By Maxey H.B. No. 393 77R2156 DLF-F A BILL TO BE ENTITLED 1-1 AN ACT 1-2 relating to certain nonprofit entities that provide health or 1-3 long-term care or health benefit plans; providing a penalty. 1-4 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: 1-5 SECTION 1. PURPOSE AND FINDINGS. Nonprofit health care 1-6 providers have historically served the needs of their community, 1-7 including the needs of uninsured individuals in the community. 1-8 Access to high quality, affordable health care is a continuing need 1-9 in a state with over four million uninsured individuals and 1-10 millions more individuals who do not have adequate insurance. 1-11 Changes in the health care market have caused a substantial number 1-12 of nonprofit health care providers and nonprofit health benefit 1-13 plan providers to establish for-profit ventures, affecting hundreds 1-14 of millions of charitable dollars. As these changes in the health 1-15 care system occur, it is in the best interest of this state to 1-16 ensure that these health care assets, which are impressed with a 1-17 constructive charitable trust for health care purposes, continue to 1-18 serve the public and the unmet health care needs in this state. 1-19 SECTION 2. SHORT TITLE. This Act may be cited as the 1-20 Charitable Health Care Trust Act. 1-21 SECTION 3. DEFINITIONS. In this Act: 1-22 (1) "Charitable health care assets" means the proceeds 1-23 received by a nonprofit provider in connection with an agreement or 1-24 transaction described in Section 4 of this Act that are distributed 2-1 under Section 8 of this Act. 2-2 (2) "Charitable health care organization" means an 2-3 organization that is: 2-4 (A) exempt from federal income tax under Section 2-5 501(a) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 by being listed as an 2-6 exempt organization in Section 501(c)(3) of the code; and 2-7 (B) dedicated to: 2-8 (i) serving unmet health care needs in 2-9 this state, particularly the health care needs of low-income 2-10 uninsured and underserved populations; and 2-11 (ii) promoting access to health care and 2-12 improving the quality of health care. 2-13 (3) "Designated charitable health care organization" 2-14 means a charitable health care organization receiving the 2-15 charitable health care assets under Section 9 of this Act. 2-16 (4) "For-profit entity" means a business entity that 2-17 is not a mutual plan provider or a nonprofit provider. 2-18 (5) "Health benefit plan provider" means: 2-19 (A) an insurer, group hospital service 2-20 corporation, or other entity that issues: 2-21 (i) an individual, group, blanket, or 2-22 franchise insurance policy, insurance agreement, or group hospital 2-23 service contract that provides benefits for medical or surgical 2-24 expenses incurred as a result of an accident or sickness; or 2-25 (ii) a long-term care insurance policy; or 2-26 (B) a health maintenance organization that 2-27 issues an evidence of coverage or group subscriber contract. 3-1 (6) "Health care provider" means any entity licensed 3-2 to provide health or long-term care. The term includes any 3-3 facility licensed under Subtitle B, Title 4, Health and Safety 3-4 Code. 3-5 (7) "Mutual plan provider" means any mutual or mutual 3-6 assessment association subject to Chapter 11, 12, 13, or 14, 3-7 Insurance Code, that provides health or accident insurance, 3-8 including any entity exempt under Article 14.17, Insurance Code. 3-9 (8) "Nonprofit provider" means a health benefit plan 3-10 provider or a health care provider that is: 3-11 (A) exempt from federal income tax under Section 3-12 501(a) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 by being listed as an 3-13 exempt organization in Section 501(c)(3) or 501(c)(4) of the code; 3-14 (B) incorporated under the Texas Non-Profit 3-15 Corporation Act (Article 1396-1.01 et seq., Vernon's Texas Civil 3-16 Statutes) or a similar law of another state; 3-17 (C) exempt from state franchise, property, and 3-18 sales taxes; or 3-19 (D) organized and operated exclusively for the 3-20 promotion of social welfare and that normally receives more than 3-21 one-third of its support in any year from private or public gifts, 3-22 grants, contributions, or membership fees. 3-23 (9) "Service area" means a geographical area of this 3-24 state served by a nonprofit provider or a charitable health care 3-25 organization. 3-26 SECTION 4. DUTIES OF NONPROFIT PROVIDER. (a) A nonprofit 3-27 provider shall comply with this Act, in accordance with the periods 4-1 established by this Act, with respect to any agreement or 4-2 transaction under which the nonprofit provider directly or 4-3 indirectly: 4-4 (1) sells, transfers, leases, exchanges, provides an 4-5 option with respect to, or otherwise disposes of assets of the 4-6 nonprofit provider in favor of a for-profit entity or a mutual plan 4-7 provider; 4-8 (2) restructures as or converts to a for-profit entity 4-9 or a mutual plan provider; or 4-10 (3) transfers control, responsibility, or governance 4-11 of the assets, operations, or business of the nonprofit provider in 4-12 favor of a for-profit entity or a mutual plan provider. 