By Geren                                              H.B. No. 1396
         77R4639 ATP-F                           
                                A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 1-1                                   AN ACT
 1-2     relating to the authority of an emergency communication district to
 1-3     provide emergency siren warning service.
 1-4           BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 1-5           SECTION 1. Section 772.202, Health and Safety Code, is
 1-6     amended to read as follows:
 1-7           Sec. 772.202.  PURPOSE. It is the purpose of this subchapter
 1-8     to establish the number 9-1-1 as the primary emergency telephone
 1-9     number for use by certain local governments in this state and to
1-10     encourage units of local government and combinations of those units
1-11     to develop and improve emergency communication procedures and
1-12     facilities in a manner that will make possible the quick response
1-13     to any person calling the telephone number 9-1-1 seeking police,
1-14     fire, medical, rescue, and other emergency services.  It is also a
1-15     purpose of this subchapter to provide other emergency services to
1-16     warn persons within the district of impending danger from weather
1-17     or other potential disasters.  To these purposes [this purpose] the
1-18     legislature finds that:
1-19                 (1)  it is in the public interest to shorten the time
1-20     required for a citizen to request and receive emergency aid;
1-21                 (2)  there exist thousands of different emergency
1-22     telephone numbers throughout the state, and telephone exchange
1-23     boundaries and central office service areas do not necessarily
1-24     correspond to public safety and political boundaries;
 2-1                 (3)  a dominant part of the state's population is
 2-2     located in rapidly expanding metropolitan areas that generally
 2-3     cross the boundary lines of local jurisdictions and often extend
 2-4     into two or more counties;  [and]
 2-5                 (4)  provision of a single, primary three-digit
 2-6     emergency number through which emergency services can be quickly
 2-7     and efficiently obtained would provide a significant contribution
 2-8     to law enforcement and other public safety efforts by making it
 2-9     less difficult to notify public safety personnel quickly; and
2-10                 (5)  coordinated publicly operated emergency warning
2-11     systems in expanding metropolitan areas are essential to minimize
2-12     loss of life by warning persons in the district of weather-related
2-13     dangers and other potential disasters.
2-14           SECTION 2. Section 772.203, Health and Safety Code, is
2-15     amended by adding Subdivisions (4) and (5) to read as follows:
2-16                 (4)  "Emergency siren warning service" means a service
2-17     through which persons are warned of weather-related dangers and
2-18     other potential disasters through the use of sirens.
2-19                 (5)  "Emergency siren warning system" means a system
2-20     designed to warn persons of weather-related dangers and other
2-21     disasters through the use of sirens.
2-22           SECTION 3. Section 772.207(c), Health and Safety Code, is
2-23     amended to read as follows:
2-24           (c)  The board may contract with any public or private entity
2-25     to carry out the purposes of this subchapter, including the
2-26     operation of a 9-1-1 system and an emergency siren warning system.
2-27           SECTION 4. Subchapter C, Chapter 772, Health and Safety Code,
 3-1     is amended by adding Section 772.2101 to read as follows:
 3-2           Sec. 772.2101.  ESTABLISHMENT OF EMERGENCY SIREN WARNING
 3-3     SERVICE. (a)  A district may provide emergency siren warning
 3-4     service to each participating jurisdiction.
 3-5           (b)  A district that provides emergency siren warning service
 3-6     shall use one or both of the following plans:
 3-7                 (1)  the district may design, implement, and operate an
 3-8     emergency siren warning system for each participating jurisdiction
 3-9     with the consent of the jurisdiction; or
3-10                 (2)  the district may design, implement, and operate an
3-11     emergency siren warning system for two or more participating
3-12     jurisdictions with the consent of each of those jurisdictions if a
3-13     joint operation would be more economically feasible than separate
3-14     systems for each jurisdiction.
3-15           (c)  Under either plan authorized by Subsection (b), the
3-16     final plans for the particular system must have the approval of
3-17     each participating jurisdiction covered by the system.
3-18           (d)  A district that provides emergency siren warning service
3-19     shall create a task force to develop minimum standards for an
3-20     emergency siren warning system. The task force must include
3-21     representatives from each participating jurisdiction and may
3-22     include other persons that possess knowledge and expertise
3-23     necessary or useful to develop an effective emergency siren warning
3-24     system.  The board of the district shall determine the number of
3-25     representatives on the task force.  The board may adopt any
3-26     recommendations the task force develops regarding an emergency
3-27     siren warning system.
 4-1           (e)  A service supplier involved in providing emergency siren
 4-2     warning service, a manufacturer of equipment used in providing
 4-3     emergency siren warning service, or an officer or employee of a
 4-4     service supplier involved in providing emergency siren warning
 4-5     service is not liable for any claim, damage, or loss arising from
 4-6     the provision of emergency siren warning service unless the act or
 4-7     omission proximately causing the claim, damage, or loss constitutes
 4-8     gross negligence, recklessness, or intentional misconduct.
 4-9           SECTION 5. Section 772.212(a), Health and Safety Code, is
4-10     amended to read as follows:
4-11           (a)  A 9-1-1 system established under this subchapter must be
4-12     capable of transmitting requests for fire-fighting, law
4-13     enforcement, ambulance, and medical services to a public safety
4-14     agency or agencies that provide the requested service at the place
4-15     from which the call originates.  A 9-1-1 system or an emergency
4-16     siren warning system may [also] provide for transmitting requests
4-17     for other emergency services, such as poison control, suicide
4-18     prevention, [and] civil defense, weather-related warnings, and
4-19     other disaster warnings with the approval of the board and the
4-20     consent of the participating jurisdiction.
