1-1     By:  Naishtat (Senate Sponsor - Zaffirini)            H.B. No. 1006
 1-2           (In the Senate - Received from the House May 2, 2001;
 1-3     May 3, 2001, read first time and referred to Committee on Health
 1-4     and Human Services; May 8, 2001, reported adversely, with favorable
 1-5     Committee Substitute by the following vote:  Yeas 7, Nays 1;
 1-6     May 8, 2001, sent to printer.)
 1-7     COMMITTEE SUBSTITUTE FOR H.B. No. 1006                By:  Moncrief
 1-8                            A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 1-9                                   AN ACT
1-10     relating to exemptions and exceptions from work or employment
1-11     activity requirements under the temporary assistance for needy
1-12     families program.
1-13           BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
1-14           SECTION 1. Section 31.012, Human Resources Code, is amended
1-15     to read as follows:
1-16           Sec. 31.012.  MANDATORY WORK OR PARTICIPATION IN EMPLOYMENT
1-17     ACTIVITIES THROUGH THE JOB OPPORTUNITIES AND BASIC SKILLS PROGRAM.
1-18     (a) Except as otherwise provided by this section, the [The]
1-19     department shall require that, during any one-month period in which
1-20     an adult is receiving financial assistance under this chapter, the
1-21     adult shall during that period:
1-22                 (1)  work not less than 30 hours a week; or
1-23                 (2)  participate for not less than 20 hours a week in
1-24     an activity established under the job opportunities and basic
1-25     skills (JOBS) training program under Part F, Subchapter IV, Social
1-26     Security Act (42 U.S.C. Section 682).
1-27           (b)  For purposes of Subsection (a)(1), "work" includes
1-28     self-employment activities.
1-29           (c)  Subsection (a)  does not apply to a person who:
1-30                 (1)  has reached full retirement age under the federal
1-31     Social Security program;
1-32                 (2)  is the caretaker of a child or adult who has a
1-33     permanent illness, physical disability, or mental disability
1-34     lasting longer than 180 days and who requires the caretaker's
1-35     substantial presence;
1-36                 (3)  is permanently disabled, or is incapacitated for
1-37     longer than 180 days and is unable to work as confirmed by a
1-38     physician's statement;
1-39                 (4)  is pregnant and cannot work as a result of the
1-40     pregnancy; or
1-41                 (5)  is a single person who is the caretaker of a child
1-42     under the age of one, provided that the child was not born after
1-43     the person first became eligible for assistance.
1-44           (d)  The department, the Texas Workforce Commission, and the
1-45     local workforce development boards shall develop plans for
1-46     providing outreach services to assist persons exempt under
1-47     Subsections (c)(1)-(4) from the requirements of this section in
1-48     becoming self-supporting.  The plans must include procedures under
1-49     which the department provides relevant information regarding the
1-50     exempted persons, including contact information, to the commission
1-51     and the local workforce development boards.  The outreach services
1-52     provided under the plans must include:
1-53                 (1)  making support services available, including
1-54     workforce services provided by local workforce development boards;
1-55     and
1-56                 (2)  providing referrals to other appropriate services,
1-57     including services provided by the Texas Rehabilitation Commission,
1-58     the Texas Commission on Alcohol and Drug Abuse, or community
1-59     organizations.
1-60           (e)  The department by rule shall establish criteria for good
1-61     cause noncompliance and for notification procedures regarding
1-62     participation in work or employment activities under this section.
1-63           (f)  The Texas Workforce Commission and local workforce
1-64     development boards shall work diligently with a person excepted for
 2-1     good cause from work or employment activities under Subsection (e)
 2-2     to remedy the circumstances that constitute good cause so that the
 2-3     person can become self-supporting.
 2-4           (g) [(c)  A person who is the caretaker of a physically or
 2-5     mentally disabled child who requires the caretaker's presence is
 2-6     not required to participate in a program under this section.
 2-7     Effective January 1, 2000, a single person who is the caretaker of
 2-8     a child is not required to participate in a program under this
 2-9     section until the caretaker's youngest child at the time the
2-10     caretaker first became eligible for assistance reaches the age of
2-11     three. Effective September 1, 2000, a single person who is the
2-12     caretaker of a child is exempt until the caretaker's youngest child
2-13     at the time the caretaker first became eligible for assistance
2-14     reaches the age of two.  Effective September 1, 2001, a single
2-15     person who is the caretaker of a child is exempt until the
2-16     caretaker's youngest child at the time the caretaker first became
2-17     eligible for assistance reaches the age of one.]  Notwithstanding
2-18     Sections 31.0035(b) and 32.0255(b), the department shall provide to
2-19     a person who is exempt under Subsection (c)(2) or (5) [this
2-20     subsection] and who voluntarily participates in a program under
2-21     Subsection (a)(2) six months of transitional benefits in addition
2-22     to the applicable limit prescribed by Section 31.0065.
