is
automatically revoked and is prohibited from being renewed if the firm does
not maintain a license as a certified public accountancy firm in the other
state. 

(d) Requires a firm license to be reviewed annually.

(e) Requires the board by rule to specify certain items. Deletes text
regarding registration. 

 Sec. 901.352.  Makes conforming changes.

Sec. 901.353.  Adds member of the firm that occupies the office to the list
of individuals who qualify as a resident manager to satisfy the requirement
that an office established or maintained in this state by a firm of
certified public accountants, a firm of public accountants, or a person
described by Section 901.355 be under direct supervision.  Deletes text
regarding the practice of public accountancy in this state. 

 Sec. 901.354. New heading: FIRM LICENSE INFORMATION AND ELIGIBILITY. (a)
Requires an applicant for initial issuance or renewal of a firm license to
show certain information. Requires a firm and its owners to comply with
board rules regardless of whether the firm includes owners who are not
license holders. 

(b) Authorizes a certified public accountancy firm to include individuals
as owners who are not license holders if certain criteria are met. 

(c) Authorizes the board by rule to adopt a system to investigate the
background of individual owners who are not license holders under this
chapter. 

(d) Authorizes the board to obtain criminal history record information
maintained be certain agencies to investigate the qualifications of an
individual who is not a license holder under this section. 

(e) Authorizes the board to require an individual who is not a license
holder under this chapter to submit a complete set of fingerprints.
Authorizes the board, if the individual does not provide the complete set
of fingerprints on request, to refuse to allow that individual to become an
owner of a certified public accountancy firm and to cancel or refuse to
issue or renew a firm license to the firm. 

(f) Requires an applicant for issuance or renewal of a firm license under
this section to register each office of the firm and show that all attest
services performed in this state and each office in this state are under
the supervision of a person who holds a certificate issued under this
chapter or by another state. 

(g) Requires an application for a firm license, rather than registration,
under this chapter to be made on an affidavit of certain person stating
certain information. Deletes text regarding partnership or corporation. 

  (h) Makes a conforming change.

  (i) Deletes text regarding a partnership. Makes a conforming change.

(j)  Requires a certified public accountancy firm, rather than sole
proprietorship, to notify the board not later than the 31st day after the
date on which information in the affidavit is changed, including
information regarding the admission or withdrawal of an owner or resident
manager. Deletes text regarding a partnership. Makes a nonsubstantive
change. 

(k) Requires a certified public accountancy firm that is no longer in
compliance with this section because of a change in firm ownership or
personnel that occurs after the firm receives or renews a firm license to
report that fact to the board not later than the 30th day after the date
the firm ceases to be in compliance and to take corrective action to bring
the firm into compliance. Provides that failure to bring the firm into
compliance within a reasonable time as determined by board rule is grounds
for the suspension or revocation of the firm's firm license. 

Sec. 901.355. New heading: REGISTRATION FOR CERTAIN FOREIGN APPLICANTS. (a)
Authorizes the holder of a certificate, license, or degree authorizing the
person to practice accountancy in a foreign country to register with the
board as the holder of a certificate, license, or degree issued by the
foreign country, if the board determines that the standards were at least
as high as the standards of this state at the time that authority was
granted. Deletes text regarding a certified public accountant. 

   (d) Makes a conforming change.

Sec. 901.356.  New heading: TEMPORARY PRACTICE PERMIT FOR CERTAIN
OUTOF-STATE APPLICANTS.  Authorizes a certified public accountancy firm,
rather than accountant, of another state that does not hold a firm license
issued under this chapter to temporarily practice in this state on
professional business incident to the firm's, rather than the person's,
regular practice outside this state under certain conditions.  Deletes text
regarding certain persons or entities authorized to temporarily practice
professional business. 


SECTION 24.  Amends Section 901.401, Occupations Code, to require an
individual who holds a certificate issued under this chapter to also hold a
license under this chapter.  Deletes text regarding a prohibition against
practicing public accountancy. 

(b) Requires each office of a certified public accountancy firm or a firm
of public accountants to hold a license issued under this chapter.  Makes a
conforming change. 