4-13 (b) Subsection (a)(1) or (2) of this section applies only 4-14 if: 4-15 (1) the fair market value of the assets of the 4-16 nonprofit provider involved in the proposed agreement or 4-17 transaction is at least 30 percent of the value of the total assets 4-18 of the nonprofit provider; or 4-19 (2) the fair market value of the assets of the 4-20 nonprofit provider involved in the proposed agreement or 4-21 transaction, when added to the fair market value of all assets of 4-22 the nonprofit provider that have been subject to a previous 4-23 agreement or transaction described by Subsection (a)(1), (2), or 4-24 (3) of this section that has been made during the two-year period 4-25 before the date on which the proposed agreement or transaction 4-26 becomes effective, is at least 35 percent of the value of the total 4-27 assets of the nonprofit provider. 5-1 (c) Subsection (a)(3) of this section applies only if: 5-2 (1) the fair market value of the assets of the 5-3 nonprofit provider with respect to which control, responsibility, 5-4 or governance would be transferred under the proposed agreement or 5-5 transaction, is at least 30 percent of the value of the total 5-6 assets of the nonprofit provider; 5-7 (2) the fair market value of the assets of the 5-8 nonprofit provider with respect to which control, responsibility, 5-9 or governance would be transferred under the proposed agreement or 5-10 transaction, when added to the fair market value of all assets of 5-11 the nonprofit provider that have been subject to a previous 5-12 agreement or transaction described by Subsection (a)(1), (2), or 5-13 (3) of this section that has been made during the two-year period 5-14 before the date on which the proposed agreement or transaction 5-15 becomes effective, is at least 35 percent of the value of the total 5-16 assets of the nonprofit provider; 5-17 (3) the gross revenues associated with business or 5-18 operations of the nonprofit provider with respect to which control, 5-19 responsibility, or governance would be transferred under the 5-20 proposed agreement or transaction is at least 30 percent of the 5-21 value of the gross revenues associated with all of the business or 5-22 operations of the nonprofit provider; or 5-23 (4) the gross revenues associated with business or 5-24 operations of the nonprofit provider with respect to which control, 5-25 responsibility, or governance would be transferred under the 5-26 proposed agreement or transaction, when added to the gross revenues 5-27 associated with the business or operations with respect to which 6-1 control, responsibility, or governance has been transferred under a 6-2 previous agreement or transaction described by Subsection (a)(3) of 6-3 this section that has been made during the two-year period before 6-4 the date on which the proposed agreement or transaction becomes 6-5 effective, is at least 35 percent of the value of the gross 6-6 revenues associated with all of the business or operations of the 6-7 nonprofit provider. 6-8 (d) For purposes of applying Subsection (b) or (c)(1) or (2) 6-9 of this section: 6-10 (1) the fair market value of assets of a nonprofit 6-11 provider involved in a previous agreement or transaction is 6-12 determined as of the time the previous agreement or transaction 6-13 became effective; and 6-14 (2) the fair market value of the total assets of the 6-15 nonprofit provider is determined as of the time the proposed 6-16 agreement or transaction would become effective. 6-17 (e) For purposes of applying Subsection (c)(3) or (4) of 6-18 this section: 6-19 (1) the gross revenues associated with the business or 6-20 operations of a nonprofit provider with respect to which control, 6-21 responsibility, or governance are transferred under a previous 6-22 agreement or transaction are determined as of the time the previous 6-23 agreement or transaction became effective; and 6-24 (2) the value of the gross revenues associated with 6-25 all of the business or operations of the nonprofit provider is 6-26 determined as of the time the proposed agreement or transaction 6-27 would become effective. 7-1 (f) If a nonprofit provider is a health care system that 7-2 owns or operates more than one licensed hospital, each separately 7-3 licensed hospital is a nonprofit provider for purposes of applying 7-4 this section and, for purposes of applying Subsections (b), (c), 7-5 (d), and (e) of this section, only the assets and business or 7-6 operations of the separately licensed hospital shall be considered. 