1-1                                   AN ACT
 1-2     relating to clarifications in finance law and regulatory authority
 1-3     and efficient administration by the Finance Commission of Texas and
 1-4     the Texas Department of Banking; providing penalties.
 1-5           BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 1-6                ARTICLE 1.  CHANGES TO TITLE 2, FINANCE CODE
 1-7           SECTION 1.01. Section 12.102, Finance Code, is amended to
 1-8     read as follows:
 1-9           Sec. 12.102.  DEPUTY BANKING COMMISSIONERS [COMMISSIONER].
1-10     (a)  The banking commissioner shall appoint one or more [a] deputy
1-11     banking commissioners as necessary to the efficient operation of
1-12     the department.  The banking commissioner shall prescribe [who must
1-13     have] the qualifications and duties of a deputy [required of the]
1-14     banking commissioner.
1-15           (b)  During the banking commissioner's absence or inability
1-16     to serve, a [the] deputy banking commissioner has the powers and
1-17     shall perform the duties of the banking commissioner.
1-18           SECTION 1.02. Section 12.104, Finance Code, is amended to
1-19     read as follows:
1-20           Sec. 12.104.  OATH OF OFFICE. Before assuming the duties of
1-21     office, each [the] deputy banking commissioner, [each] examiner,
1-22     assistant examiner, conservator, supervisor, and special agent, and
1-23     each other officer or employee specified by the banking
1-24     commissioner, must take an oath of office to:
 2-1                 (1)  discharge faithfully the duties assigned; and
 2-2                 (2)  uphold the constitution and laws of this state and
 2-3     of the United States.
 2-4           SECTION 1.03. Section 12.106(a), Finance Code, is amended to
 2-5     read as follows:
 2-6           (a)  The banking commissioner, a member of the finance
 2-7     commission, a [the] deputy banking commissioner, [or] an examiner,
 2-8     assistant examiner, supervisor, conservator, agent, or other
 2-9     officer or employee of the department, or an agent of the banking
2-10     commissioner is not personally liable for damages arising from the
2-11     person's official act or omission unless the act or omission is
2-12     corrupt or malicious.
2-13           SECTION 1.04. Section 12.107, Finance Code, is amended to
2-14     read as follows:
2-15           Sec. 12.107.  CONFLICT OF INTEREST. (a)  In this section,
2-16     "Texas trade association" means a cooperative and voluntarily
2-17     joined association of business or professional competitors in this
2-18     state that:
2-19                 (1)  is primarily designed to assist its members and
2-20     its industry or profession in dealing with mutual business or
2-21     professional problems and in promoting their common interest; and
2-22                 (2)  includes business and professional competitors
2-23     located in this state among its members.
2-24           (b)  A person may not be a department employee if:
2-25                 (1)  the person is an officer, employee, or paid
2-26     consultant of a Texas trade association in an industry regulated by
2-27     the department; or
 3-1                 (2)  the person's spouse is an officer, manager, or
 3-2     paid consultant of a Texas trade association in an industry
 3-3     regulated by the department.
 3-4           (c)  A person may not act as the general counsel to the
 3-5     department if the person is required to register as a lobbyist
 3-6     under Chapter 305, Government Code, because of the person's
 3-7     activities for compensation on behalf of a profession related to
 3-8     the operation of the department.
 3-9           (d)  A department employee may not:
3-10                 (1)  purchase an asset owned by a person regulated by
3-11     the department in the possession of the banking commissioner or
3-12     other receiver for purposes of liquidation, unless the asset is
3-13     purchased at public auction or with the approval of the
3-14     receivership court;
3-15                 (2)  except as provided by Subsection (e), become
3-16     directly or indirectly indebted to a person regulated by the
3-17     department;
3-18                 (3)  except as provided by Subsection (f), become
3-19     directly or indirectly financially interested in a person regulated
3-20     by the department; or
3-21                 (4)  obtain a product or service from a person
3-22     regulated by the department, or an affiliate of a person regulated
3-23     by the department, on terms or rates that are more favorable to the
3-24     employee than those prevailing at the time for comparable
3-25     transactions with or involving other similarly situated consumers.