SECTION 25. Amends Section 901.402(a), Occupations Code, to require the
board, on payment of the required fees, to issue a license to an applicant
who meets certain criteria. 
 
SECTION 26. Amends Section 901.403, Occupations Code, as follows:

Sec. 901.403. New heading: APPLICATION FOR AND RENEWAL OF LICENSE. Requires
the board to specify certain aspects regarding the application for and
renewal of a license. Deletes text regarding license provisions. 

 SECTION 27. Amends Sections 901.411(a) and (c), Occupations Code, to
require a license holder who is an individual to participate in a program
of continuing professional education designed to maintain professional
competency. Requires the program to comply with rules adopted by the board.
Deletes text regarding continuing professional education. 

SECTION 28. Amends Chapter 901I, Occupations Code, by adding Section
901.412, to read as follows: 

Sec. 901.412. REGISTRATION OF OUT-OF-STATE PRACTIONER WITH SUBSTANTIALLY
EQUIVALENT QUALIFICATIONS. (a) Authorizes an individual who holds a
certificate or license as a certified public accountant issued by another
state and whose principal place of business is not in this state to
exercise all the privileges of certificate and license holders of this
state without obtaining a certificate or license under this chapter if
certain conditions are met. 

(b) Requires an individual who meets the requirements of Subsection (a)(1)
or (2) to register with the board to practice public accountancy in this
state. Requires the individual, to register with the board, to perform
certain procedures. 

(c)Sets forth provisions regarding an individual who registers under this
section. 

(d) Provides that an individual's practice privileges under this section
are automatically revoked if the individual does not maintain the authority
to practice public accountancy in the other state. 

SECTION 29. Amends Sections 901.451, 901.452, 901.453, and 901.454,
Occupations Code, as follows: 

Sec. 901.451. USE OF TITLE OF ABBREVIATION FOR "CERTIFIED PUBLIC
ACCOUNTANT". (a) Prohibits a person from assuming or using certain titles
or designations to indicate that the person is a certified public
accountant unless the person holds a certificate under this chapter.
Deletes text regarding a firm composed of certified public accountants. 

(b) Prohibits a person from providing attest services or assuming or using
certain titles to indicate that the person is a certified public
accountancy firm unless certain conditions are met. 

Sec. 901.452. USE OF TITLE OR ABBREVIATION FOR "PUBLIC ACCOUNTANT".
Prohibits a person from providing attest services or assuming or using
certain titles  to indicate that the person is a public accountant, or a
firm composed of public accountants, unless certain conditions are met. 

Sec. 901.453. USE OF OTHER TITLES OR ABBREVIATIONS. (a) Prohibits a person
from assuming or using certain titles or abbreviations. Makes conforming
changes. 

Sec. 901.454. TITLE USED BY CERTAIN OUT-OF STATE OR FOREIGN ACCOUNTANTS.
(a) Deletes text regarding foreign country and country. Makes a conforming
change. 

(b) Authorizes a person who holds a certain credential granted in a foreign
jurisdiction that entitles the person to engage in the practice of public
accountancy or its equivalent in that jurisdiction to use in this state any
title or designation under which the person practices in the foreign
jurisdiction, followed by the translation of the title or designation into
English if it is in a different language and by the name of that
jurisdiction, if certain conditions exist. 

(c) Requires a person registered under Section 901.355 to use the title
held in the country from which the person received a certificate, license,
or degree, and to indicate the name of the country, rather than state.
Deletes text regarding a person making representations to the public. 

SECTION 30. Amends Section 901.455(c), Occupations Code, to make conforming
changes. 

SECTION 31. Amends Sections 901.456 and 901.457, Occupations Code, as
follows: 

Sec. 901.456. New heading: REPORTS ON FINANCIAL STATEMENTS; USE OF NAME OR
SIGNATURE ON CERTAIN DOCUMENTS. (a) Authorizes only a license holder to
issue a report on a financial statement of another person or otherwise
perform or offer to perform an attest service. 

