By:  Brown, Wentworth                                  S.B. No. 405
                                A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 1-1                                   AN ACT
 1-2     relating to the regulation of professional geoscientists; providing
 1-3     penalties.
 1-4           BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 1-5           SECTION 1.  ADOPTION OF TEXAS GEOSCIENCE PRACTICE ACT.  The
 1-6     Texas Geoscience Practice Act is adopted to read as follows:
 1-7                      SUBCHAPTER A.  GENERAL PROVISIONS
 1-8           Sec. 1.01.  SHORT TITLE.  This Act may be cited as the Texas
 1-9     Geoscience Practice Act.
1-10           Sec. 1.02.  DEFINITIONS.  In this Act:
1-11                 (1)  "Board" means the Texas Board of Professional
1-12     Geoscientists.
1-13                 (2)  "Certified geoscientist" means a geoscientist who
1-14     has been certified in a discipline of geoscience by a professional
1-15     organization, society, or association that maintains a
1-16     certification program.
1-17                 (3)  "Geoscience" means the science of the earth and
1-18     its origin and history, the investigation of the earth's
1-19     environment and its constituent soils, rocks, minerals, fossil
1-20     fuels, solids, and fluids, and the study of the natural and
1-21     introduced agents, forces, and processes that cause changes in and
1-22     on the earth.
1-23                 (4)  "Geoscientist" means a person qualified to engage
1-24     in the public practice of geoscience because of the person's
1-25     knowledge, acquired through education and practical experience, of
 2-1     geoscience, mathematics, and the supporting physical, chemical,
 2-2     mineralogical, morphological, and life sciences.
 2-3                 (5)  "Licensed geoscientist" means a person who holds a
 2-4     license issued by the board under this Act.
 2-5                 (6)  "Practice for the public":
 2-6                       (A)  means providing professional geoscientific
 2-7     services:
 2-8                             (i)  for a governmental entity in this
 2-9     state;
2-10                             (ii)  to comply with a rule established by
2-11     this state or a political subdivision of this state; or
2-12                             (iii)  for the public or a firm or
2-13     corporation in this state if the practitioner assumes the ultimate
2-14     liability for the work product; and
2-15                       (B)  does not include services provided for the
2-16     express use of a firm or corporation by an employee or consultant
2-17     if the firm or corporation assumes the ultimate liability for the
2-18     work product.
2-19                 (7)  "Public practice of geoscience" means the practice
2-20     for the public of geoscientific services or work, including
2-21     consulting, investigating, evaluating, analyzing, planning,
2-22     mapping, and inspecting geoscientific work and the responsible
2-23     supervision of those tasks.
2-24                 (8)  "Responsible charge" means the independent control
2-25     and direction of geoscientific work or the supervision of
2-26     geoscientific work by the use of initiative, skill, and independent
 3-1     judgment.
 3-2           Sec. 1.03.  APPLICATION OF SUNSET ACT.  The Texas Board of
 3-3     Professional Geoscientists is subject to Chapter 325, Government
 3-4     Code (Texas Sunset Act).  Unless continued in existence as provided
 3-5     by that chapter, the board is abolished and this Act expires
 3-6     September 1, 2013.
 3-7           Sec. 1.04.  APPLICATION OF ACT.  (a)  In this section:
 3-8                 (1)  "Driller" and "licensed driller" have the meanings
 3-9     assigned those terms by Section 32.001, Water Code.
3-10                 (2)  "Installer" and "licensed installer" have the
3-11     meanings assigned those terms by Section 33.001, Water Code.
3-12                 (3)  "Licensed engineer" and "practice of engineering"
3-13     have the meanings assigned those terms by Section 2, The Texas
3-14     Engineering Practice Act (Article 3271a, Vernon's Texas Civil
3-15     Statutes).
3-16                 (4)  "Professional surveying" has the meaning assigned
3-17     by Section 2, Professional Land Surveying Practices Act (Article
3-18     5282c, Vernon's Texas Civil Statutes).
3-19           (b)  This Act does not authorize the practice of professional
3-20     surveying by a licensed geoscientist.  This Act does not apply to a
3-21     qualified and registered surveyor who confines the surveyor's
3-22     practice to acts of surveying allowed under the Professional Land
3-23     Surveying Practices Act (Article 5282c, Vernon's Texas Civil
3-24     Statutes).
3-25           (c)  This Act does not authorize the practice of engineering
3-26     by a licensed geoscientist.