3-26           (e)  Subject to Subsection (d)(4) and except as otherwise
3-27     provided by employment policies adopted by the banking
 4-1     commissioner, Subsection (d)(2) does not prohibit indebtedness of:
 4-2                 (1)  a clerical or administrative employee to a person
 4-3     regulated by the department, if the employee does not exercise
 4-4     discretionary decision-making authority with respect to the person;
 4-5     or
 4-6                 (2)  an employee of the department, other than a
 4-7     clerical or administrative employee, if the indebtedness was
 4-8     permissible when incurred and became prohibited indebtedness under
 4-9     Subsection (d)(2) as a result of employment by the department or a
4-10     circumstance over which the employee has no control, including a
4-11     merger, acquisition, purchase or sale of assets, or assumption of
4-12     liabilities involving a regulated person, if the employee:
4-13                       (A)  repays the indebtedness; or
4-14                       (B)  does not knowingly participate in or
4-15     consider any matter concerning the person to whom the employee is
4-16     indebted.
4-17           (f)  Except as otherwise provided by employment policies
4-18     adopted by the banking commissioner, Subsection (d)(3) does not
4-19     prohibit a financial interest of an employee of the department
4-20     solely because:
4-21                 (1)  the employee owns publicly traded shares of a
4-22     registered investment company (mutual fund) that owns publicly
4-23     traded equity securities issued by a person regulated by the
4-24     department; or
4-25                 (2)  the spouse of or other person related to the
4-26     employee is employed by a person regulated by the department and
4-27     receives equity securities of the person through participation in
 5-1     an employee benefit plan, including an employee stock option,
 5-2     bonus, or ownership plan, if:
 5-3                       (A)  the sole purpose of the plan is to
 5-4     compensate employees with an ownership interest in the person for
 5-5     services rendered; and
 5-6                       (B)  the employee does not knowingly participate
 5-7     in or consider any matter concerning the person until the spouse or
 5-8     other related person no longer owns equity securities issued by the
 5-9     person.
5-10           (g)  The banking commissioner may adopt employment policies
5-11     relating to this section, including policies to:
5-12                 (1)  require employees to notify the department of
5-13     possible conflicts of interest;
5-14                 (2)  specify the manner or extent of required recusal;
5-15                 (3)  define the circumstances under which adverse
5-16     employment action may be taken; and
5-17                 (4)  impose more restrictive requirements on senior
5-18     officers of the department for whom recusal is not viable or
5-19     consistent with the prudent exercise of the department's
5-20     responsibilities.
5-21           (h)  The finance commission may adopt rules to administer
5-22     this section, including rules to:
5-23                 (1)  codify employment policies of the banking
5-24     commissioner adopted under Subsection (g);
5-25                 (2)  define or further define terms used by this
5-26     section; and
5-27                 (3)  establish limits, requirements, or exemptions
 6-1     other than those specified by this section, except that an exempted
 6-2     employee must be recused from participation in or consideration of
 6-3     all regulatory matters specifically concerning the person to whom
 6-4     the exempted indebtedness is owed or the financial interest
 6-5     relates.
 6-6           (i)  [An officer or employee of the department may not be:]
 6-7                 [(1)  an officer, employee, or paid consultant of a
 6-8     trade association in an industry regulated by the department; or]
 6-9                 [(2)  related within the second degree by affinity or
6-10     consanguinity, as determined under Chapter 573, Government Code, to
6-11     a person who is an officer, employee, or paid consultant of a trade
6-12     association in an industry regulated by the department.]
6-13           [(b)]  Before the 11th day after the date on which an
6-14     employee begins employment with the department, the employee shall
6-15     read the conflict-of-interest statutes, rules, and policies
6-16     applicable to employees of the department and sign a notarized
6-17     affidavit stating that the employee has read those statutes, rules,
6-18     and policies.
6-19           SECTION 1.05. Section 12.110, Finance Code, is repealed.
6-20          ARTICLE 2.  CHANGES TO SUBTITLE A, TITLE 3, FINANCE CODE
6-21           SECTION 2.01. Section 31.101, Finance Code, is amended to
6-22     read as follows:
6-23           Sec. 31.101.  GENERAL DUTIES OF BANKING COMMISSIONER. The
6-24     banking commissioner shall:
6-25                 (1)  supervise and regulate, as provided by this
6-26     subtitle, Subtitles [Subtitle] F and G, and Chapter 12, state
6-27     banks, trust companies, and state-licensed foreign bank branches,
 7-1     agencies, and representative offices;
 7-2                 (2)  administer and enforce this subtitle, Subtitles F
 7-3     and G, and Chapter 12 in person, [or] through a [the] deputy
 7-4     banking commissioner or another officer or employee of the
 7-5     department, or through a [an examiner,] supervisor, conservator, or
 7-6     other agent; and
 7-7                 (3)  administer and enforce laws other than this
 7-8     subtitle, Subtitles F and G, and Chapter 12 as directed by those
 7-9     other laws.
