By Uresti                                             H.B. No. 2999
         77R3345 MCK-D                           
                                A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 1-1                                   AN ACT
 1-2     relating to creating a prescription drug purchasing program.
 1-3           BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 1-4           SECTION 1.  Subtitle B, Title 2, Health and Safety Code, is
 1-5     amended by adding Chapter 48 to read as follows:
 1-6                   CHAPTER 48.  PRESCRIPTION DRUG PROGRAM
 1-7                      SUBCHAPTER A.  GENERAL PROVISIONS
 1-8           Sec. 48.001.  DEFINITIONS.  In this chapter:
 1-9                 (1)  "Labeler" means an entity that:
1-10                       (A)  receives prescription drugs from a
1-11     manufacturer or wholesaler and repackages those drugs for later
1-12     retail sale; and
1-13                       (B)  has a labeler code from the federal Food and
1-14     Drug Administration under 21 C.F.R. Section 207.20.
1-15                 (2)  "Manufacturer" means a manufacturer of
1-16     prescription drugs, including a subsidiary or affiliate of a
1-17     manufacturer.
1-18                 (3)  "Participating retail pharmacy" means a retail
1-19     pharmacy or other business licensed to dispense prescription drugs
1-20     in this state that participates in the state Medicaid program or
1-21     voluntarily agrees to participate in the prescription drug program.
1-22               (Sections 48.002-48.050 reserved for expansion
1-23                  SUBCHAPTER B.  PRESCRIPTION DRUG PROGRAM
1-24           Sec. 48.051.  PRESCRIPTION DRUG PROGRAM.  The prescription
 2-1     drug program is a program within the department designed to lower
 2-2     prescription drug prices for uninsured and underinsured residents
 2-3     of the state.
 2-4           Sec. 48.052.  REBATE AGREEMENT.  A manufacturer or labeler
 2-5     that sells prescription drugs in this state may voluntarily elect
 2-6     to enter into a rebate agreement with the department.
 2-7           Sec. 48.053.  REBATE AMOUNT.  The commissioner shall
 2-8     negotiate the terms of the rebate from a manufacturer or labeler,
 2-9     taking into consideration:
2-10                 (1)  the rebate calculated under the Medicaid Rebate
2-11     Program under 42 U.S.C. Section 1396r-8;
2-12                 (2)  the average wholesale price of prescription drugs;
2-13     and
2-14                 (3)  any other available information on prescription
2-15     drug prices and price discounts.
2-16           Sec. 48.054.  FAILURE TO AGREE.  (a)  If the commissioner and
2-17     a manufacturer or labeler fail to reach an agreement on the terms
2-18     of a rebate, the commissioner shall determine whether to place the
2-19     manufacturer's or labeler's products on the prior authorization
2-20     list for the state Medicaid program or any other state-funded
2-21     prescription drug program.
2-22           (b)  The commission by rule shall implement this section.
2-23     The names of manufacturers and labelers that do not enter into
2-24     rebate agreements are public information, and the department shall
2-25     publish the information on the department's Internet site.
2-26           (c)  The department shall distribute to doctors, pharmacists,
2-27     and other health professionals information about the relative cost
 3-1     of drugs produced by manufacturers and labelers that enter into
 3-2     rebate agreements compared to manufacturers and labelers that do
 3-3     not enter into rebate agreements.
 3-4           Sec. 48.055.  DISCOUNTED PRICES FOR PRESCRIPTION DRUG PROGRAM
 3-5     PARTICIPANTS.  (a)  A participating retail pharmacy shall discount
 3-6     the price of prescription drugs sold to prescription drug program
 3-7     participants.
 3-8           (b)  The department shall establish discounted prices for
 3-9     drugs covered by a rebate agreement and shall promote the use of
3-10     effective and reduced-cost drugs, taking into consideration reduced
3-11     prices for state and federally capped drug programs, differential
3-12     dispensing fees, administrative overhead, and incentive payments.
3-13           (c)  A participating retail pharmacy shall offer prescription
3-14     drugs at or below the average wholesale price, minus six percent,
3-15     plus a dispensing fee designated by the department.  The initial
3-16     price levels shall be calculated by the department, and the
3-17     dispensing fee may not be less than that provided under the state
3-18     Medicaid program.  The average wholesale price is the wholesale
3-19     price charged on a specific commodity that is assigned by the drug
3-20     manufacturer and is listed in a nationally recognized drug pricing
3-21     file.
3-22           (d)  A participating retail pharmacy shall offer prescription
3-23     drugs at or below the initial price levels specified under
3-24     Subsection (b) minus the amount of any rebate paid by the state to
3-25     the retail pharmacy.  The discounted price levels shall be
3-26     calculated by the department.  In determining the discounted price
3-27     levels, the department shall consider an average of all rebates
 4-1     weighted by sales of drugs subject to the rebates over the most
 4-2     recent 12-month period for which the information is available.
