By Wilson H.B. No. 1238 77R5176 GWK-D A BILL TO BE ENTITLED 1-1 AN ACT 1-2 relating to the rehabilitation of defendants and inmates confined 1-3 or imprisoned in the Texas Department of Criminal Justice and to 1-4 the reduction of recidivism. 1-5 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: 1-6 SECTION 1. Subchapter A, Chapter 501, Government Code, is 1-7 amended by adding Section 501.020 to read as follows: 1-8 Sec. 501.020. CERTIFICATION OF INMATE PARTICIPATION IN 1-9 REHABILITATION PROGRAMS. (a) For each defendant or inmate confined 1-10 in a correctional facility operated by or under contract with the 1-11 department, the department shall provide programs to provide the 1-12 defendant or inmate with treatment and education needed, as 1-13 determined during the diagnostic and evaluation process. The 1-14 programs must be designed to rehabilitate the defendant or inmate 1-15 and reduce the likelihood that the defendant or inmate, when 1-16 released from the correctional facility, will commit a criminal 1-17 offense. 1-18 (b) During the period of a defendant's confinement or an 1-19 inmate's imprisonment, the department shall maintain a record of 1-20 the defendant's or inmate's participation in programs described by 1-21 Subsection (a). If the department fails to offer to a defendant or 1-22 inmate a necessary program, as determined during the diagnostic and 1-23 evaluation process for the defendant or inmate, the department 1-24 shall note that fact in the department's records. 2-1 (c) On the 15th anniversary of the date on which the 2-2 defendant or inmate is released from imprisonment or released from 2-3 supervision under community supervision, parole, or mandatory 2-4 supervision, the department shall issue to the defendant or inmate 2-5 a certificate of rehabilitation if: 2-6 (1) the records of the department indicate that: 2-7 (A) the defendant or inmate was a diligent 2-8 participant in each program required to be provided to the 2-9 defendant or inmate by Subsection (a); or 2-10 (B) the department failed to provide the 2-11 defendant or inmate with any or all programs required by Subsection 2-12 (a) but the defendant or inmate was a diligent participant in each 2-13 program provided by the department; and 2-14 (2) the defendant or inmate has not been convicted of 2-15 an offense punishable by confinement or imprisonment and committed 2-16 after the defendant or inmate was released from confinement or 2-17 imprisonment or released from supervision under community 2-18 supervision, parole, or mandatory supervision. 2-19 (d) A conviction of a defendant or inmate who after serving 2-20 a sentence for the conviction receives a certificate of 2-21 rehabilitation under Subsection (c) is not a conviction for the 2-22 purposes of disqualifications or disabilities otherwise imposed by 2-23 law for conviction of an offense. A defendant or inmate who 2-24 receives a certificate of rehabilitation under Subsection (c) is 2-25 entitled to the expunction of all records and files relating to the 2-26 arrest that resulted in the conviction of the defendant or inmate 2-27 in the same manner as provided by Article 55.01, Code of Criminal 3-1 Procedure, for a defendant who is convicted of an offense and 3-2 subsequently pardoned. 3-3 SECTION 2. This Act takes effect September 1, 2001, and 3-4 applies to each defendant or inmate who on or after that date is 3-5 confined or imprisoned in a facility operated by or under contract 3-6 with the Texas Department of Criminal Justice and for whom the 3-7 diagnostic and evaluation process begins on or after that date. 3-8 SECTION 3. This Act takes effect immediately if it receives 3-9 a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, as 3-10 provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution. If this 3-11 Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate effect, this 3-12 Act takes effect September 1, 2001.