2-23           (h) [(d)]  A state program operated under this section shall
2-24     be administered by the division of workforce development of the
2-25     Texas Workforce Commission when the program is transferred to that
2-26     commission.
2-27           (i) [(e)]  The department shall allow a person who is
2-28     participating in work or employment activities under this section
2-29     to complete those activities if the person becomes ineligible to
2-30     receive financial assistance under this chapter because the person
2-31     receives child support in an amount that makes the person
2-32     ineligible for that assistance.  The department shall provide to
2-33     the person necessary child care services until the date on which
2-34     the person completes work or employment activities under this
2-35     section.
2-36           (j) [(f)]  In this section, "caretaker of a child" means the
2-37     parent or relative of a dependent child with whom the child
2-38     primarily resides, including a parent or relative who has been
2-39     appointed under a court order as sole managing conservator or joint
2-40     managing conservator of the child.
2-41           SECTION 2. Section 31.0035(b), Human Resources Code, is
2-42     amended to read as follows:
2-43           (b)  Except as provided by Section 31.012(g) [31.012(c)], the
2-44     department may provide the child-care services only until the
2-45     earlier of:
2-46                 (1)  the end of the applicable period prescribed by
2-47     Section 31.0065 for the provision of transitional benefits; or
2-48                 (2)  the first anniversary of the date on which the
2-49     person becomes ineligible for financial assistance because of
2-50     increased household income.
2-51           SECTION 3. Section 31.0065(d), Human Resources Code, is
2-52     amended to read as follows:
2-53           (d)  The computation of time limits under Subsection (b)
2-54     begins when the adult or teen parent recipient receives
2-55     notification under Section 31.012(e) [31.012(b)] of the
2-56     availability of an opening in and eligibility for the job
2-57     opportunity and basic skills (JOBS) program Part F, Subchapter IV,
2-58     Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. Section 682).
2-59           SECTION 4.  Section 32.0255(b), Human Resources Code, is
2-60     amended to read as follows:
2-61           (b)  Except as provided by Section 31.012(g) [31.012(c)], the
2-62     state may provide the medical assistance only until the earlier of:
2-63                 (1)  the end of the applicable period prescribed by
2-64     Section 31.0065 for the provision of transitional benefits; or
2-65                 (2)  the first anniversary of the date on which the
2-66     person becomes ineligible for financial assistance because of
2-67     increased household income.
2-68           SECTION 5.  (a)  Each local workforce development board
2-69     shall:
 3-1                 (1)  assess current resources available to provide
 3-2     services to each group of persons described by Sections
 3-3     31.012(c)(1)-(4), Human Resources Code, as amended by this Act;
 3-4                 (2)  develop a plan for providing services to each of
 3-5     those groups of persons to meet the needs of those persons and
 3-6     assist those persons in becoming self-sufficient; and
 3-7                 (3)  not later than a date specified by the Texas
 3-8     Workforce Commission, provide the commission with:
 3-9                       (A)  information regarding additional resources
3-10     necessary to fully implement the plans developed under Subdivision
3-11     (2) of this subsection; and
3-12                       (B)  policy recommendations regarding the
3-13     provision of services to the persons addressed by those plans, such
3-14     as alternate work activities, alternate program requirements, or
3-15     modifications to the composition of local workforce development
3-16     boards to ensure that the boards include persons with appropriate
3-17     expertise regarding necessary services.
3-18           (b)  Not later than December 1, 2003, the Texas Workforce
3-19     Commission shall submit a report to the legislature that contains:
3-20                 (1)  the information and policy recommendations
3-21     provided to the commission under Subsection (a)(3) of this section;
3-22     and
3-23                 (2)  the commission's evaluation of that information
3-24     and those policy recommendations.
3-25           SECTION 6.  If before implementing any provision of this Act
3-26     a state agency determines that a waiver or authorization from a
3-27     federal agency is necessary for implementation of that provision,
3-28     the agency affected by the provision shall request the waiver or
3-29     authorization and may delay implementing that provision until the
3-30     waiver or authorization is granted.
3-31           SECTION 7.  This Act takes effect September 1, 2001, and
3-32     applies to a person receiving financial assistance on or after that
3-33     date, regardless of the date on which eligibility for financial
3-34     assistance was determined.
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