7-10           SECTION 2.02. Section 31.103(a), Finance Code, is amended to
7-11     read as follows:
7-12           (a)  In response to a specific request from a member of the
7-13     public or the banking industry, the banking commissioner may issue
7-14     an opinion directly or through a [the] deputy banking commissioner
7-15     or [a] department attorney.
7-16           SECTION 2.03. Section 31.105, Finance Code, is amended by
7-17     amending Subsections (a)-(c) and adding Subsection (f) to read as
7-18     follows:
7-19           (a)  The banking commissioner shall examine each state bank
7-20     not less than once during each 12-month period, except that this
7-21     examination is required not less than once during each 18-month
7-22     period if the state bank:
7-23                 (1)  has total assets of less than $250 million;
7-24                 (2)  is well capitalized, as defined by Section 38,
7-25     Federal Deposit Insurance Act (12 U.S.C. Section 1831o);
7-26                 (3)  was found to be well managed at its most recent
7-27     examination, and its composite condition:
 8-1                       (A)  was found to be outstanding; or
 8-2                       (B)  was found to be outstanding or good, in the
 8-3     case of a state bank that has total assets of not more than $100
 8-4     million;
 8-5                 (4)  is not currently subject to a formal enforcement
 8-6     proceeding or order by the banking commissioner or by a federal
 8-7     banking agency; and
 8-8                 (5)  was not the subject of a change of control under
 8-9     Section 33.001 during the 12-month period in which a full-scope,
8-10     on-site examination would be required but for Subdivisions (1)-(4)
8-11     [annually].
8-12           (b)  The banking commissioner may examine a state bank more
8-13     often than required by Subsection (a) [annually] as the
8-14     commissioner considers necessary to:
8-15                 (1)  safeguard the interests of depositors, creditors,
8-16     shareholders, participants, and participant-transferees; and
8-17                 (2)  efficiently enforce applicable law [this subtitle
8-18     and Chapter 12].
8-19           (c)  The banking commissioner may defer an examination for
8-20     not more than six months if the commissioner considers the
8-21     deferment necessary for the efficient enforcement of applicable law
8-22     [this subtitle or Chapter 12].
8-23           (f)  Disclosure of information to the banking commissioner
8-24     pursuant to an examination request does not constitute a waiver of
8-25     or otherwise affect or diminish an evidentiary privilege to which
8-26     the information is otherwise subject.  A report of an examination
8-27     under this section is confidential and may be disclosed only under
 9-1     the circumstances provided by this subtitle.
 9-2           SECTION 2.04. Section 31.201(a), Finance Code, is amended to
 9-3     read as follows:
 9-4           (a)  The banking commissioner may convene a hearing to
 9-5     receive evidence and argument regarding any matter within the
 9-6     jurisdiction of and before the banking commissioner for decision or
 9-7     review [under this subtitle or Chapter 12].  The hearing must be
 9-8     conducted under Chapter 2001, Government Code.  A matter made
 9-9     confidential by law must be considered by the banking commissioner
9-10     in a closed hearing.
9-11           SECTION 2.05. Section 31.301, Finance Code, is amended by
9-12     adding Subsections (c) and (d) to read as follows:
9-13           (c)  The banking commissioner or an officer or employee of
9-14     the department commits an offense if the person:
9-15                 (1)  discloses information or permits access to a file
9-16     or record of the department; and
9-17                 (2)  knows at the time of disclosure or permission that
9-18     the disclosure or permission violates this subchapter.
9-19           (d)  An offense under this section is a Class A misdemeanor.
9-20           SECTION 2.06. Section 31.305, Finance Code, is amended to
9-21     read as follows:
9-22           Sec. 31.305.  CIVIL DISCOVERY. Civil discovery [Discovery] of
9-23     confidential information from a person subject to Section 31.304
9-24     [this subchapter] under subpoena or other legal process must comply
9-25     with rules adopted under this subtitle and other applicable law.
9-26     The rules may:
9-27                 (1)  restrict release of confidential information to
 10-1    the portion directly relevant to the legal dispute at issue; and
 10-2                (2)  require that a protective order, in form and under
 10-3    circumstances specified by the rules, be issued by a court before
 10-4    release of the confidential information.
