By Smithee                                            H.B. No. 2832
                                A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 1-1                                   AN ACT
 1-2     relating to requiring tax collectors to notify taxpayers of certain
 1-3     overpayments of ad valorem taxes and to issue refunds of certain
 1-4     duplicate payments of ad valorem taxes.
 1-5           BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 1-6           SECTION 1. Section 31.11, Tax Code, is amended by adding
 1-7     Subsection (g) to read as follows:
 1-8           (g)  If a taxpayer submits a payment of taxes that exceeds by
 1-9     $5 or more the amount of taxes owed for a tax year to a taxing
1-10     unit, the collector for the taxing unit, without charge, shall mail
1-11     to the taxpayer or the taxpayer's representative a written notice
1-12     of the amount of the overpayment accompanied by a refund
1-13     application form.
1-14           SECTION 2. Chapter 31, Tax Code, is amended by adding Section
1-15     31.111 to read as follows:
1-16           Sec. 31.111.   REFUNDS OF DUPLICATE PAYMENTS. (a)  The
1-17     collector for a taxing unit who determines that a person erred in
1-18     making a payment of taxes because the identical taxes were paid by
1-19     another person shall refund the amount of the taxes to the person
1-20     who erred in making the payment.
1-21           (b)  A refund under Subsection (a) shall be made as soon as
1-22     practicable after the collector discovers the erroneous payment.
1-23     The refund shall be accompanied by a description of the property
1-24     subject to the taxes sufficient to identify the property.  If the
 2-1     property is assigned an account number, the collector shall include
 2-2     that number.
 2-3           (c)  Each month, the collector shall inform the auditor of
 2-4     each appropriate taxing unit of refunds of taxes made under
 2-5     Subsection (a) during the preceding month.
 2-6           SECTION 3. Sections 31.12(a) and (b), Tax Code, are amended
 2-7     to read as follows:
 2-8           (a)  If a refund of a tax provided by Section 11.431(b),
 2-9     26.07(g), 26.15(f), [or] 31.11, or 31.111 is paid on or before the
2-10     60th day after the date the liability for the refund arises, no
2-11     interest is due on the amount refunded.  If not paid on or before
2-12     that 60th day, the amount of the tax to be refunded accrues
2-13     interest at a rate of one percent for each month or part of a month
2-14     that the refund is unpaid, beginning with the date on which the
2-15     liability for the refund arises.
2-16           (b)  For purposes of this section, liability for a refund
2-17     arises:
2-18                 (1)  if the refund is required by Section 11.431(b), on
2-19     the date the chief appraiser notifies the collector for the unit of
2-20     the approval of the late homestead exemption;
2-21                 (2)  if the refund is required by Section 26.07(g), on
2-22     the date the results of the election to reduce the tax rate are
2-23     certified;
2-24                 (3)  if the refund is required by Section 26.15(f):
2-25                       (A)  for a correction to the tax roll made under
2-26     Section 26.15(b), on the date the change in the tax roll is
2-27     certified to the assessor for the taxing unit under Section 25.25;
 3-1     or
 3-2                       (B)  for a correction to the tax roll made under
 3-3     Section 26.15(c), on the date the change in the tax roll is ordered
 3-4     by the governing body of the taxing unit; [or]
 3-5                 (4)  if the refund is required by Section 31.11, on the
 3-6     date the auditor for the taxing unit determines that the payment
 3-7     was erroneous or excessive or, if the amount of the refund exceeds
 3-8     the applicable amount specified by Section 31.11(a), on the date
 3-9     the governing body of the unit approves the refund; or
3-10                 (5)  if the refund is required by Section 31.111, on
3-11     the date the collector for the taxing unit determines that the
3-12     payment was erroneous.
3-13           SECTION 4.  This Act takes effect January 1, 2002, and
3-14     applies only to ad valorem taxes imposed in a tax year that begins
3-15     on or after that date.