(b) Provides that a person who is not a license holder is prohibited from
performing certain acts and authorized to perform certain acts. 

(c) Authorizes specific language to be used by a person who is not a
license holder without violating Subsection (b). 

(e) Provides that this section does not prohibit the performance by a
person who is not a license holder of a service that is not an attest
service and that involves the use of bookkeeping skills, including certain
activities. 

(f) Requires a license holder who performs attest services to provide those
services in accordance with standards adopted by the American Institute of
Certified Public Accountants or another national accountancy organization
recognized by the board. 
 
 Sec. 901.457. ACCOUNTANT-CLIENT PRIVILEGE. (a) Prohibits a license holder
or a partner, member, officer, shareholder, or employee of a license holder
from voluntarily disclosing information communicated to the license holder
or a partner, member, shareholder, or employee of the license holder by a
client in connection with services provided to the client by the license
holder or a partner, member, shareholder, or employee of the license
holder, rather than in the practice of public accountancy, except with the
permission of the client or the client's representative. 

(b) Provides that this section does not prohibit a license holder from
disclosing information that is required to be disclosed under a summons
under certain provisions. 
 
SECTION 32. Amends Sections 901.458(a) and (b), Occupations Code, as
follows: 

 (a) Redefines "direct labor cost."

(b) Provides that a person creates a presumption of loss of independence if
the person meets certain conditions. 

SECTION 33. Amends Chapter 901J, Occupations Code, by adding Section
901.460, to read as follows: 

Sec. 901.460. PERFORMING ATTEST SERVICES. (a) Requires a certificate holder
to perform attest services in a certified public accountancy firm. 

(b) Requires a license holder who is an individual and who is responsible
for supervising attest services or signs or authorizes another person to
sign an accountant's reports on financial statements on behalf of a
certified public accountancy firm to meet the competency requirements of
the professional standards that apply to those services. 

SECTION 34. Amends Section 901.501, 901.502, and 901.504, Occupations Code,
as follows: 

Sec. 901.501.  DISCIPLINARY POWERS OF BOARD.  Authorizes the board, on a
determination that a ground for discipline exists under Section 901.502,
after notice and hearing as provided by Section 901.509, to perform certain
procedures.  Authorizes the board, if a person's, rather than an
individual's, license suspension is probated, to require the person to take
certain actions. 

Sec. 901.502. GROUNDS FOR DISCIPLINARY ACTION. Authorizes the board to
discipline a person under Section 901.501 for certain violations.  

Sec. 901.504. LICENSE REVOCATION BASED ON VIOLATION OF CHAPTER. Makes
conforming changes. 

SECTION 35. Amends Sections 901.505(a) and (d), Occupations Code, to make
conforming changes. 

SECTION 36. Amends Sections 901.506 and 901.507, Occupations Code, as
follows: 

Sec. 901.506. New heading: VOLUNTARY SURRENDER OF CERTIFICATE OR FIRM
LICENSE. Makes conforming changes. 

Sec. 901.507. REINSTATEMENT. Makes conforming changes.

SECTION 37. Amends Chapter 901K, Occupations Code, by adding Section
901.511, as follows: 

 Sec. 901.511. DISCIPLINARY ACTION FOR ACT COMMITTED IN ANOTHER STATE. (a)
Provides that a license holder of this state who offers to perform
professional accounting services or who uses the license holder's title as
a certified public accountant in another state or jurisdiction is subject
to disciplinary action in this state for an act committed in the other
state or jurisdiction for which the license holder would be subject to
discipline as a license holder of the other state or jurisdiction. 

(b) Requires the board to investigate any complaint made by the regulatory
agency of another state or jurisdiction concerning a license holder of this
state. 

SECTION 38.  Amends Section 901.601(b), Occupations Code, to require an
action under Subsection (a) (1) to be brought in district court in a
certain county. 

SECTION 39. Amends Section 901.602(c), Occupations Code, to delete text
regarding being registered.  Makes conforming changes. 

