By Rangel                                             H.B. No. 3051
         77R8874 JSA-F                           
                                A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 1-1                                   AN ACT
 1-2     relating to the tuition charged to certain students at institutions
 1-3     of higher education and to emergency loans for student tuition and
 1-4     fees.
 1-5           BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 1-6           SECTION 1. Section 54.060, Education Code, is amended to read
 1-7     as follows:
 1-8           Sec. 54.060.  RESIDENT OF BORDERING STATE OR NATION OR
 1-9     PARTICIPANT IN STUDENT EXCHANGE PROGRAM:  TUITION. (a)  The
1-10     nonresident tuition fee prescribed by this chapter does not apply
1-11     to a nonresident student who is a resident of Arkansas, Louisiana,
1-12     New Mexico, or Oklahoma and who registers in a public upper-level
1-13     institution of higher education, Lamar State College--Orange, Lamar
1-14     State College--Port Arthur, a Texas public junior college, or a
1-15     public technical institute that is situated in a county immediately
1-16     adjacent to the state in which the nonresident student resides.
1-17     The nonresident tuition fee prescribed by this chapter does not
1-18     apply to a nonresident student who is a resident of New Mexico or
1-19     Oklahoma and who registers in a public technical institute that is
1-20     situated in a county that is within 100 miles of the state in which
1-21     the nonresident student resides and who is admitted for the purpose
1-22     of utilizing available instructional facilities.  The nonresident
1-23     student described in this subsection shall pay an amount equivalent
1-24     to the amount charged a Texas student registered at a similar
 2-1     school in the state in which the nonresident student resides.  For
 2-2     purposes of this subsection, "public upper-level institution of
 2-3     higher education" means an institution of higher education that
 2-4     offers only junior-level and senior-level courses or only
 2-5     junior-level, senior-level, and graduate-level courses.
 2-6           (b)  The foreign student tuition fee prescribed in this
 2-7     chapter does not apply to a foreign student who is a resident of a
 2-8     nation situated adjacent to Texas, demonstrates financial need as
 2-9     provided by Subsection (c), and [who] registers in:
2-10                 (1)  any general academic teaching institution;
2-11                 (2)  a[, as defined in Section 61.003(3) of this code,
2-12     or] component of the Texas State Technical College System in a
2-13     county immediately adjacent to the nation in which the foreign
2-14     student resides;
2-15                 (3)  [or who registers for] lower division courses at a
2-16     community or junior college having a partnership agreement pursuant
2-17     to Subchapter N, Chapter 51, of this code, with an upper-level
2-18     university and both institutions are located in the county
2-19     immediately adjacent to the nation in which the foreign student
2-20     resides;
2-21                 (4)  The University of Texas at San Antonio, [or who
2-22     registers in]  Texas A&M University--Kingsville, or Texas A&M
2-23     University--Corpus Christi; or
2-24                 (5)  courses that are part of a collaborative degree
2-25     program offered by two or more institutions of higher education
2-26     through distance learning[, and, except as provided by this
2-27     subsection, who demonstrates a financial need after the financial
 3-1     resources of the foreign student and the student's family are
 3-2     considered].
 3-3           (c)  A [The] foreign student to whom Subsection (b) applies
 3-4     [described in this subsection] shall pay tuition equal to that
 3-5     charged Texas residents under Sections 54.051 and 54.0512 [of this
 3-6     code].  The coordinating board shall adopt rules governing the
 3-7     determination of financial need of students to whom Subsection (b)
 3-8     applies [under this subsection] and rules governing a pilot project
 3-9     to be established at general academic teaching institutions and at
3-10     components of the Texas State Technical College System in counties
3-11     that are not immediately adjacent to the nation in which the
3-12     foreign student resides.
3-13           (d) [(c)]  The coordinating board by rule shall establish a
3-14     program with the United Mexican States and with Canada for the
3-15     exchange of students and shall establish programs with other
3-16     nations for the exchange of students to the extent practicable. The
3-17     foreign student tuition fee prescribed in this chapter does not
3-18     apply to a foreign student participating in an exchange program
3-19     established under this section.