7-7 SECTION 5. REQUIREMENTS FOR AGREEMENT OR TRANSACTION. A 7-8 nonprofit provider may not enter into an agreement or transaction 7-9 described by Section 4 of this Act unless the agreement or 7-10 transaction: 7-11 (1) is in the public interest; 7-12 (2) does not directly or indirectly benefit an 7-13 officer, director, or employee of the nonprofit provider or another 7-14 private person or entity, such as through the granting of a stock 7-15 option to or an agreement not to compete with a private person or 7-16 entity; 7-17 (3) is not likely to adversely affect the availability 7-18 of health care services to uninsured or underinsured individuals, 7-19 particularly uninsured or underinsured individuals with low 7-20 incomes, in the service area of the nonprofit provider and includes 7-21 sufficient safeguards to ensure that uninsured and underinsured 7-22 individuals have continued access to affordable care in the service 7-23 area; 7-24 (4) for a nonprofit provider that is a hospital, 7-25 ensures that the for-profit entity continues to provide charity 7-26 care at least at the same level required of the nonprofit provider 7-27 under Chapter 311, Health and Safety Code, at the time of the 8-1 agreement or transaction; and 8-2 (5) is consistent with the nonprofit provider's 8-3 original purpose. 8-4 SECTION 6. AGREEMENT IN PUBLIC INTEREST. (a) An agreement 8-5 or transaction is not in the public interest for purposes of 8-6 Section 5(1) of this Act unless the nonprofit provider has taken 8-7 appropriate steps to: 8-8 (1) safeguard the value of assets held by the 8-9 nonprofit provider for a charitable health care purpose; and 8-10 (2) ensure that the charitable health care assets 8-11 resulting from the agreement or transaction are irrevocably 8-12 dedicated to charitable health care purposes in the nonprofit 8-13 provider's service area. 8-14 (b) For purposes of this section, "charitable health care 8-15 purpose" means a purpose that: 8-16 (1) serves unmet health care needs of residents of 8-17 this state, particularly with regard to uninsured and underserved 8-18 populations, including populations that are financially or 8-19 medically indigent as defined in Section 311.031, Health and Safety 8-20 Code; and 8-21 (2) focuses on promoting access to care and improving 8-22 quality of care. 8-23 SECTION 7. DUE DILIGENCE REQUIRED. In entering into an 8-24 agreement or transaction described by Section 4 of this Act, a 8-25 nonprofit provider shall use due diligence in: 8-26 (1) selecting the for-profit entity or mutual plan 8-27 provider with which the agreement or transaction is being made; and 9-1 (2) negotiating the terms of the agreement or 9-2 transaction. 9-3 SECTION 8. CHARITABLE HEALTH CARE ASSETS. (a) A nonprofit 9-4 provider that enters into an agreement or transaction described by 9-5 Section 4 of this Act shall establish the fair market value of the 9-6 assets of the nonprofit provider. Subject to Subsections (d), (e), 9-7 and (f) of this section, the charitable health care assets 9-8 resulting from an agreement or transaction described by Section 4 9-9 of this Act must be irrevocably dedicated to a charitable health 9-10 care purpose and distributed to an existing or newly created 9-11 charitable health care organization that will operate in the 9-12 service area of the nonprofit provider and that is designated to 9-13 receive the distributions. 9-14 (b) An assessor who is not an employee of the nonprofit 9-15 provider and who is otherwise independent of the nonprofit provider 9-16 and of the for-profit entity or mutual plan provider with which the 9-17 agreement or transaction is being made shall determine the fair 9-18 market value of the charitable health care assets. In determining 9-19 the fair market value, the assessor shall consider market value, 9-20 investment or earnings value, net asset value, and a control 9-21 premium, if any. The nonprofit provider shall pay for the 9-22 assessment conducted under this subsection. The nonprofit 9-23 provider, the for-profit entity or mutual plan provider with which 9-24 the agreement or transaction is being made, and the designated 9-25 charitable health care organization shall make the report of the 9-26 assessor available to any person on request. 9-27 (c) A portion of the consideration conveyed to the 10-1 charitable health care organization may consist of stock of a 10-2 for-profit entity that is a party to the agreement or transaction. 10-3 Stock conveyed to the charitable health care organization in 10-4 accordance with this subsection may not be subject to any 10-5 requirements relating to the sale or transfer of the stock by the 10-6 charitable health care organization, except to the extent required 10-7 by federal law. In addition, the agreement or transaction may not 10-8 place unreasonable requirements on the sale or transfer of the 10-9 stock that would adversely affect the value of the stock. 10-10 (d) The charitable health care assets may be used to satisfy 10-11 a debt or similar obligation of the nonprofit provider that exists 10-12 at the time the agreement or transaction becomes effective. 