By Turner of Coleman                                   H.B. No. 611
         77R4011 MXM-D                           
                                A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 1-1                                   AN ACT
 1-2     relating to the regulation of telepharmacy as a method to dispense
 1-3     drugs.
 1-4           BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 1-5           SECTION 1. Subchapter C, Chapter 562, Occupations Code, is
 1-6     amended by adding Section 562.109 to read as follows:
 1-7           Sec. 562.109.  TELEPHARMACY SYSTEMS. (a)  In this section,
 1-8     "telepharmacy system" means a system that dispenses prescription
 1-9     drugs and allows for related drug use review and patient counseling
1-10     services  by a mechanical or electronic method, including the use
1-11     of the following types of technology:
1-12                 (1)  audio and video;
1-13                 (2)  still image capture; and
1-14                 (3)  store and forward.
1-15           (b)  A Class A or Class C pharmacy located in this state may
1-16     provide pharmacy services through a telepharmacy system in a
1-17     facility that is not at the same location as the Class A or Class C
1-18     pharmacy.
1-19           (c)  A telepharmacy system is required to be under the
1-20     continuous supervision of a pharmacist as determined by board rule.
1-21     To qualify as continuous supervision for a telepharmacy system, the
1-22     pharmacist is not required to be physically present at the site of
1-23     the telepharmacy system.  The pharmacist shall supervise the system
1-24     electronically by audio and video communication.
 2-1           (d)  A telepharmacy system may be located only at a health
 2-2     care facility in this state and regulated by this state or the
 2-3     United States.
 2-4           (e)  The board shall adopt rules regarding the use of a
 2-5     telepharmacy system under this section, including:
 2-6                 (1)  the types of health care facilities at which a
 2-7     telepharmacy system may be located, which must include the
 2-8     following facilities:
 2-9                       (A)  a clinic designated as a rural health clinic
2-10     regulated under 42 U.S.C. Section 1395x(aa), as amended; and
2-11                       (B)  a health center as defined by 42 U.S.C.
2-12     Section 254b, as amended;
2-13                 (2)  recordkeeping requirements; and
2-14                 (3)  security requirements.
2-15           (f)  A telepharmacy system may not be located in a community
2-16     in which a Class A or Class C pharmacy is located.
2-17           SECTION 2. (a)  This Act takes effect September 1, 2001.
2-18           (b)  Not later than February 28, 2002, the Texas State Board
2-19     of Pharmacy shall adopt the rules required by Section 562.109,
2-20     Occupations Code, as added by this Act. Pharmacy services may not
2-21     be provided through a telepharmacy system under Section 562.109,
2-22     Occupations Code, as added by this Act, until the board adopts
2-23     those rules.