By:  Shapiro, et al.                                    S.B. No. 79
                                A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 1-1                                   AN ACT
 1-2     relating to uniform election dates.
 1-3           BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 1-4           SECTION 1.  Section 41.001, Election Code, is amended by
 1-5     amending Subsections (a), (b), and (d) and adding Subsection (e) to
 1-6     read as follows:
 1-7           (a)  Except as otherwise provided by this subchapter, each
 1-8     general or special election in this state shall be held on one of
 1-9     the following dates:
1-10                 (1)  the first [third] Saturday in February [January];
1-11                 (2)  the first Saturday in May;
1-12                 (3)  the second Saturday in September [August]; or
1-13                 (4)  the first Tuesday after the first Monday in
1-14     November.
1-15           (b)  Subsection (a) does not apply to:
1-16                 (1)  a runoff election;
1-17                 (2)  [a local option election held under the Alcoholic
1-18     Beverage Code;]
1-19                 [(3)]  an election for the issuance or assumption of
1-20     bonds or the levy of a tax for the maintenance of a public school
1-21     or college, if the governing body of the political subdivision
1-22     issuing or assuming the bonds or levying the tax:
1-23                       (A)  [,] by resolution, order, or ordinance,
1-24     finds that holding the election on a date other than a uniform
1-25     election date is in the public interest, which finding is
 2-1     conclusive and incontestable; and
 2-2                       (B)  the election is the only election of the
 2-3     type described by this subdivision held by that political
 2-4     subdivision on a date other than a uniform election date during the
 2-5     state fiscal biennium;
 2-6                 (3) [(4)]  an election to resolve a tie vote;
 2-7                 (4) [(5)]  an election held under an order of a court
 2-8     or other tribunal;
 2-9                 (5) [(6)]  an emergency election ordered under Section
2-10     41.0011;
2-11                 (6) [(7)]  an expedited election to fill a vacancy in
2-12     the legislature held under Section 203.013; or
2-13                 (7) [(8)  an election held by a political subdivision
2-14     using the convention method of election;]
2-15                 [(9)]  an election held under a statute that expressly
2-16     provides that the requirement of Subsection (a)  does not apply to
2-17     the election[; or]
2-18                 [(10)  an election to recall an officer of a political
2-19     subdivision].
2-20           (d)  A general election of officers of a city, school
2-21     district, junior college district, or hospital district may not be
2-22     held on the February [January] or September [August] uniform
2-23     election date.
2-24           (e)  An election for an office in which a majority vote is
2-25     required may not be held on the February or September uniform
2-26     election date.
 3-1           SECTION 2.  Subsection (b), Section 41.253, Education Code,
 3-2     is amended to read as follows:
 3-3           (b)  The transitional board of trustees shall divide the
 3-4     consolidated district into nine single-member trustee districts in
 3-5     accordance with the procedures provided by Section 11.052.  The
 3-6     transitional board shall order an election for the initial board of
 3-7     trustees to be held on the first February [January] uniform
 3-8     election date after the effective date of a consolidation order.
 3-9           SECTION 3.  Section 363.057, Local Government Code, is
3-10     amended to read as follows:
3-11           Sec. 363.057.  ELECTION DATE.  [(a)]  The election shall be
3-12     held on the first uniform election date that occurs after the 34th
3-13     day [and before the 61st day] after the date on which the election
3-14     is ordered.
3-15           [(b)  The requirement that an election be held on a uniform
3-16     election date as prescribed by Section 41.001(a), Election Code,
3-17     does not apply to an election creating a district under this
3-18     chapter.]
3-19           SECTION 4.  Subsection (b), Section 49.103, Water Code, is
3-20     amended to read as follows:
3-21           (b)  An election shall be held on the uniform election date,
3-22     established by the Election Code, in either February [January] or
3-23     May of each even-numbered year to elect the appropriate number of
3-24     directors.
3-25           SECTION 5.  Subsection (a), Section 56.804, Water Code, as
3-26     added by Chapter 222, Acts of the 76th Legislature, Regular
 4-1     Session, 1999, is amended to read as follows:
 4-2           (a)  The election shall be held on a uniform election day in
 4-3     February [January] or May.
 4-4           SECTION 6.  (a)  An election that is held on the August
 4-5     uniform election date in 2001 is subject to the prior law governing
 4-6     that election, and the prior law is continued in effect for that
 4-7     purpose.
 4-8           (b)  Section 41.006, Election Code, applies to a change in
 4-9     election dates made in accordance with this Act.
4-10           (c)  An election that is ordered before the effective date of
4-11     this Act and that is described by Subdivision (2), (3), (8), or
4-12     (10), Subsection (b), Section 41.001, Election Code, as it existed
4-13     immediately before the effective date of this Act, is subject to
4-14     that prior law, and the prior law is continued in effect for that
4-15     purpose.
4-16           SECTION 7.  This Act takes effect September 1, 2001.