3-20           (e) [(d)]  The coordinating board shall adopt rules to
3-21     determine the number of students who may participate in the
3-22     programs provided by Subsections (b) and (d) [(c) of this section]
3-23     and the students who may transfer from any general academic
3-24     teaching institution or component of the Texas State Technical
3-25     College System in a county immediately adjacent to the nation in
3-26     which the foreign student resides to attend another general
3-27     academic teaching institution or component of the Texas State
 4-1     Technical College System to complete a degree, certificate, or
 4-2     diploma or attend graduate school.
 4-3           (f) [(e)]  The payment of resident tuition at Lamar State
 4-4     College--Orange, Lamar State College--Port Arthur, or a public
 4-5     technical institute as authorized by Subsection (a) [of this
 4-6     section] or at an institution of higher education as authorized by
 4-7     Subsection (g) [(f)] does not affect the constitutionally dedicated
 4-8     funding to which institutions of higher education are entitled
 4-9     under Article VII, Section 17, of the Texas Constitution.
4-10           (g) [(f)]  The nonresident tuition fee prescribed by this
4-11     chapter does not apply to a nonresident student who is a resident
4-12     of a county or parish of Arkansas, Louisiana, New Mexico, or
4-13     Oklahoma that is adjacent to this state and who registers in an
4-14     institution of higher education[, as defined by Section 61.003],
4-15     the governing board of which has agreed to admit the student at the
4-16     resident tuition fee prescribed by this chapter.  The state in
4-17     which the student resides must allow a resident of a county of this
4-18     state that is adjacent to that state to register in a public
4-19     institution of higher education in that state at the tuition fee
4-20     charged residents of that state.  The student shall pay tuition
4-21     equal to that charged residents of this state at the institution.
4-22           (h) [(g)]  In this section:
4-23                 (1)  "Coordinating board" means the Texas Higher
4-24     Education Coordinating Board.
4-25                 (2)  "General academic teaching institution" and[,]
4-26     "public technical institute" have [has] the meanings [meaning]
4-27     assigned by Section 61.003 [of this code].
 5-1           SECTION 2. Subchapter B, Chapter 54, Education Code, is
 5-2     amended by adding Section 54.069 to read as follows:
 5-3           Sec. 54.069.  FOREIGN SERVICE OFFICERS. A foreign service
 5-4     officer employed by the United States Department of State and
 5-5     enrolled in an institution of higher education is entitled to pay
 5-6     the tuition and fees at the rates provided for Texas residents if
 5-7     the person is assigned to an office of the department of state that
 5-8     is located in a foreign nation that borders on this state.
 5-9           SECTION 3. Section 56.053(a), Education Code, is amended to
5-10     read as follows:
5-11           (a)  The governing board of each institution shall adopt
5-12     rules providing for the terms of the loan, subject to the
5-13     following:
5-14                 (1)  the loan must be repaid over a period not to
5-15     exceed 90 days for a loan made for a regular semester or long
5-16     summer session or over a proportionately shorter period for loans
5-17     made for a six-week summer session;
5-18                 (2)  the loan must be evidenced by a promissory note
5-19     that bears interest at a rate of not more than five percent per
5-20     year; and
5-21                 (3)  the maximum loan amount per student may not be
5-22     greater [less] than an amount equal to the tuition and required
5-23     fees for the courses in which the student is actually enrolling.
5-24           SECTION 4. (a)  The change in law made by this Act to Section
5-25     54.060, Education Code, applies beginning with tuition charged for
5-26     the 2001 fall semester.
5-27           (b)  Section 54.069, Education Code, as added by this Act,
 6-1     applies beginning with tuition charged for the 2001 fall semester.
 6-2           (c)  The change in law made by this Act to Section 56.053,
 6-3     Education Code, applies to each emergency student loan made under
 6-4     Subchapter D, Chapter 56, Education Code, on or after the effective
 6-5     date of this Act.
 6-6           SECTION 5.  This Act takes effect immediately if it receives
 6-7     a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, as
 6-8     provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution.  If this
 6-9     Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate effect, this
6-10     Act takes effect September 1, 2001.