 10-5          SECTION 2.07. Section 32.004(a), Finance Code, is amended to
 10-6    read as follows:
 10-7          (a)  The [banking commissioner shall notify the organizers
 10-8    when the application is complete and accepted for filing and all
 10-9    required fees and deposits have been paid.  Promptly after this
10-10    notification the] organizers shall solicit comments and protests by
10-11    publishing [publish] notice of the application, its date of filing,
10-12    and the identity of the organizers [and solicit comments and
10-13    protests], in the form and frequency specified by the banking
10-14    commissioner, in a newspaper of general circulation in the county
10-15    in which the bank is to be located, or in another publication or
10-16    location as directed by the banking commissioner.
10-17          SECTION 2.08. Section 32.204(a), Finance Code, is amended to
10-18    read as follows:
10-19          (a)  A state bank may establish one or more loan production
10-20    offices [solely] for the purpose of soliciting loans or equivalent
10-21    transactions, accepting loan applications, and performing
10-22    ministerial duties related to consummating a granted loan, such as
10-23    execution of loan documents and dispensation of loan proceeds by
10-24    check or other draft, including a certified or cashier's check, but
10-25    not by cash.  A credit decision, commitment to make a loan, and
10-26    preparation of a check or other draft to dispense loan proceeds
10-27    must occur at the bank's home office or a branch office and may not
 11-1    occur at a loan production office.
 11-2          SECTION 2.09. Section 33.002(d), Finance Code, is amended to
 11-3    read as follows:
 11-4          (d)  The applicant shall publish notice of the application,
 11-5    its date of filing, and the identity of the applicant and, if the
 11-6    applicant includes a group, the identity of each group member.  The
 11-7    notice must be published[:]
 11-8                [(1)  promptly after the banking commissioner notifies
 11-9    the applicant that the application is complete and accepted for
11-10    filing;]
11-11                [(2)]  in the form and frequency specified by the
11-12    banking commissioner[;] and
11-13                [(3)]  in a newspaper of general circulation in the
11-14    county in which the bank's home office is located, or in another
11-15    publication or location as directed by the banking commissioner.
11-16          SECTION 2.10. Section 33.103(b), Finance Code, is amended to
11-17    read as follows:
11-18          (b)  Unless the banking commissioner consents otherwise in
11-19    writing, a person may not serve as director, manager, or managing
11-20    participant of a state bank if:
11-21                (1)  the bank incurs an unreimbursed loss attributable
11-22    to a charged-off obligation of or holds a judgment against:
11-23                      (A)  the person; or
11-24                      (B)  an entity that was controlled by the person
11-25    at the time of funding and at the time of default on the loan that
11-26    gave rise to the judgment or charged-off obligation; [or]
11-27                (2)  the person is the subject of an order described by
 12-1    Section 35.007(a); or
 12-2                (3)  the person has been convicted of a felony.
 12-3          SECTION 2.11. Section 33.109, Finance Code, is amended to
 12-4    read as follows:
 12-5          Sec. 33.109.  TRANSACTIONS WITH MANAGEMENT AND AFFILIATES.
 12-6    (a)  Without the prior approval of a disinterested majority of the
 12-7    board recorded in the minutes or, if a disinterested majority
 12-8    cannot be obtained, the prior written approval of the banking
 12-9    commissioner, a state bank may not directly or indirectly:
12-10                (1)  sell or lease an asset of the bank to an officer,
12-11    director, manager, managing participant, or principal shareholder
12-12    or participant of the bank or an affiliate of the bank; or
12-13                (2)  purchase or lease an asset in which an officer,
12-14    director, manager, managing participant, or principal shareholder
12-15    or participant of the bank or an affiliate of the bank has an
12-16    interest.
12-17          (b)  [Notwithstanding Subsection (a), a lease transaction
12-18    described by Subsection (a)(2) involving real property may not be
12-19    consummated, renewed, or extended without the prior written
12-20    approval of the banking commissioner.  For purposes of this
12-21    subsection only, an affiliate of the bank does not include a
12-22    subsidiary of the bank.]
12-23          [(c)]  An officer, director, manager, or managing participant
12-24    of the bank who knowingly participates in or permits a violation of
12-25    this section commits an offense.  An offense under this subsection
12-26    is a felony of the third degree.
12-27          SECTION 2.12. Section 34.102(d), Finance Code, is amended to
 13-1    read as follows:
 13-2          (d)  A state bank may make loans on the collateral security
 13-3    of securities issued by an affiliate, if the loan is subject to and
 13-4    in compliance with the provisions of Sections 23A and 23B, Federal
 13-5    Reserve Act (12 U.S.C. Sections 371c and 371c-1), as amended,
 13-6    applicable to nonmember insured state banks by virtue of Section
 13-7    18(j)(1), Federal Deposit Insurance Act (12 U.S.C. Section
 13-8    1828(j)(1)), as amended.  [For purposes of this section and except
 13-9    as otherwise provided by rules adopted under this subtitle, equity
13-10    securities in a bank holding company that are not publicly held and
13-11    traded on a national securities exchange or automated quotation
13-12    system are considered to be shares or participation shares of each
13-13    of the bank holding company's subsidiary state banks.]