SECTION 40. Amends Chapter 901M, Occupations Code, by adding Section
901.603, 901.604, and 901.605, as follows: 

Sec. 901.603. INTERVENTION IN ACTION. Authorizes a license holder or a
professional organization of certified public accountants, subject to
approval by the board, to intervene in an action by the board or to bring
an action in the name of the license holder or professional organization to
enforce any provision of this chapter against a person who does not hold a
license or firm license. 

Sec. 901.604. SINGLE ACT AS EVIDENCE OF PRACTICE. Provides that in an
action brought under this chapter, evidence of a single act prohibited by
this chapter is sufficient to justify a penalty, injunction, restraining
order, or conviction without evidence of a general course of conduct. 

Sec. 901.605. APPOINTMENT OF SECRETARY OF STATE AS AGENT. Provides that a
person who is not a resident of this state and who applies for a
certificate or firm license is considered to have appointed the secretary
of state as the applicant's agent for service of process in any action or
proceeding against the applicant arising out of any transaction connected
with or incidental to professional accounting services performed by the
applicant while the applicant holds a certificate or firm license. 

SECTION 41. (a) Effective date: September 1, 2001.

 (b) Makes application of Chapter 901H, Occupations Code, prospective. 

(c) Requires the Texas State Board of Public Accountancy to adopt rules
under Sections 901.304(a) and 901.307, Occupations Code, as amended by this
Act, not later than January 1, 2002. 

(d) Makes application of Sections 901.304(a) and 901.307, Occupations Code,
prospective. 

 (e) and (f) Makes application of this Act prospective.

 

SUMMARY OF COMMITTEE CHANGES

SECTION 1.  Amends As Filed S.B. 1358 to redefine "certified public
accountancy firm."  Defines "firm license."  Removes proposed definition of
"permit." 
 
SECTION 2.  No change.

SECTION 3.  Amends As Filed S.B. 1358 to amend Sections 901.003(a) and (c),
Occupations Code, to redefine "practice of public accountancy."  Makes
conforming changes. 

SECTION 4.  Amends As Filed S.B. 1358 by redesignating SECTION 3 as SECTION
4.  Provides that this chapter does not prohibit an employee, officer, or
director of a financial institution, as defined by Section 201.101
(Definitions), Finance Code, from preparing or presenting records or
documents when lawfully acting within the scope of the activities of the
institution. 

SECTION 5.  Amends As Filed S.B. 1358 by redesignating SECTION 4 as SECTION
5.   

SECTION 6.  Amends As Filed S.B. 1358 by redesignating SECTION 5 as SECTION
6. 

SECTION 7.  Amends As Filed S.B. 1358 by redesignating SECTION 6 as SECTION
7. 

SECTION 8.  Amends As Filed S.B. 1358 by redesignating SECTION 7 as SECTION
8.  Makes conforming changes. 

SECTION 9.  Amends As Filed S.B. 1358 by redesignating SECTION 8 as SECTION
9. 

SECTION 10.  Amends As Filed S.B. 1358 by redesignating SECTION 9 as
SECTION 10. 

SECTION 11.  Amends As Filed S.B. 1358 by redesignating SECTION 10 as
SECTION 11. Makes a conforming change. 

SECTION 12.  Amends As Filed S.B. 1358 by redesignating SECTION 11 as
SECTION 12. 

Amends As Filed S.B. 1358 by removing proposed SECTION 12.  

SECTION 13.  Makes a conforming change.

SECTION 14.  No change.

SECTION 15.  Amend As Filed S.B. 1358 by requiring a person to complete
certain amounts of work experience to be eligible to receive a certificate. 

SECTION 16.  No change.

SECTION 17.  No change.

SECTION 18.  No change.

SECTION 19.  No change.

SECTION 20.  No change.

SECTION 21.  No change.

SECTION 22.  Amends As Filed S.B. 1358 by requiring the board, by rule, to
establish the criteria for passing the examination. 

SECTION 23.  Amends As Filed S.B. 1358 as follows:

SUBCHAPTER H.  New heading: FIRM LICENSE REQUIREMENTS
 
Sec. 901.351.  New heading: FIRM LICENSE REQUIRED.  (a) Makes a conforming
change. 