 4-1           (d)  This Act does not require a licensed engineer, or a
 4-2     person acting under the supervision of a licensed engineer, who
 4-3     performs service or work that is both engineering and geoscience to
 4-4     be licensed as a geoscientist or to work under the supervision of a
 4-5     licensed geoscientist.
 4-6           (e)  A recommendation, design, analysis, redesign, or review
 4-7     and evaluation, the supervision, or a summary analysis of an
 4-8     engineered structure or work, the performance of which requires
 4-9     engineering education, training, and experience in the application
4-10     of special knowledge of mathematical, physical, and engineering
4-11     sciences, is engineering and is subject to The Texas Engineering
4-12     Practice Act (Article 3271a, Vernon's Texas Civil Statutes).
4-13           (f)  This Act does not permit a licensed geoscientist to
4-14     perform an engineering analysis supporting an engineering design
4-15     unless the action is under the supervision of a licensed engineer.
4-16           (g)  This Act does not permit a licensed geoscientist to
4-17     provide construction quality control and evaluation, to perform
4-18     materials engineering and testing, or to design, develop, or
4-19     perform engineering review and evaluation of engineering plans and
4-20     engineering specifications for an engineered structure or work
4-21     unless the action is under the supervision of a licensed engineer.
4-22           (h)  With regard to an environmental and pollution
4-23     remediation project, this Act:
4-24                 (1)  permits the characterization, study, appraisal,
4-25     investigation, analysis, and geoscientific review and evaluation of
4-26     and the making of recommendations regarding the geoscientific
 5-1     components of the project by a licensed geoscientist; and
 5-2                 (2)  does not permit the design, development, or
 5-3     performance of engineering review and evaluation of a component of
 5-4     the project consisting of an engineered structure, work, or process
 5-5     or a related constructed improvement by a licensed geoscientist.
 5-6           (i)  With regard to a geoscientific investigation of
 5-7     geological conditions affecting an engineered structure, work, or
 5-8     process, this Act:
 5-9                 (1)  permits the characterization, study, appraisal,
5-10     investigation, analysis, and geoscientific review and evaluation of
5-11     and the  making of recommendations regarding the geoscientific
5-12     components of the engineered structure, work, or process by a
5-13     licensed geoscientist; and
5-14                 (2)  does not permit the design, development, or
5-15     performance of engineering review and evaluation of the engineered
5-16     structure, work, or process or a related constructed improvement by
5-17     a licensed geoscientist.
5-18           (j)  The board and the Texas Board of Professional Engineers
5-19     by rule, memorandum of understanding, or other appropriate
5-20     procedure or document shall jointly resolve any conflict between
5-21     this Act or a rule adopted under this Act and The Texas Engineering
5-22     Practice Act (Article 3271a, Vernon's Texas Civil Statutes) or a
5-23     rule adopted under that Act.
5-24           (k)  This Act does not authorize a licensed geoscientist to
5-25     act as or offer to perform services as a driller or installer.
5-26     This Act does not apply to a licensed driller or licensed installer
 6-1     who confines the driller's or installer's activities to activities
 6-2     regulated under Chapter 32 or 33, Water Code, respectively.
 6-3           (l)  The board and the commissioner of licensing and
 6-4     regulation by rule, memorandum of understanding, or other
 6-5     appropriate procedure or document shall jointly resolve any
 6-6     conflict between this Act or a rule adopted under this Act and
 6-7     Chapter 51, Occupations Code, or Chapter 32 or 33, Water Code, or a
 6-8     rule adopted under one of those chapters.
 6-9          SUBCHAPTER B.  TEXAS BOARD OF PROFESSIONAL GEOSCIENTISTS
6-10           Sec. 2.01.  BOARD MEMBERSHIP.  (a)  The Texas Board of
6-11     Professional Geoscientists shall administer this Act.
6-12           (b)  The board is composed of nine members appointed by the
6-13     governor with the advice and consent of the senate.
6-14           (c)  Six members of the board must be licensed geoscientists.
6-15           (d)  Three members of the board must be members of the
6-16     public.
6-17           (e)  Appointments to the board shall be made without regard
6-18     to the race, color, disability, sex, religion, age, or national
6-19     origin of the appointees.