13-14          SECTION 2.13. Section 34.106(a), Finance Code, is amended to
13-15    read as follows:
13-16          (a)  A state bank may make investments of a predominantly
13-17    civic, community, or public nature, including investments providing
13-18    housing, services, or jobs or promoting[, that are:]
13-19                [(1)  of a predominantly civic, community, or public
13-20    nature; and]
13-21                [(2)  designed primarily to promote the public welfare,
13-22    including] the welfare of low-income and moderate-income
13-23    communities or families.
13-24          SECTION 2.14. Section 35.007(a), Finance Code, is amended to
13-25    read as follows:
13-26          (a)  Except as otherwise provided by law, without [Without]
13-27    the prior written approval of the banking commissioner, a person
 14-1    subject to a final and enforceable removal or prohibition order
 14-2    issued by the banking commissioner, or by another state, federal,
 14-3    or foreign financial institution regulatory agency, may not:
 14-4                (1)  serve as a director, officer, or employee of a
 14-5    state bank, trust company, or other entity chartered or licensed by
 14-6    the banking commissioner under the laws of this state, including an
 14-7    interstate branch, trust office, or representative office in this
 14-8    state of an out-of-state state bank, trust company, or foreign
 14-9    bank;
14-10                (2)  directly or indirectly participate in any manner
14-11    in the management of such an entity;
14-12                (3)  directly or indirectly vote for a director of such
14-13    an entity; or
14-14                (4)  solicit, procure, transfer, attempt to transfer,
14-15    vote, or attempt to vote a proxy, consent, or authorization with
14-16    respect to voting rights in such an entity.
14-17          SECTION 2.15. Section 35.203(c), Finance Code, is amended to
14-18    read as follows:
14-19          (c)  The subpoena must be signed and issued by the banking
14-20    commissioner or a [the] deputy banking commissioner.
14-21          SECTION 2.16. Section 59.201(a), Finance Code, is amended to
14-22    read as follows:
14-23          (a)  A [Subject to Chapter 153, a] person may install,
14-24    maintain, and operate one or more electronic terminals at any
14-25    location [in this state] for the convenience of customers of
14-26    financial institutions.
14-27         ARTICLE 3.  CHANGES TO SUBTITLE F, TITLE 3, FINANCE CODE
 15-1          SECTION 3.01. Section 181.102(a), Finance Code, is amended to
 15-2    read as follows:
 15-3          (a)  In response to a specific request from a member of the
 15-4    public or industry, the banking commissioner may issue an opinion
 15-5    directly or through a [the] deputy banking commissioner or
 15-6    department attorney [the department's attorneys].
 15-7          SECTION 3.02. Section 181.104(d), Finance Code, is amended to
 15-8    read as follows:
 15-9          (d)  Disclosure of information to the banking commissioner
15-10    pursuant to an examination request does not constitute a waiver of
15-11    or otherwise affect or diminish an evidentiary privilege to which
15-12    the information is otherwise subject.  [The banking commissioner
15-13    shall report the results of the examination in writing to the
15-14    officers and directors, managers, or managing participants of the
15-15    state trust company.]  A report of an examination under this
15-16    section is confidential and may be disclosed only under the
15-17    circumstances provided by this subtitle [subchapter].
15-18          SECTION 3.03. Section 181.108(a), Finance Code, is amended to
15-19    read as follows:
15-20          (a)  The banking commissioner, a member of the finance
15-21    commission, a [the] deputy banking commissioner, [or] an examiner,
15-22    assistant examiner, supervisor, conservator, agent, or other
15-23    officer or employee of the department, or an agent of the banking
15-24    commissioner is not personally liable for damages arising from the
15-25    person's official act or omission[,] unless the act or omission is
15-26    corrupt or malicious.
15-27          SECTION 3.04. Section 181.201(a), Finance Code, is amended to
 16-1    read as follows:
 16-2          (a)  The banking commissioner may convene a hearing to
 16-3    receive evidence and argument regarding any matter within the
 16-4    jurisdiction of and before the banking commissioner for decision or
 16-5    review [under this subtitle].  The hearing must be conducted under
 16-6    Chapter 2001, Government Code.  A matter made confidential by law
 16-7    must be considered by the banking commissioner in a closed hearing.