4-21           SECTION 6. Section 772.214, Health and Safety Code, is
4-22     amended to read as follows:
4-23           Sec. 772.214.  9-1-1 EMERGENCY SERVICE FEE. (a)  The board
4-24     may impose a 9-1-1 emergency service fee on service users in the
4-25     district.
4-26           (b)  The fee may be imposed only on the base rate charge or
4-27     its equivalent, excluding charges for coin-operated telephone
 5-1     equipment.  The fee may not be imposed on more than 100 local
 5-2     exchange access lines or their equivalent for a single business
 5-3     entity at a single location, unless the lines are used by residents
 5-4     of the location.  The fee may also not be imposed on any line that
 5-5     the [Advisory] Commission on State Emergency Communications
 5-6     excluded from the definition of a local exchange access line or an
 5-7     equivalent local exchange access line pursuant to Section 771.063.
 5-8     If a business service user provides residential facilities, each
 5-9     line that terminates at a residential unit and that is a
5-10     communication link equivalent to a residential local exchange
5-11     access line shall be charged the 9-1-1 emergency service fee.  The
5-12     fee must have uniform application and must be imposed in each
5-13     participating jurisdiction.
5-14           (c)  The rate of the fee may not exceed four [three] percent
5-15     of the monthly base rate charged a service user by the principal
5-16     service supplier in the participating jurisdiction.
5-17           (d)  The board shall set the amount of the fee each year as
5-18     part of the annual budget.  The board shall notify each service
5-19     supplier of a change in the amount of the fee not later than the
5-20     91st day before the date the change takes effect.
5-21           (e)  In imposing the fee, the board shall attempt to match
5-22     the district's revenues to its operating expenditures and to
5-23     provide reasonable reserves for contingencies and for the purchase
5-24     and installation of 9-1-1 emergency service and emergency siren
5-25     warning service equipment.
5-26           (f)  The board may use the district revenues for allowable
5-27     operating expenses as defined in Section 772.217 or for operating
 6-1     expenses, equipment, bond repayment obligations and contingencies
 6-2     to establish and operate a publicly operated emergency siren
 6-3     warning system.  In preparing a budget for money to be used in any
 6-4     fiscal year to provide emergency siren warning service in the
 6-5     district, the board may not budget from the district's revenues an
 6-6     amount exceeding the equivalent of revenues derived from imposing a
 6-7     9-1-1 emergency service fee of one percent of the monthly base rate
 6-8     charged a service user by the principal service supplier in the
 6-9     participating jurisdiction for:
6-10                 (1)  the payment of principal and interest on bonds;
6-11                 (2)  the provision of reasonable reserves for
6-12     contingencies; and
6-13                 (3)  the purchase, installation and operation of an
6-14     emergency siren warning system.
6-15           (g)  If the revenue received from the fee exceeds the amount
6-16     of money needed to fund the district, the board by resolution shall
6-17     reduce the rate of the fee to an amount adequate to fund the
6-18     district or suspend the imposition of the fee.  If the board
6-19     suspends the imposition of the fee, the board by resolution may
6-20     reinstitute the fee if money received by the district is not
6-21     adequate to fund the district.
6-22           (h) [(f)]  In a public agency whose governing body at a later
6-23     date votes to receive 9-1-1 service or emergency siren warning
6-24     service from the district, the fee is imposed beginning on the date
6-25     the board approves making the public agency a participating
6-26     jurisdiction.  The fee authorized to be charged in a district
6-27     applies to new territory added to the district when the territory
 7-1     becomes part of the district.
 7-2           SECTION 7. Section 772.221, Health and Safety Code, is
 7-3     amended to read as follows:
 7-4           Sec. 772.221.  ISSUANCE OF BONDS. The board may issue and
 7-5     sell bonds in the name of the district to finance:
 7-6                 (1)  the acquisition by any method of facilities,
 7-7     equipment, or supplies necessary for the district to begin
 7-8     providing 9-1-1 service and emergency siren warning service to all
 7-9     participating jurisdictions; and
7-10                 (2)  the installation of equipment necessary for the
7-11     district to begin providing 9-1-1 service and emergency siren
7-12     warning service to all participating jurisdictions.
7-13           SECTION 8. Section 772.222, Health and Safety Code, is
7-14     amended to read as follows:
7-15           Sec. 772.222.  REPAYMENT OF BONDS. (a)  The board may provide
7-16     for the payment of the principal of and interest on the bonds by
7-17     pledging all or any part of the district's revenues from the 9-1-1
7-18     emergency service fee or from other sources.
7-19           (b)  Notwithstanding Subsection (a), if the bonds are
7-20     initially issued to provide for the acquisition or installation of
7-21     facilities, equipment, or supplies necessary to provide emergency
7-22     siren warning service, the amount of district revenues that may be
7-23     pledged for the payment of the principal of and interest on the
7-24     bonds is subject to the limitation imposed by Section 772.214(f).
7-25           SECTION 9.  This Act takes effect immediately if it receives
7-26     a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, as
7-27     provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution.  If this
 8-1     Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate effect, this
 8-2     Act takes effect September 1, 2001.