By Hochberg                                            H.B. No. 623
         Line and page numbers may not match official copy.
         Bill not drafted by TLC or Senate E&E.
                                A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 1-1                                   AN ACT
 1-2     relating to the purchase and distribution of textbooks.
 1-3           BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 1-4           SECTION 1. Section 26.006, Chapter 26, Education Code, is
 1-5     amended to read as follows:
 1-6           (a)  A parent is entitled to:
 1-7                 (1)  review all teaching materials, textbooks, and
 1-8     other teaching aids used in the classroom of the parent's child;
 1-9     and
1-10                 (2)  review each test administered to the parent's
1-11     child after the test is administered.
1-12           (b)  A school district shall make teaching materials and
1-13     tests readily available for review by parents.  The district may
1-14     specify reasonable hours for review.  Subject to availability, each
1-15     school district or open-enrollment charter school shall, at the
1-16     request of a parent or guardian of a student enrolled in the
1-17     district or school, allow the student to take home any textbook,
1-18     other than an electronic textbook, used by the student.  The
1-19     student must return the textbook to school at the beginning of the
1-20     next school day.
1-21           SECTION 2.  Section 31.103, Subchapter C, Chapter 31,
1-22     Education Code, is amended to read as follows:
 2-1           (a)  Not later than the seventh day after the first school
 2-2     day in April, each principal shall report the maximum attendance
 2-3     for the school to the superintendent.  Not later than April 25, the
 2-4     superintendent of a school district or the chief operating officer
 2-5     of an open-enrollment charter school shall report the district's or
 2-6     school's maximum attendance to the commissioner.
 2-7           (b)  A requisition for textbooks for the following school
 2-8     year shall be based on the maximum attendance reports under
 2-9     Subsection (a), plus an additional 10 percent, except as otherwise
2-10     provided.  A school district or open-enrollment charter school
2-11     shall make a requisition for a textbook on the conforming or
2-12     nonconforming list through the commissioner to the state depository
2-13     designated by each publisher or as provided by State Board of
2-14     Education rule, as applicable, not later than June 1 of each year.
2-15     The designated state depository or other storage facility shall
2-16     fill a requisition approved by the agency at any other time in the
2-17     case of an emergency.
2-18           (c)  In making a requisition under this section, a school
2-19     district or open-enrollment charter school may requisition
2-20     textbooks on the conforming or nonconforming lists for grades above
2-21     the grade level in which a student is enrolled provided that the
2-22     total quantity requisitioned does not exceed the limit in
2-23     Subsection (b).
2-24           SECTION 3.  Section 31.104(c), Subchapter C, Chapter 31,
2-25     Education Code, is amended to read as follows:
2-26           (c)  Each textbook must state that the textbook is the
 3-1     property of or is licensed to this state, as appropriate.  [A
 3-2     school district or open-enrollment charter school must number or
 3-3     place another identifying mark on each textbook.  Each teacher
 3-4     shall keep a record of the number or other identifying mark of each
 3-5     textbook issued to each student.] Each textbook, other than an
 3-6     electronic textbook, must be covered by the student under the
 3-7     direction of the teacher. [Subject to availability, each school
 3-8     district or open-enrollment charter school shall, at the request of
 3-9     a parent or guardian of a student enrolled in the district or
3-10     school, allow the student to take home any textbook, other than an
3-11     electronic textbook, used by the student.  The student must return
3-12     the textbook to school at the beginning of the next school day.]  A
3-13     student must return all textbooks to the teacher at the end of the
3-14     school year or when the student withdraws from school.
3-15           SECTION 4. Subchapter C, Chapter 31, Education Code, is
3-16     amended to add Section 31.107 to read as follows:
3-17           Sec. 31.107.  TEXTBOOK CREDITS.  (a)  The Commissioner shall
3-18     implement a program to study the use of credits for textbooks.  The
3-19     program shall be designed to allow a participating school district
3-20     or open-enrollment charter school to receive credit for textbooks
3-21     purchased below the maximum allowable price.
3-22           (b)  The credit shall be computed as the difference between
3-23     the price paid for the textbooks and the maximum allowable price
3-24     for the textbooks, multiplied by the number of textbooks purchased
3-25     by the participating school district or open-enrollment charter
3-26     school.
