By Ramsay H.C.R. No. 254 77R13660 RVH-D HOUSE CONCURRENT RESOLUTION 1-1 WHEREAS, The traditional response to instances of criminal 1-2 behavior has been to subject the offender to a variety of 1-3 sanctions, including adjudication, probation, detention, and 1-4 incarceration; while these approaches may also serve as a deterrent 1-5 to future crime, they generally respond to criminal behavior after 1-6 the fact and do little to break the vicious cycle of crime; and 1-7 WHEREAS, The state's growing prison population, including an 1-8 increasing number of new commitments to Texas Youth Commission 1-9 facilities, and the rising costs associated with serving those 1-10 populations under state supervision, have heightened awareness of 1-11 the need to explore alternative, less costly, but effective 1-12 approaches, such as prevention and early intervention services that 1-13 aim to divert certain youth away from criminal activity; and 1-14 WHEREAS, In its interim report to the 77th Legislature, the 1-15 House Committee on County Affairs illustrated the value of such an 1-16 approach in its finding that a majority of the youth who have 1-17 received early intervention services through the Department of 1-18 Protective and Regulatory Services have experienced positive 1-19 outcomes such as increases in TAAS test scores; and 1-20 WHEREAS, The cost of failing to provide appropriate 1-21 interventions may be inferred from research by the National 1-22 Institute of Justice indicating that abused and neglected children 1-23 are 53 percent more likely to be arrested as juveniles and 38 1-24 percent more likely to be arrested as adults when compared to 2-1 children who have not been abused or neglected; and 2-2 WHEREAS, The committee mindfully acknowledges the interim 2-3 testimony given by witnesses that expressed frustration with the 2-4 lack of coordination between state and local government entities 2-5 and community-based service organizations in delivering prevention 2-6 and early intervention services, with 17 state agencies providing 2-7 funding for at least 34 at-risk programs; and 2-8 WHEREAS, The legislature has duly recognized the important 2-9 role that prevention and early intervention services play in 2-10 targeting at-risk behaviors and other factors that lead to child 2-11 abuse, drug use, delinquency, running away, truancy, and dropping 2-12 out of school; and 2-13 WHEREAS, In 1999, legislation was enacted that created the 2-14 prevention and early intervention services division within the 2-15 department to consolidate the programs and services that target 2-16 children and their families who are susceptible to at-risk 2-17 behaviors; and 2-18 WHEREAS, The consolidation of prevention and early 2-19 intervention services within the jurisdiction of a single state 2-20 agency will help deliver a unified system of services that local 2-21 entities can use to meet the specific, individual needs of an 2-22 at-risk child and, at the same time, maximize federal, state, and 2-23 local resources; and 2-24 WHEREAS, In keeping with its interim charge to study the 2-25 coordination of services for at-risk youth at the local level, the 2-26 House Committee on County Affairs recommends in its report to the 2-27 77th Legislature that additional efforts be made in nonurban areas 3-1 to build a comprehensive and cohesive system for delivering 3-2 prevention and early intervention services to youth at risk of 3-3 future criminality; now, therefore, be it 3-4 RESOLVED, That the 77th Legislature of the State of Texas 3-5 hereby direct the Department of Protective and Regulatory Services, 3-6 in conjunction with the United Ways of Texas, to coordinate all 3-7 appropriate state agency resources with those of interested 3-8 community groups in Hunt, Gray, Duval, Wichita, Titus, Williamson, 3-9 and Blanco counties, to assess the needs of those communities and 3-10 to ensure a continuum of prevention and early intervention services 3-11 to youth who are at risk of entering the criminal justice system; 3-12 and, be it further 3-13 RESOLVED, That in developing plans to provide such services 3-14 in nonurban areas, the department seek partnerships with the Texas 3-15 Municipal League, the Texas Association of Counties, Texas A&M 3-16 Agriculture Extension offices, the Texas Youth Commission, the 3-17 Councils of Governments in those areas, the criminal justice 3-18 division and the Texas Commission on Volunteerism and Community 3-19 Service in the Office of the Governor, the Justices of the Peace 3-20 and Constables Association, and faith-based groups in the local 3-21 communities as well as local youth; and, be it further 3-22 RESOLVED, That the department submit a full report of its 3-23 findings and recommendations to the Office of the Governor, and to 3-24 the 78th Texas Legislature before it convenes in January 2003; and, 3-25 be it further 3-26 RESOLVED, That the secretary of state forward an official 3-27 copy of this resolution to the executive director of the Department 4-1 of Protective and Regulatory Services and to the chair of the Board 4-2 of Protective and Regulatory Services.