By Naishtat, Reyna of Dallas H.B. No. 1234
A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
1-1 AN ACT
1-2 relating to the presence of certain advocates during forensic
1-3 medical examinations of alleged victims of sexual assaults.
1-4 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
1-5 SECTION 1. Subchapter A, Chapter 56, Code of Criminal
1-6 Procedure, is amended by adding Article 56.045 to read as follows:
1-7 Art. 56.045. PRESENCE OF ADVOCATE OR OTHER REPRESENTATIVE
1-8 DURING FORENSIC MEDICAL EXAMINATION. (a) Before conducting a
1-9 forensic medical examination of a person who alleges to have
1-10 sustained injuries as the victim of a sexual assault, the physician
1-11 or other medical services personnel conducting the examination
1-12 shall offer the person the opportunity to have an advocate from a
1-13 sexual assault program as defined by Section 420.003, Government
1-14 Code, present with the person during the examination, if the
1-15 advocate is available at the time of the examination.
1-16 (b) The advocate may only provide the injured person with:
1-17 (1) counseling and other support services; and
1-18 (2) information regarding the rights of crime victims
1-19 under Article 56.02.
1-20 (c) Notwithstanding Subsection (a), the advocate and the
1-21 sexual assault program providing the advocate may not delay or
1-22 otherwise impede the screening or stabilization of an emergency
1-23 medical condition.
1-24 (d) The sexual assault program providing the advocate shall
2-1 pay all costs associated with providing the advocate.
2-2 (e) A health care facility, including a hospital licensed
2-3 under Chapter 241, Health and Safety Code, that provides an
2-4 advocate with access to an injured person for purposes of this
2-5 article is not subject to civil or criminal liability for providing
2-6 that access.
2-7 (f) If a person alleging to have sustained injuries as the
2-8 victim of a sexual assault was confined in a penal institution, as
2-9 defined by Section 1.07, Penal Code, at the time of the alleged
2-10 assault, the penal institution shall provide, at the person's
2-11 request, a representative to be present with the person at any
2-12 forensic medical examination conducted for the purpose of
2-13 collecting and preserving evidence related to the investigation or
2-14 prosecution of the alleged assault. The representative may only
2-15 provide the injured person with counseling and other support
2-16 services and with information regarding the rights of crime victims
2-17 under Article 56.02 and may not delay or otherwise impede the
2-18 screening or stabilization of an emergency medical condition. The
2-19 representative must be approved by the penal institution and must
2-20 be a:
2-21 (1) psychologist;
2-22 (2) sociologist;
2-23 (3) chaplain;
2-24 (4) case manager; or
2-25 (5) volunteer who has completed a sexual assault
2-26 training program described by Section 420.011(b), Government Code.
2-27 SECTION 2. This Act takes effect September 1, 2001.