 4-1           (c)  The Commissioner shall distribute 50 percent of the
 4-2     credit of a participating school district or open-enrollment
 4-3     charter school to the state textbook fund and 50 percent to the
 4-4     participating school districts and open-enrollment charter schools
 4-5     to apply toward the requisition of additional textbooks or
 4-6     electronic textbooks on the conforming and nonconforming lists.
 4-7           (d)  The Commissioner shall present the findings of the use
 4-8     of the credit system to the 79th Legislature.
 4-9           (e)  This section expires September 1, 2005.
4-10           SECTION 5.  Subchapter C, Chapter 31, Education Code, is
4-11     amended to add Section 31.108 to read as follows:
4-12           Sec. 31.108.  USED AND RETURNED TEXTBOOKS. If sufficient
4-13     additional copies of a textbook that is currently used by a school
4-14     district or open-enrollment charter school are not available before
4-15     the beginning of the following school year, the school district or
4-16     open-enrollment charter school is permitted to:
4-17                 (1)  be reimbursed by the state textbook fund, at a
4-18     rate provided by State Board of Education rule, for the purchase of
4-19     used textbooks; or
4-20                 (2)  return currently-used textbooks to the
4-21     Commissioner in exchange for sufficient copies of other textbooks
4-22     on the conforming or nonconforming lists to be used during the
4-23     following school year.
4-24           SECTION 6.  Section 31.151(a), Subchapter C, Chapter 31,
4-25     Education Code, is amended to read as follows:
4-26           (a)  A publisher or manufacturer of textbooks:
 5-1                 (1)  shall furnish any textbook the publisher or
 5-2     manufacturer offers in this state, at a price that does not exceed
 5-3     the lowest price at which the publisher offers that textbook for
 5-4     adoption or sale to any state, public school, or school district in
 5-5     the United States;
 5-6                 (2)  shall automatically reduce the price of a textbook
 5-7     sold for use in a school district or open-enrollment charter school
 5-8     to the extent that the price is reduced elsewhere in the United
 5-9     States;
5-10                 (3)  shall provide any textbook or ancillary item free
5-11     of charge in this state to the same extent that the publisher or
5-12     manufacturer provides the textbook or ancillary item free of charge
5-13     to any state, public school, or school district in the United
5-14     States;
5-15                 (4)  shall guarantee that each copy of a textbook sold
5-16     in this state is at least equal in quality to copies of that
5-17     textbook sold elsewhere in the United States and is free from
5-18     factual error;
5-19                 (5)  may not become associated or connected with,
5-20     directly or indirectly, any combination in restraint of trade in
5-21     textbooks or enter into any understanding or combination to control
5-22     prices or restrict competition in the sale of textbooks for use in
5-23     this state;
5-24                 (6)  shall maintain a depository in this state or
5-25     arrange with a depository in this state to receive and fill orders
5-26     for textbooks, consistent with State Board of Education rules;
 6-1                 (7)  shall provide to school districts or
 6-2     open-enrollment charter schools an accurate shipping date for
 6-3     back-ordered textbooks at the time the order is acknowledged;
 6-4                 (8)  shall guarantee delivery of textbooks at least 10
 6-5     business days before the opening day of school of the year for
 6-6     which the textbooks are ordered if the textbooks are ordered by a
 6-7     date specified in the sales contract;
 6-8                 (8) (9)  shall submit to the State Board of Education
 6-9     an affidavit certifying any textbook the publisher or manufacturer
6-10     offers in this state to be free of factual errors at the time the
6-11     publisher executes the contract required by Section 31.026.
6-12           SECTION 7.  Section 31.152, Subchapter C, Chapter 31,
6-13     Education Code, is amended to read as follows:
6-14           (a)  A school trustee, administrator, or teacher commits an
6-15     offense if that person receives any commission or rebate on any
6-16     textbooks used in the schools with which the person is associated
6-17     as a trustee, administrator, or teacher.  Gifts, favors, or
6-18     services given to the school or any person that might reasonably
6-19     tend to influence a trustee, administrator or teacher in the
6-20     selection of a textbook and which could not be lawfully purchased
6-21     with funds from the state textbook fund may not be accepted.
6-22           (b)  An offense under this section is a Class B misdemeanor.
6-23           SECTION 8. EFFECTIVE DATE. This Act takes effect immediately
6-24     if it receives a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to
6-25     each house, as provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas
6-26     Constitution.  If this Act does not receive the vote necessary for
 7-1     immediate effect, this Act takes effect September 1, 2001.