 16-8          SECTION 3.05. Section 181.301, Finance Code, is amended by
 16-9    adding Subsections (c) and (d) to read as follows:
16-10          (c)  The banking commissioner or an officer or employee of
16-11    the department commits an offense if the person:
16-12                (1)  discloses information or permits access to a file
16-13    or record of the department; and
16-14                (2)  knows at the time of disclosure or permission that
16-15    the disclosure or permission violates this subchapter.
16-16          (d)  An offense under this section is a Class A misdemeanor.
16-17          SECTION 3.06. Section 181.305, Finance Code, is amended to
16-18    read as follows:
16-19          Sec. 181.305.  CIVIL DISCOVERY. Civil discovery [Discovery]
16-20    of confidential information from a person subject to Section
16-21    181.304 [this subchapter] under subpoena or other legal process in
16-22    a civil proceeding must comply with rules adopted under this
16-23    subtitle and other applicable law.  The rules may:
16-24                (1)  restrict release of confidential information to
16-25    the portion directly relevant to the legal dispute at issue; and
16-26                (2)  require that a protective order, in the form and
16-27    under circumstances specified by the rules, be issued by a court
 17-1    before release of the confidential information.
 17-2          SECTION 3.07. Section 182.004(a), Finance Code, is amended to
 17-3    read as follows:
 17-4          (a)  The [banking commissioner shall notify the organizers
 17-5    when the application is complete and accepted for filing and all
 17-6    required fees and deposits have been paid.  Promptly after the
 17-7    notification, the] organizers shall solicit comments and protests
 17-8    by publishing [publish] notice of the application, its date of
 17-9    filing, and the identity of the organizers [and solicit comments
17-10    and protests], in the form and frequency specified by the banking
17-11    commissioner, in a newspaper of general circulation in the county
17-12    where the initial home office of the proposed state trust company
17-13    is to be located, or in another publication or location as directed
17-14    by the banking commissioner.  The banking commissioner may require
17-15    the organizers to publish the notice at other locations reasonably
17-16    necessary to solicit the views of potentially affected persons.
17-17          SECTION 3.08. Section 183.002(d), Finance Code, is amended to
17-18    read as follows:
17-19          (d)  The applicant shall publish notice of the application,
17-20    its date of filing, the identity of each applicant, and, if the
17-21    applicant includes a group, the identity of each group member.  The
17-22    notice must be published[:]
17-23                [(1)  promptly after the banking commissioner notifies
17-24    the applicant that the application is complete and accepted for
17-25    filing;]
17-26                [(2)]  in the form and frequency specified by the
17-27    banking commissioner[;] and
 18-1                [(3)]  in a newspaper of general circulation in the
 18-2    county where the state trust company's home office is located, or
 18-3    in another publication or location as directed by the banking
 18-4    commissioner.
 18-5          SECTION 3.09. Section 183.103(b), Finance Code, is amended to
 18-6    read as follows:
 18-7          (b)  Unless the banking commissioner consents otherwise in
 18-8    writing, a person may not serve as director, manager, or managing
 18-9    participant of a state trust company if:
18-10                (1)  the state trust company incurs an unreimbursed
18-11    loss attributable to a charged-off obligation of or holds a
18-12    judgment against:
18-13                      (A)  the person; or
18-14                      (B)  an entity that was controlled by the person
18-15    at the time of funding and at the time of default on the loan that
18-16    gave rise to the judgment or charged-off obligation;
18-17                (2)  the person is the subject of an order described by
18-18    Section 185.007(a);
18-19                (3)  the person has been convicted of a felony; or
18-20                (4) [(3)]  the person has violated, with respect to a
18-21    trust under which the state trust company has fiduciary
18-22    responsibility,  Section 113.052 or 113.053(a), Property Code,
18-23    relating to loan of trust funds and purchase or sale of trust
18-24    property by the trustee, and the violation has not been corrected.