10-13 (e) In a case in which only a portion of the assets or 10-14 operations or business of a nonprofit provider is subject to an 10-15 agreement or transaction described by Section 4 of this Act, the 10-16 nonprofit provider is not required to distribute the charitable 10-17 health care assets and may satisfy the requirements of Section 6 of 10-18 this Act through continued use of the assets by the nonprofit 10-19 provider, provided that the assets are dedicated to a charitable 10-20 health care purpose in the nonprofit provider's service area. 10-21 (f) In a case in which there is an affiliated nonprofit 10-22 provider in the service area of the nonprofit provider that can 10-23 satisfy the requirements of Section 6 of this Act, the nonprofit 10-24 provider is not required to distribute the charitable health care 10-25 assets and may satisfy the requirements of Section 6 of this Act 10-26 through continued use of the assets by the affiliated nonprofit 10-27 provider, provided that the assets are dedicated to a charitable 11-1 health care purpose in the nonprofit provider's service area. For 11-2 purposes of this subsection, nonprofit providers are affiliated 11-3 nonprofit providers if they share common governance. 11-4 SECTION 9. DESIGNATED CHARITABLE HEALTH CARE ORGANIZATION. 11-5 (a) A designated charitable health care organization that receives 11-6 a distribution of charitable health care assets under Section 8 of 11-7 this Act, and each director, officer, and employee of the 11-8 organization, must be independent of the for-profit entity or 11-9 mutual plan provider with which the agreement or transaction 11-10 described by Section 4 of this Act is made and any affiliate of 11-11 that entity or provider. 11-12 (b) The governing body of the charitable health care 11-13 organization may not, at any time, be composed of individuals a 11-14 majority of whom were officers, directors, or employees of the 11-15 nonprofit provider at the time an agreement or transaction 11-16 described by Section 4 of this Act was under consideration. This 11-17 subsection does not apply to a charitable health care organization 11-18 located in one or more rural counties with populations of less than 11-19 50,000. 11-20 (c) A designated charitable health care organization shall 11-21 implement procedures to: 11-22 (1) ensure that the charitable health care assets are 11-23 used as required by Section 6 of this Act; 11-24 (2) avoid conflicts of interest; 11-25 (3) prohibit grants benefiting an officer, director, 11-26 or employee of the charitable health care organization or directly 11-27 benefiting the for-profit entity or mutual plan provider with which 12-1 the agreement or transaction described by Section 4 of this Act is 12-2 made; and 12-3 (4) ensure that the members of the governing body of 12-4 the charitable health care organization are representative of and 12-5 reflect the diversity of the service area. 12-6 (d) The charitable health care organization shall: 12-7 (1) publish notice of: 12-8 (A) the designation of the charitable health 12-9 care organization to receive the assets and the amount of assets to 12-10 be received; 12-11 (B) the proposed mission and purpose of the 12-12 charitable health care organization; 12-13 (C) the governing structure of the charitable 12-14 health care organization; and 12-15 (D) the time, date, and place of the public 12-16 hearing to be held under Subdivision (2) of this subsection; and 12-17 (2) hold at least one public hearing to obtain public 12-18 comment in the service area relating to the mission and purpose. 12-19 (e) The notice required under Subsection (d)(1) of this 12-20 section must be published not later than the fifth day after the 12-21 date the charitable health care organization is designated to 12-22 receive the charitable health care assets under Section 8 of this 12-23 Act. The hearing required under Subsection (d)(2) of this section 12-24 must be held not later than the 30th day after the date the 12-25 charitable health care organization is designated to receive the 12-26 charitable health care assets under Section 8 of this Act. 12-27 (f) A designated charitable health care organization shall 13-1 publish an annual report of its activities related to the use of 13-2 the charitable health care assets. The report must include, at 13-3 minimum, a statement of the amount of money distributed by the 13-4 charitable health care organization, the identity of each entity 13-5 that received the money and a statement of the purpose for which 13-6 the money was distributed to each entity, and any report required 13-7 to be filed with the Internal Revenue Service that is a public 13-8 document under state or federal law. The report shall be made 13-9 available to the public at the office of the charitable health care 13-10 organization. The charitable health care organization shall 13-11 provide a copy of the report to the main public library in the 13-12 service area. The charitable health care organization shall publish 13-13 notice of the availability of the report. In this subsection, 13-14 "public library" has the meaning assigned by Section 441.122, 13-15 Government Code, but does not include a library operated by a 13-16 public school district or an institution of higher education. 