HBA-TBM S.B. 1707 77(R) BILL ANALYSIS Office of House Bill AnalysisS.B. 1707 By: Van de Putte Insurance 5/7/2001 Engrossed BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE Currently, when an individual takes out a loan to buy a home, the lender may require the buyer to purchase title insurance to protect the lender's collateral. The title insurance company (insurer) bases the policy on a survey of the property. Since the cost of a survey can be hundreds of dollars, any rule adopted by the Texas Department of Insurance (TDI) requiring an insurer to base each title insurance policy on a new survey would discriminate against an economically disadvantaged individual. Senate Bill 1707 requires the commissioner of insurance to adopt rules allowing an insurer to accept an existing real property survey and prohibits insurer from discriminating in providing area and boundary coverage. RULEMAKING AUTHORITY It is the opinion of the Office of House Bill Analysis that rulemaking authority is expressly delegated to the commissioner of insurance in SECTION 1 (Article 9.07C, Insurance Code) of this bill. ANALYSIS Senate Bill 1707 amends the Insurance Code to authorize the commissioner of insurance to adopt rules to allow a title insurance company to accept an existing real property survey and not require a new survey when providing area and boundary coverage if the title insurance company is willing to accept evidence of an existing real property survey, and an affidavit verifying the existing survey, as prescribed by the commissioner, regardless of the age of the survey or the identity of the person for whom the survey was prepared. The bill prohibits a title insurance company from discriminating in providing area and boundary coverage in connection with residential real property solely because the real property is platted or unplatted or a municipality did not accept a subdivision plat in relation to the real property before September 1, 1975. The bill prohibits a title insurance company from requiring an indemnity from a seller, buyer, borrower, or lender to provide area and boundary coverage. EFFECTIVE DATE On passage, or if the Act does not receive the necessary vote, the Act takes effect September 1, 2001.