 4-3           Sec. 48.056.  ELIGIBILITY OF INDIVIDUALS TO PARTICIPATE IN
 4-4     PRESCRIPTION DRUG PROGRAM.  All residents of the state are eligible
 4-5     to participate in the prescription drug program.  The department
 4-6     shall establish simplified procedures for issuing prescription drug
 4-7     program enrollment cards to eligible residents.  The department
 4-8     shall undertake outreach efforts to build public awareness of the
 4-9     prescription drug program and maximize enrollment by eligible
4-10     residents.
4-11           Sec. 48.057.  OPERATION OF PRESCRIPTION DRUG PROGRAM.  (a)
4-12     The Texas State Board of Pharmacy shall adopt rules requiring
4-13     participating retail pharmacies to disclose to prescription drug
4-14     program participants the amount of savings provided as a result of
4-15     the prescription drug program.  The rules must protect information
4-16     that is proprietary in nature.
4-17           (b)  The department may not impose transaction charges on
4-18     participating retail pharmacies that submit claims or receive
4-19     payments under the prescription drug program.
4-20           (c)  A participating retail pharmacy shall submit claims to
4-21     the department to verify the amount charged to prescription drug
4-22     program participants.  On a weekly or biweekly basis, the
4-23     department shall reimburse a retail pharmacy for discounted prices
4-24     provided to prescription drug program participants and dispensing
4-25     fees set by the department.
4-26           (d)  The department shall collect from the participating
4-27     retail pharmacies utilization data necessary to calculate the
 5-1     amount of the rebate from the manufacturer or labeler.  The
 5-2     department shall protect the confidentiality of all information
 5-3     subject to confidentiality protection under state or federal law,
 5-4     rule, or regulation.
 5-5           Sec. 48.058.  DISCREPANCIES IN REBATE AMOUNTS.  (a)
 5-6     Discrepancies in rebate amounts must be resolved using the process
 5-7     established in this section.
 5-8           (b)  If there is a discrepancy in the manufacturer's or
 5-9     labeler's favor between the amount claimed by a participating
5-10     retail pharmacy and the amount rebated by the manufacturer or
5-11     labeler, the department, at the department's expense, may hire a
5-12     mutually agreed-on independent auditor.  If a discrepancy still
5-13     exists following the audit, the manufacturer or labeler shall
5-14     justify the reason for the discrepancy or make payment to the
5-15     department for any additional amount due.
5-16           (c)  If there is a discrepancy against the interest of the
5-17     manufacturer or labeler in the information provided by the
5-18     department to the manufacturer or labeler regarding the
5-19     manufacturer's or labeler's rebate, the manufacturer or labeler, at
5-20     the manufacturer's or labeler's expense, may hire a mutually
5-21     agreed-on independent auditor to verify the accuracy of the data
5-22     supplied to the department.  If a discrepancy still exists
5-23     following the audit, the department shall justify the reason for
5-24     the discrepancy or refund to the manufacturer any excess payment
5-25     made by the manufacturer or labeler.
5-26           (d)  After the results of an audit are received, the
5-27     department or the manufacturer or labeler may request a hearing by
 6-1     filing a statement with the department requesting a hearing and
 6-2     providing supporting documentation.
 6-3           Sec. 48.059.  DEDICATED ACCOUNT.  (a)  The prescription drug
 6-4     program account is a dedicated account in the general revenue fund.
 6-5     The account consists of money received from manufacturers and
 6-6     labelers that pay rebates and any appropriations or allocations
 6-7     designated for the fund.
 6-8           (b)  The legislature may appropriate money deposited to the
 6-9     credit of the prescription drug program account only to the
6-10     department to reimburse:
6-11                 (1)  participating retail pharmacies for discounted
6-12     prices provided to prescription drug program participants; and
6-13                 (2)  the department for the costs of administering the
6-14     program, including costs of contracted services, computer costs,
6-15     professional fees paid to participating retail pharmacies, and
6-16     other reasonable program costs.
6-17           (c)  Interest earned from the investment of the prescription
6-18     drug program account shall be deposited to the credit of the
6-19     account.
6-20           Sec. 48.060.  ANNUAL REPORT.  Not later than January 1 of
6-21     each year, the department shall report to the legislature the
6-22     enrollment and financial status of the prescription drug program.
6-23           Sec. 48.061.  COORDINATION WITH OTHER PROGRAMS.  If the
6-24     department determines that it is beneficial, the department may
6-25     combine drug pricing negotiations for the prescription drug program
6-26     and other state programs, including the Medicaid program, to
6-27     maximize drug rebates.
 7-1           Sec. 48.062.  RULES.  The board may adopt rules necessary to
 7-2     administer this chapter.
 7-3           SECTION 2.  If before implementing this Act a state agency
 7-4     determines that a waiver or authorization from a federal agency is
 7-5     necessary to implement a provision of this Act, the state agency
 7-6     shall request the waiver or authorization and may delay
 7-7     implementing the provision until the waiver or authorization is
 7-8     granted.
 7-9           SECTION 3.  This Act takes effect September 1, 2001.