18-25          SECTION 3.10. Section 185.007(a), Finance Code, is amended to
18-26    read as follows:
18-27          (a)  Except as provided by other law, without [Without] the
 19-1    prior written approval of the banking commissioner, a person
 19-2    subject to a final and enforceable removal or prohibition order
 19-3    issued by the banking commissioner, or by another state, federal,
 19-4    or foreign financial institution regulatory agency, [under this
 19-5    subchapter] may not:
 19-6                (1)  serve as a director, officer, or employee of a
 19-7    state trust company, state bank, or other entity chartered or
 19-8    licensed by the banking commissioner under the laws of this state
 19-9    while the order is in effect, including an interstate branch, trust
19-10    office, or representative office in this state of an out-of-state
19-11    bank, trust company, or foreign bank;
19-12                (2)  directly or indirectly participate in any manner
19-13    in the management of such an entity;
19-14                (3)  directly or indirectly vote for a director of such
19-15    an entity; or
19-16                (4)  solicit, procure, transfer, attempt to transfer,
19-17    vote, or attempt to vote a proxy, consent, or authorization with
19-18    respect to voting rights in such an entity.
19-19          SECTION 3.11. Section 185.202(c), Finance Code, is amended to
19-20    read as follows:
19-21          (c)  The subpoena must be signed and issued by the banking
19-22    commissioner or a [the] deputy banking commissioner.
19-23          SECTION 3.12. Section 186.201(a), Finance Code, is amended to
19-24    read as follows:
19-25          (a)  The banking commissioner may by written order close and
19-26    liquidate a state trust company on finding that:
19-27                (1)  the interests of its clients and creditors are
 20-1    jeopardized by the state trust company's insolvency or imminent
 20-2    insolvency; and
 20-3                (2)  the best interests of clients and creditors would
 20-4    be served by requiring that the state trust company be closed and
 20-5    its assets liquidated.
 20-6          SECTION 3.13. Sections 186.202(a) and (b), Finance Code, are
 20-7    amended to read as follows:
 20-8          (a)  After closing a state trust company under Section
 20-9    186.201, the banking commissioner shall attach to or otherwise
20-10    display [place a sign] at its main entrance a copy of the written
20-11    closing order issued under Section 186.201(a) and containing
20-12    [stating that the state trust company has been closed and] the
20-13    findings on which the closing of the state trust company is based.
20-14    A correspondent bank of the closed state trust company may not pay
20-15    an item drawn on the account of the closed state trust company that
20-16    is presented for payment after the correspondent has received
20-17    actual notice of closing unless it previously certified the item
20-18    for payment.
20-19          (b)  As soon as practicable after posting the closing order
20-20    [sign] at the state trust company's main entrance, the banking
20-21    commissioner shall tender the state trust company to the Federal
20-22    Deposit Insurance Corporation as provided by Section 186.003 or
20-23    initiate a receivership proceeding by filing a certified copy of
20-24    the closing order [notice contained on the sign] in district court
20-25    in Travis County, subject to Subsection (c) [the county where the
20-26    state trust company's home office is located].  The court in which
20-27    the closing order [notice] is filed shall docket it as a case
 21-1    styled, "In re liquidation of ____" (inserting the name of the
 21-2    state trust company).  When the closing order [notice] is filed,
 21-3    the court has constructive custody of all the state trust company's
 21-4    assets and any action that seeks to directly or indirectly affect
 21-5    state trust company assets is considered an intervention in the
 21-6    receivership proceeding and subject to this subchapter and
 21-7    Subchapter D.
 21-8          SECTION 3.14. Section 187.303(a), Finance Code, as added by
 21-9    the Act of the 77th Legislature, Regular Session, 2001, relating to
21-10    nonsubstantive additions to and corrections in enacted codes, is
21-11    amended to read as follows:
21-12          (a)  Subject to Subsection (b), to encourage the effective
21-13    coordination and implementation of home state laws and host state
21-14    laws with respect to interstate trust business, the banking
21-15    commissioner, directly or through a [the] deputy banking
21-16    commissioner or [a] department attorney in the manner provided by
21-17    Sections 181.101 and 181.102, and with the effect provided by
21-18    Section 181.103, may issue:
21-19                (1)  an interpretive statement for the general guidance
21-20    of trust institutions in this state and the public; or
21-21                (2)  an opinion interpreting or determining the
21-22    applicability of the laws of this state to the trust business and
21-23    the operation of a branch, trust office, or another office in this
21-24    state of an out-of-state trust institution, or in other states by
21-25    state trust companies.