13-17 SECTION 10. NOTICE OF AGREEMENT OR TRANSACTION. (a) A 13-18 nonprofit provider that signs a letter of intent or any other 13-19 written agreement evidencing the intent to enter into an agreement 13-20 or transaction described by Section 4 of this Act shall notify the 13-21 attorney general and shall publish notice of that fact. 13-22 (b) The notice to the attorney general must: 13-23 (1) be made in writing not later than the earlier of: 13-24 (A) the fifth day after the date the letter of 13-25 intent or other written agreement evidencing intent is signed; or 13-26 (B) the 90th day before the date on which the 13-27 agreement or transaction is to become effective; and 14-1 (2) disclose the conditions under which the agreement 14-2 or transaction will be made according to the best information 14-3 available to the nonprofit provider. 14-4 (c) The notice provided to the attorney general under 14-5 Subsection (b) of this section must state: 14-6 (1) the identity of the nonprofit provider and any 14-7 nonprofit entity that owns or controls the nonprofit provider; 14-8 (2) the identity of the for-profit entity or mutual 14-9 plan provider with which the proposed agreement or transaction is 14-10 to be made; 14-11 (3) the identity of any other party to the proposed 14-12 agreement or transaction; 14-13 (4) the terms of the proposed agreement or 14-14 transaction; 14-15 (5) the value of consideration to be provided in 14-16 connection with the proposed agreement or transaction and the basis 14-17 on which this valuation is made; 14-18 (6) the identity of any individual or entity who is an 14-19 officer, director, or affiliate of the nonprofit provider and a 14-20 statement as to whether each named individual or entity: 14-21 (A) has been promised future employment as a 14-22 result of the proposed agreement or transaction; 14-23 (B) has been a party to discussions relating to 14-24 future employment as a result of the proposed agreement or 14-25 transaction; or 14-26 (C) has any other direct or indirect economic 14-27 interest in the proposed agreement or transaction; 15-1 (7) the identity and credentials of the assessor or 15-2 proposed assessor to be appointed under Section 8(b) of this Act 15-3 and a statement as to whether the assessor has contracted with or 15-4 performed services for the entity with which the proposed agreement 15-5 or transaction is to be made; and 15-6 (8) the date on which the proposed agreement or 15-7 transaction is to become effective. 15-8 (d) In addition to the information provided to the attorney 15-9 general under Subsections (b) and (c) of this section, the 15-10 nonprofit provider shall provide to the attorney general a copy of 15-11 the report of the assessor appointed under Section 8(b) of this 15-12 Act. The report must be provided to the attorney general not later 15-13 than the later of: 15-14 (1) the date notice is made to the attorney general 15-15 under Subsection (b) of this section; or 15-16 (2) the fifth day after the date the assessor 15-17 completes the report. 15-18 (e) In addition to the notice required under Subsection (b) 15-19 of this section, the nonprofit provider shall notify the attorney 15-20 general of any material change in the agreement or transaction or 15-21 any of the information required by Subsection (c) of this section 15-22 not later than the 30th day before the date the agreement or 15-23 transaction becomes effective. The attorney general may waive the 15-24 requirement that the notice be provided within the time required by 15-25 this subsection if the attorney general finds the waiver is 15-26 appropriate. 15-27 (f) The notice submitted to the attorney general under this 16-1 section and any materials submitted with the notice are public 16-2 information. On the request of any person, the nonprofit provider 16-3 shall make the information available at the business office of the 16-4 nonprofit provider in the affected service area. 16-5 (g) The first publication of notice under this section must 16-6 be made not later than the 90th day before the date the agreement 16-7 or transaction would become effective and must state the address of 16-8 the business office of the nonprofit provider in the affected 16-9 service area and state that more detailed information concerning 16-10 the proposed agreement or transaction is available at the business 16-11 office. 16-12 SECTION 11. PUBLIC HEARING. (a) Not later than the 45th 16-13 day after the date the attorney general receives the notice under 16-14 Section 10 of this Act, the nonprofit provider shall: 16-15 (1) solicit written public comment; and 16-16 (2) hold at least one public hearing to obtain public 16-17 comment in the service area of the nonprofit provider. 