By Burnam H.B. No. 186
77R714 AJA-D
A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
1-1 AN ACT
1-2 relating to certain insurance investigations regarding burglary or
1-3 robbery losses or death claims.
1-4 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
1-5 SECTION 1. Subchapter E, Chapter 21, Insurance Code, is
1-6 amended by adding Article 21.49C to read as follows:
1-7 Art. 21.49C. REPORT OF CLAIMS INFORMATION ABOUT BURGLARY,
1-8 ROBBERY, OR DEATH. (a) Subject to Subsection (b), the state fire
1-9 marshal, the fire marshal of a political subdivision in this state,
1-10 the chief of a fire department in this state, a chief of police of
1-11 a municipality in this state, or a sheriff in this state may, in
1-12 the course of a criminal investigation, request in writing that an
1-13 insurance company investigating a claimed burglary or robbery loss
1-14 or a death claim seeking life insurance proceeds release
1-15 information in the company's possession that relates to that
1-16 claimed loss. The company shall release the information to and
1-17 cooperate with any official authorized to request the information
1-18 under this article.
1-19 (b) An official who requests information under this article
1-20 may not request anything other than:
1-21 (1) an insurance policy relevant to an insurance claim
1-22 under investigation and the application for that policy;
1-23 (2) policy premium payment records;
1-24 (3) the history of previous claims made by the
2-1 insured; and
2-2 (4) material relating to the investigation of the
2-3 insurance claim, including statements of any person, proof of loss,
2-4 or other relevant evidence.
2-5 (c) This article does not authorize a public official or
2-6 agency to adopt or require any form of periodic report by an
2-7 insurer.
2-8 (d) If an insurance company receives a request for
2-9 information under Subsection (a) of this article regarding a claim
2-10 that the insurance company has reason to believe is false,
2-11 fraudulent, or exaggerated, the company shall:
2-12 (1) notify the requesting official;
2-13 (2) furnish that official with all relevant material
2-14 acquired during the company's investigation of the insurance claim;
2-15 (3) cooperate with and take action as requested by any
2-16 law enforcement agency; and
2-17 (4) permit an inspection of the company's records
2-18 relating to the policy and the loss by any person ordered by a
2-19 court to inspect those records.
2-20 (e) In the absence of fraud or malice, an insurance company
2-21 or a person who furnishes information on behalf of an insurance
2-22 company is not liable for damages in a civil action or subject to
2-23 criminal prosecution for an oral or written statement made, or any
2-24 other action taken, that is necessary to supply information
2-25 required under this article.
2-26 (f) The officials and department personnel receiving
2-27 information under this article shall maintain the information in
3-1 confidence until the release of the information is required during
3-2 a criminal or civil proceeding.
3-3 (g) An official described by Subsection (a) of this article
3-4 may be required to testify regarding information in the official's
3-5 possession relating to the insurance claim in a civil action in
3-6 which a person seeks recovery under an insurance policy against an
3-7 insurance company for the insurance claim.
3-8 (h) An insurer or the insurer's representative may not
3-9 intentionally:
3-10 (1) refuse to release information requested under
3-11 Subsection (a) of this article;
3-12 (2) refuse to notify an official described by
3-13 Subsection (a) of this article of an insurance claim required to be
3-14 reported under Subsection (d) of this article;
3-15 (3) refuse to supply an official described by
3-16 Subsection (a) of this article with pertinent information required
3-17 to be furnished under Subsection (d) of this article; or
3-18 (4) violate the confidentiality requirements imposed
3-19 under Subsection (f) of this article.
3-20 SECTION 2. This Act takes effect September 1, 2001, and
3-21 applies only to a claim for a burglary or robbery loss or a death
3-22 claim seeking life insurance proceeds that is filed with an
3-23 insurance company on or after that date.