21-26              ARTICLE 4.  CHANGES TO TEXAS TRUST COMPANY ACT
21-27          SECTION 4.01. Section 9.303(a), Texas Trust Company Act
 22-1    (Article 342a-9.303, Vernon's Texas Civil Statutes), is amended to
 22-2    read as follows:
 22-3          (a)  Subject to Subsection (b), to encourage the effective
 22-4    coordination and implementation of home state laws and host state
 22-5    laws with respect to interstate trust business, the banking
 22-6    commissioner, directly or through a [the] deputy banking
 22-7    commissioner or [a] department attorney in the manner provided by
 22-8    Sections 2.001 and 2.0011 of this Act, and with the effect provided
 22-9    by Section 2.0012 of this Act, may issue:
22-10                (1)  an interpretive statement for the general guidance
22-11    of trust institutions in this state and the general public; or
22-12                (2)  an opinion interpreting or determining the
22-13    applicability of laws of this state to the trust business and the
22-14    operation of a branch, trust office, or another office in this
22-15    state of an out-of-state trust institution, or in other states by
22-16    state trust companies.
22-17         ARTICLE 5.  CHANGES TO SUBTITLE G, TITLE 3, FINANCE CODE
22-18          SECTION 5.01. Section 201.006(a), Finance Code, is amended to
22-19    read as follows:
22-20          (a)  To encourage the effective coordination and
22-21    implementation of home state laws and host state laws with respect
22-22    to interstate branching, the commissioner, directly or through a
22-23    [the] deputy commissioner or [a] department attorney, may:
22-24                (1)  issue interpretive statements containing matters
22-25    of general policy to guide the public and banks and bank holding
22-26    companies subject to this subtitle;
22-27                (2)  amend or repeal a published interpretive statement
 23-1    by issuing an amended statement or notice of repeal of a statement
 23-2    and publishing the statement or notice;
 23-3                (3)  issue, in response to specific requests from the
 23-4    public or the banking industry, opinions interpreting this subtitle
 23-5    or determining the applicability of laws of this state to the
 23-6    operation of interstate branches or other offices in this state by
 23-7    out-of-state banks or in other states by Texas banks; and
 23-8                (4)  amend or repeal an opinion by issuing an amended
 23-9    opinion or notice of repeal of an opinion, except that the
23-10    requesting party may rely on the original opinion if:
23-11                      (A)  all material facts were originally disclosed
23-12    to the commissioner;
23-13                      (B)  the safety and soundness of the affected
23-14    bank or bank holding company will not be affected by further
23-15    reliance on the original opinion; and
23-16                      (C)  the text and interpretation of relevant,
23-17    governing provisions of applicable home state, host state, and
23-18    federal law have not been changed by legislative or judicial
23-19    action.
23-20         ARTICLE 6.  EFFECTIVE DATE; CHANGES FROM 76TH LEGISLATURE
23-21          SECTION 6.01. (a)  Except as provided by Subsections (b) and
23-22    (c) of this section, this Act takes effect September 1, 2001.
23-23          (b)  Section 3.14 of this Act takes effect only if the Act of
23-24    the 77th Legislature, Regular Session, 2001, relating to
23-25    nonsubstantive additions to and corrections in enacted codes takes
23-26    effect.
23-27          (c)  Article 4 of this Act takes effect only if the Act of
 24-1    the 77th Legislature, Regular Session, 2001, relating to
 24-2    nonsubstantive additions to and corrections in enacted codes, does
 24-3    not take effect.
 24-4          SECTION 6.02. (a)  In accordance with Section 311.031(c),
 24-5    Government Code, which gives effect to substantive amendments
 24-6    enacted by the same legislature that codifies the amended statute:
 24-7                (1)  the text of Section 181.102(a), Finance Code, as
 24-8    set out in Section 3.01 of this Act, gives effect to changes made
 24-9    by Section 4.003, Chapter 344, Acts of the 76th Legislature,
24-10    Regular Session, 1999; and
24-11                (2)  the text of Section 185.007(a), Finance Code, as
24-12    set out in Section 3.10 of this Act, gives effect to changes made
24-13    by Section 4.013, Chapter 344, Acts of the 76th Legislature,
24-14    Regular Session, 1999.
24-15          (b)  To the extent of any conflict, this Act prevails over
24-16    another Act of the 77th Legislature, Regular Session, 2001,
24-17    relating to nonsubstantive additions to and corrections in enacted
24-18    codes.
         _______________________________     _______________________________
             President of the Senate              Speaker of the House
               I certify that H.B. No. 1768 was passed by the House on April
         18, 2001, by a non-record vote.
                                             _______________________________
                                                 Chief Clerk of the House
               I certify that H.B. No. 1768 was passed by the Senate on May
         15, 2001, by a viva-voce vote.
                                             _______________________________
                                                 Secretary of the Senate
         APPROVED:  __________________________
                              Date
                    __________________________
                            Governor