By Telford                                             H.B. No. 946
         77R589 CAS-F                           
                                A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 1-1                                   AN ACT
 1-2     relating to character education programs in public schools and in
 1-3     certain alternative education programs.
 1-4           BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 1-5           SECTION 1.  Subchapter Z, Chapter 29, Education Code, is
 1-6     amended by adding Section 29.903 to read as follows:
 1-7           Sec. 29.903.  CHARACTER EDUCATION PROGRAM.  (a)  Teaching
 1-8     positive character traits in public schools is essential to
 1-9     improving the learning  environment, promoting student achievement,
1-10     reducing disciplinary problems and violence, and developing
1-11     civic-minded students.  Recognizing that the character of this
1-12     state is only as strong as the character of its citizens and that
1-13     the state's well-being requires involved, caring citizens of strong
1-14     character, the purposes of this section are to:
1-15                 (1)  identify, promote, and instill in the children of
1-16     this state essential character traits and civic responsibility and
1-17     teach those traits and that responsibility in a practical manner;
1-18     and
1-19                 (2)  improve the behavior and enhance the future of
1-20     this state's young people by developing positive character traits
1-21     relating to family, personal relationships, school, the workplace,
1-22     and civic life.
1-23           (b)  Each school district may:
1-24                 (1)  implement its own character education program; or
 2-1                 (2)  use a character education program proposed or used
 2-2     by another district.
 2-3           (c)  A character education program under this section must:
 2-4                 (1)  be nonsectarian in nature;
 2-5                 (2)  stress positive character traits, such as:
 2-6                       (A)  courage;
 2-7                       (B)  trustworthiness, including honesty,
 2-8     reliability, punctuality, and loyalty;
 2-9                       (C)  respect and courtesy;
2-10                       (D)  responsibility, including accountability,
2-11     diligence, perseverance, and self-control;
2-12                       (E)  fairness, including justice and freedom from
2-13     prejudice;
2-14                       (F)  caring, including kindness, empathy,
2-15     compassion, consideration, patience, generosity, and charity;
2-16                       (G)  good citizenship, including patriotism,
2-17     concern for the common good and the community, and respect for
2-18     authority and the law;
2-19                       (H)  school pride; and
2-20                       (I)  cleanliness;
2-21                 (3)  involve district parents in selecting the
2-22     district's character education program; and
2-23                 (4)  include at least one hour of classroom instruction
2-24     in character education each week.
2-25           (d)  A school district that implements a character education
2-26     program is encouraged, to the greatest extent practicable, to:
2-27                 (1)  incorporate instruction in the positive character
 3-1     traits emphasized in the program into the district's regular
 3-2     curriculum and classroom instruction;
 3-3                 (2)  integrate the program into a school's procedures
 3-4     and environment; and
 3-5                 (3)  provide instruction  in the positive character
 3-6     traits primarily through definition, example, illustration,
 3-7     application, and participation.
 3-8           (e)  This section does not require or authorize proselytizing
 3-9     or indoctrinating concerning any specific religious or political
3-10     belief.
3-11           (f)  The agency shall maintain a list of character education
3-12     programs that a school district has approved as meeting the
3-13     criteria under Subsections (c) and (d).  The agency shall
3-14     distribute the list to each district in this state, indicating for
3-15     each program listed the district that has approved that program.
3-16           (g)  The agency shall review and evaluate the effectiveness
3-17     of comprehensive character education programs that a school
3-18     district has approved as meeting the criteria under Subsections (c)
3-19     and (d), assess the impact of those programs on student discipline,
3-20     academic achievement, and other performance indicators, and include
3-21     the agency's findings and recommendations in the comprehensive
3-22     biennial report required under Section 39.182.
3-23           (h)  The agency shall award, out of funds appropriated for
3-24     that purpose, grants to school districts for implementing and
3-25     providing innovative character education programs.
3-26           (i)  A school district may recognize a school for its
3-27     character education program, a character education class, a
 4-1     character education program teacher, or a student in a character
 4-2     education program.  The recognition may include money or another
 4-3     type of award.  The award may be paid for with school district
 4-4     funds or with funds solicited from the community.
 4-5           SECTION 2.  Section 37.008(a), Education Code, is amended to
 4-6     read as follows:
 4-7           (a)  Each school district shall provide an alternative
 4-8     education program that:
 4-9                 (1)  is provided in a setting other than a student's
4-10     regular classroom;
4-11                 (2)  is located on or off of a regular school campus;
4-12                 (3)  provides for the students who are assigned to the
4-13     alternative education program to be separated from students who are
4-14     not assigned to the program;
4-15                 (4)  focuses on English language arts, mathematics,
4-16     science, history, and self-discipline;
4-17                 (5)  provides for students' educational and behavioral
4-18     needs; [and]
4-19                 (6)  provides supervision and counseling; and
4-20                 (7)  includes a comprehensive character education
4-21     program as described under Section 29.903.
4-22           SECTION 3.  Section 37.011(d), Education Code, is amended to
4-23     read as follows:
4-24           (d)  A juvenile justice alternative education program must
4-25     focus on English language arts, mathematics, science, social
4-26     studies, [and] self-discipline, and character education as
4-27     described under Sections 29.903(c) and (d).  Each school district
 5-1     shall consider  course credit earned by a student while in a
 5-2     juvenile justice alternative education program as credit earned in
 5-3     a district school.  Each program shall administer assessment
 5-4     instruments under Subchapter B, Chapter 39, and shall offer a high
 5-5     school equivalency program.  The juvenile board or the board's
 5-6     designee, with the parent or guardian of each student, shall
 5-7     regularly review the student's academic progress.  In the case of a
 5-8     high school student, the board or the board's designee, with the
 5-9     student's parent or guardian, shall review the student's progress
5-10     towards meeting high school graduation requirements and shall
5-11     establish a specific graduation plan for the student.  The program
5-12     is not required to provide a course necessary to fulfill a
5-13     student's high school graduation requirements other than a course
5-14     specified by this subsection.
5-15           SECTION 4.  This Act takes effect immediately and applies
5-16     beginning with the 2001-2002 school year.