By Lewis of Orange                                    H.B. No. 3218
         77R7229 QS-D                           
                                A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 1-1                                   AN ACT
 1-2     relating to the statutory lien that arises when an abandoned well
 1-3     has not been timely plugged.
 1-4           BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 1-5           SECTION 1. Section 89.043(c), Natural Resources Code, is
 1-6     amended to read as follows:
 1-7           (c)  Not later than [On or before] the 30th day before the
 1-8     date the commission enters into a contract to plug a delinquent
 1-9     inactive well, the commission shall send a notice by certified mail
1-10     to the operator of the well at the address last reported to the
1-11     commission as required by Section 91.142 and commission rules.  The
1-12     notice shall direct the operator to plug the well and shall state
1-13     that:
1-14                 (1)  the commission may plug the well and foreclose its
1-15     statutory lien under Section 89.083 unless the operator requests a
1-16     hearing not later than the 10th day after the date the operator
1-17     receives the notice;
1-18                 (2)  if the commission forecloses its statutory lien
1-19     under Section 89.083 [plugs the well], all well-site equipment will
1-20     be presumed to have been abandoned and the commission may dispose
1-21     of the equipment and hydrocarbons from the well as provided by
1-22     Section 89.085;
1-23                 (3)  if the commission plugs the well, the commission:
1-24                       (A)  by order may require the operator to
 2-1     reimburse the commission for the plugging costs; or
 2-2                       (B)  may request the attorney general to file
 2-3     suit against the operator to recover those costs; [and]
 2-4                 (4)  the commission has a statutory lien on all
 2-5     well-site equipment under Section 89.083; and
 2-6                 (5)  the commission may foreclose the lien described by
 2-7     Subdivision (4) if the commission does not receive a valid and
 2-8     timely request for a hearing before the 15th day after the date the
 2-9     notice is mailed.
2-10           SECTION 2. Section 89.083(c), Natural Resources Code, is
2-11     amended to read as follows:
2-12           (c)  The lien may be foreclosed by judicial action,
2-13     commission order, or operation of law not earlier than the 15th day
2-14     after the date the notice is mailed under Section 89.043 unless the
2-15     commission has received a valid and timely request for a hearing
2-16     before that date.  [The commission may foreclose on the lien by
2-17     entering into a plugging contract.]  The commission is not required
2-18     to give notice or an opportunity for a hearing to subordinate
2-19     lienholders or nonoperators before foreclosing the lien [entering
2-20     into a plugging contract].
2-21           SECTION 3. Sections 89.085(a), (g), and (h), Natural
2-22     Resources Code, are amended to read as follows:
2-23           (a)  When the commission forecloses its lien under Section
2-24     89.083 on [enters into a contract to plug] a delinquent inactive
2-25     well, well-site equipment and any amount of hydrocarbons from the
2-26     well that is stored on the lease are presumed to have been
2-27     abandoned and may be disposed of by the commission in a
 3-1     commercially reasonable manner by either or both of the following
 3-2     methods:
 3-3                 (1)  entering into a plugging contract that provides
 3-4     [may provide] that the person plugging or cleaning up pollution, or
 3-5     both, will take title to well-site equipment, hydrocarbons from the
 3-6     well that are stored on the lease, or hydrocarbons recovered during
 3-7     the plugging operation in exchange for a sum of money deducted as a
 3-8     credit from the contract price; or
 3-9                 (2)  selling the well-site equipment, hydrocarbons from
3-10     the well that are stored on the lease, or hydrocarbons recovered
3-11     during the plugging operation [may be sold] at a public auction or
3-12     a public or private sale.
3-13           (g)  The notice required by Subsection (f) of this section
3-14     must include [shall state]:
3-15                 (1)  the lease name;
3-16                 (2)  the well number;
3-17                 (3)  the county in which the well is located;
3-18                 (4)  the abstract number of the property on which the
3-19     lease is situated;
3-20                 (5)  the commission lease or gas well identification
3-21     number or drilling permit number;
3-22                 (6)  a list of the property disposed of under this
3-23     section; and
3-24                 (7)  a statement that any person who has a legal or
3-25     equitable ownership or security interest in the equipment or
3-26     hydrocarbons that was in existence on the date the commission
3-27     foreclosed its statutory lien [entered into a contract to plug or
 4-1     clean up the well] may file a claim with the commission.
 4-2           (h)  Not later than the 180th day after the date the
 4-3     well-site equipment or hydrocarbons are disposed of under this
 4-4     section, the commission shall publish a notice that states:
 4-5                 (1)  the lease name;
 4-6                 (2)  the well number;
 4-7                 (3)  the county in which the well is located;
 4-8                 (4)  the commission lease or gas well identification
 4-9     number or drilling permit number; and
4-10                 (5)  that equipment or hydrocarbons if applicable from
4-11     the well and lease were disposed of under this section and that any
4-12     person who has a legal or equitable ownership or security interest
4-13     in the equipment or hydrocarbons that was in existence on the date
4-14     the commission foreclosed its statutory lien [entered into a
4-15     contract to plug or clean up the well] may file a claim with the
4-16     commission.
4-17           SECTION 4. Sections 89.086(a) and (c), Natural Resources
4-18     Code, are amended to read as follows:
4-19           (a)  A person with a legal or equitable ownership or security
4-20     interest in well-site equipment or hydrocarbons disposed of under
4-21     Section 89.085 of this code may make a claim against the oil-field
4-22     cleanup fund unless an element of the transaction giving rise to
4-23     the interest occurs after the commission forecloses its statutory
4-24     lien under Section 89.083 [enters into a plugging contract].
4-25           (c)  A claimant must identify the well-site equipment or
4-26     hydrocarbons in which the claimant has an interest and state the
4-27     amount of the property interest as of the date the commission
 5-1     foreclosed its statutory lien under Section 89.083 [entered into
 5-2     the plugging contract].
 5-3           SECTION 5. (a)  This Act takes effect September 1, 2001.
 5-4           (b)  The changes in law made by this Act apply only to liens
 5-5     on wells for which the Railroad Commission of Texas sends a notice
 5-6     under Section 89.043, Natural Resources Code, on or after the
 5-7     effective date of this Act.  Liens on wells for which notice is
 5-8     sent before the effective date of this Act are covered by the law
 5-9     as it existed when the notice was sent, and that law is continued
5-10     in effect for that purpose.