16-18 (b) Not later than the 21st day before the date of the 16-19 public hearing, the nonprofit provider shall: 16-20 (1) publish notice of the request for written comment 16-21 and of the time and place of the hearing; and 16-22 (2) notify the county commissioners in each county in 16-23 the service area of the nonprofit provider of the request for 16-24 written comment and of the time and place of the hearing. 16-25 (c) The notice provided under Subsection (b)(1) of this 16-26 section must state the address of the business office of the 16-27 nonprofit provider in the service area and must state that more 17-1 detailed information concerning the proposed agreement or 17-2 transaction is available at the business office. 17-3 SECTION 12. PUBLICATION OF NOTICE. (a) In any case in 17-4 which a nonprofit provider or a designated charitable health care 17-5 organization is required to publish notice under this Act, notice 17-6 must be published in: 17-7 (1) the Texas Register; and 17-8 (2) one or more newspapers in accordance with 17-9 Subsection (b) of this section. 17-10 (b) Notice published under Subsection (a)(2) of this section 17-11 must be published at least once in a newspaper of general 17-12 circulation in the publication area described by Subsection (d) of 17-13 this section. If the publication area includes more than one 17-14 county, the nonprofit provider or charitable health care 17-15 organization must send a news release to a newspaper of general 17-16 circulation in each county included in the publication area. 17-17 (c) If a newspaper of general circulation does not exist in 17-18 a county in the publication area, the nonprofit provider or 17-19 charitable health care organization shall send the notice to the 17-20 county commissioners court in the county. The county commissioners 17-21 court may post the notice as it finds appropriate. 17-22 (d) For purposes of this section, the publication area of a 17-23 nonprofit provider or a designated charitable health care 17-24 organization is: 17-25 (1) the county in this state in which the provider or 17-26 organization maintains its registered agent; 17-27 (2) if different from the county described in 18-1 Subdivision (1) of this subsection, the county in this state in 18-2 which the principal executive office of the provider or 18-3 organization is located; 18-4 (3) any county that is contiguous to a county 18-5 described by Subdivisions (1) and (2) of this subsection; and 18-6 (4) any county not described by Subdivision (1), (2), 18-7 or (3) of this subsection in which the provider or organization 18-8 maintains an office. 18-9 SECTION 13. ENFORCEMENT BY ATTORNEY GENERAL'S OFFICE. (a) 18-10 The attorney general may bring an action in a district court of 18-11 Travis County for: 18-12 (1) a temporary restraining order, a temporary 18-13 injunction, or a permanent injunction to prevent a nonprofit 18-14 provider from entering into an agreement or transaction described 18-15 by Section 4 of this Act; 18-16 (2) a civil penalty in an amount not to exceed $10,000 18-17 for each day of a continuing violation of this Act; or 18-18 (3) any other relief authorized under a statute or the 18-19 common law for conduct that violates this Act. 18-20 (b) In an action brought under this section in which the 18-21 attorney general prevails, the court may award to the attorney 18-22 general the costs of the suit and attorney's fees. 18-23 SECTION 14. PENALTIES UNDER LICENSING LAW. A nonprofit 18-24 provider who fails to comply with this Act, the successor in 18-25 interest of a nonprofit provider who fails to comply with this Act, 18-26 or a designated charitable health care organization that fails to 18-27 comply with this Act is subject to: 19-1 (1) revocation or suspension of the license or 19-2 certificate of authority of the provider, successor in interest, or 19-3 organization, in accordance with the law regulating the entity; or 19-4 (2) administrative or civil penalties, to the extent 19-5 that the law regulating the entity authorizes those penalties for a 19-6 violation of that regulatory law. 19-7 SECTION 15. EFFECTIVE DATE. This Act takes effect September 19-8 1, 2001. 19-9 SECTION 16. TRANSITION. (a) This Act applies only to: 19-10 (1) an agreement described by Section 4 of this Act 19-11 that is entered into on or after September 1, 2001; or 19-12 (2) a transaction described by Section 4 of this Act 19-13 that is made pursuant to an agreement entered into on or after 19-14 September 1, 2001. 19-15 (b) An agreement described by Section 4 of this Act that is 19-16 entered into before September 1, 2001, and a transaction described 19-17 by Section 4 of this Act that is made pursuant to an agreement 19-18 entered into before September 1, 2001, are governed by the law as 19-19 it existed immediately before the effective date of this Act and 19-20 that law is continued in effect for that purpose.