(b) Requires the board to grant or renew a firm license to practice as a
certified public accountancy firm to certain firms.   

  (c) Makes a conforming change.

  (d) Requires a firm license to be renewed annually.

  (e) Requires the board, by rule, to specify certain items.

 Sec. 901.352.  Makes conforming changes.

Sec. 901.353.  Adds member of the firm that occupies the office to the list
of individuals who qualify as a resident manager to satisfy the requirement
that an office established or maintained in this state by a firm of
certified public accountants, a firm of public accountants, or a person
described by Section 901.355 be under direct supervision.  Deletes text
regarding the practice of public accountancy in this state.  

Sec. 901.354.  Authorizes a certified public accountancy firm to include
individuals as owners who are not license holders under certain conditions.
Makes conforming changes. 

901.356.  New heading: TEMPORARY PRACTICE PERMIT FOR CERTAIN OUT-OFSTATE
APPLICANTS.  Authorizes a certified public accountancy firm, rather than
accountant, of another state that does not hold a firm license issued under
this chapter to temporarily practice in this state on professional business
incident to the firm's, rather than the person's, regular practice outside
this state under certain conditions.  Deletes text regarding certain
persons or entities authorized to temporarily practice professional
business. 

SECTION 24.  Amends As Filed S.B. 1358 by requiring an individual who holds
a certificate issued under this subchapter to also hold a license under
this chapter.  Deletes text regarding a prohibition against practicing
public accountancy. 

SECTION 25.  No change.

SECTION 26.  No change.

SECTION 27.  No change.

SECTION 28.  No change.

SECTION 29.  Amends As Filed S.B. 1358 as follows:

Sec. 901.452.  Removes proposed text regarding the holding of a permit.
Deletes text regarding a person being registered. 

 Sec. 901.453.  Makes a conforming change.

 Sec. 901.454.  Makes conforming changes.

SECTION 30.  Amends As Filed S.B. 1358 to authorize a corporation that is
licensed under this chapter to practice public accountancy under a
corporate name indicating that it is engaged in that practice. 
 
SECTION 31.  Amends As Filed S.B. 1358 as follows:

Sec.  901.456.  Authorizes specific language to be used by a person who is
not a license holder without violating Subsection (b). 

Sec. 901.457.  (a) Prohibits a license holder or a partner, member,
officer, shareholder, or employee of a license holder from voluntarily
disclosing information communicated to the license holder or a partner,
member, shareholder, or employee of the license holder by a client in
connection with services provided to the client by the license holder or a
partner, member, shareholder, or employee of the license holder, rather
than in the practice of public accountancy, except with the permission of
the client or the client's representative. 

(b) Provides that this section does not prohibit a license holder from
disclosing information that is required to be disclosed under a summons
under certain provisions. 

SECTION 32.  Amends As Filed S.B. 1358 to make a conforming change.

SECTION 33.  No change.

SECTION 34.  Amends As Filed S.B. 1358 as follows:

901.501.  Authorizes the board, in a determination that a ground for
discipline exists under Section 901.502 and after notice and hearing as
provided by Section 901.509, to take certain actions.  Authorizes the
board, if a person's, rather than an individual's, license suspension is
probated, to require the person to take certain actions. 

Sec. 901.502.  Authorizes the board to discipline a person under Section
901.501 for certain actions.  Makes conforming changes. 

 Sec. 901.504.  Makes conforming changes.

SECTION 35.  Amends As Filed S.B. 1358 by redesignating SECTION 36 as
SECTION 35. Makes a conforming change. 

SECTION 36.  Amends As Filed S.B. 1358 by redesignating SECTION 37 as
SECTION 36. Makes conforming changes. 

SECTION 37.  Amends As Filed S.B. 1358 by redesignating SECTION 38 as
SECTION 37. 

SECTION 38.  Amends As Filed S.B. 1358 to require an action brought under
Subsection (a)(1) to be brought in district court in a certain county. 

SECTION 39.  Makes conforming changes.

SECTION 40.  Makes conforming changes.

SECTION 41.  Makes a conforming change.