6-20           Sec. 2.02.  MEMBER ELIGIBILITY.  (a)  A member of the board
6-21     must:
6-22                 (1)  be a citizen of the United States;
6-23                 (2)  have been a resident of this state for at least
6-24     the three years preceding appointment; and
6-25                 (3)  be at least 25 years of age.
6-26           (b)  A person is not eligible for appointment as a public
 7-1     member of the board if the person or the person's spouse:
 7-2                 (1)  is registered, certified, or licensed by an
 7-3     occupational regulatory agency in a discipline of geoscience;
 7-4                 (2)  is employed by or participates in the management
 7-5     of a business entity or other organization regulated by or
 7-6     receiving money from the board;
 7-7                 (3)  owns or controls, directly or indirectly, more
 7-8     than a 10 percent interest in a business entity or other
 7-9     organization regulated by or receiving money from the board; or
7-10                 (4)  uses or receives a substantial amount of tangible
7-11     goods, services, or money from the board other than compensation or
7-12     reimbursement authorized by law for board membership, attendance,
7-13     or expenses.
7-14           Sec. 2.03.  MEMBERSHIP AND EMPLOYEE RESTRICTIONS.  (a)  In
7-15     this section, "society or trade association" means a nonprofit,
7-16     cooperative, and voluntarily joined association of business or
7-17     professional competitors designed to assist its members and its
7-18     industry or profession in dealing with mutual business or
7-19     professional problems and in promoting their common interest.
7-20           (b)  A person may not be a member of the board and may not be
7-21     a board employee employed in a "bona fide executive,
7-22     administrative, or professional capacity," as that phrase is used
7-23     in Section 13, Fair Labor Standards Act of 1938 (29 U.S.C. Section
7-24     213), and its subsequent amendments, if:
7-25                 (1)  the person is an officer, employee, or paid
7-26     consultant of a society or trade association in a discipline of
 8-1     geoscience; or
 8-2                 (2)  the person's spouse is an officer, manager, or
 8-3     paid consultant of a society or trade association in a discipline
 8-4     of geoscience.
 8-5           (c)  A person may not be a member of the board or act as the
 8-6     general counsel to the board if the person is required to register
 8-7     as a lobbyist under Chapter 305, Government Code, because of the
 8-8     person's activities for compensation on behalf of a profession
 8-9     related to the operation of the board.
8-10           Sec. 2.04.  TERMS.  (a)  Members of the board serve staggered
8-11     six-year terms, with the terms of three members expiring February 1
8-12     of each odd-numbered year.
8-13           (b)  A member of the board may not serve more than two
8-14     consecutive full terms.
8-15           Sec. 2.05.  GROUNDS FOR REMOVAL.  (a)  It is a ground for
8-16     removal from the board that a member:
8-17                 (1)  is no longer qualified for appointment to the
8-18     board;
8-19                 (2)  engages in misconduct, is determined to be
8-20     incompetent, neglects the member's official duties, or engages in
8-21     malfeasance;
8-22                 (3)  commits a violation of this Act resulting in
8-23     disciplinary action or a felony; or
8-24                 (4)  fails without excuse to attend at least half of
8-25     the regularly scheduled meetings held in a calendar year while the
8-26     member is a member of the board.
 9-1           (b)  The validity of an action of the board is not affected
 9-2     by the fact that it is taken when a ground for removal of a board
 9-3     member exists.
 9-4           (c)  If the executive director has knowledge that a potential
 9-5     ground for removal exists, the executive director shall notify the
 9-6     presiding officer of the board of the potential ground.  The
 9-7     presiding officer shall then notify the governor and the attorney
 9-8     general that a potential ground for removal exists.  If the
 9-9     potential ground for removal involves the presiding officer, the
9-10     executive director shall notify the assistant presiding officer,
9-11     who shall then notify the governor and the attorney general that a
9-12     potential ground for removal exists.
9-13           Sec. 2.06.  REIMBURSEMENT FOR TRAVEL EXPENSES.  A member of
9-14     the board is entitled to reimbursement for the travel expenses
9-15     incurred by the member while conducting the business of the board,
9-16     as provided by the General Appropriations Act.
9-17           Sec. 2.07.  OFFICERS.  (a)  The board shall elect biennially
9-18     from its own membership a presiding officer, assistant presiding
9-19     officer, and secretary-treasurer.  A member may not hold one of
9-20     those positions for more than two consecutive two-year periods.  A
9-21     member serves in the position at the will of the board and may be
9-22     removed from the position by a two-thirds majority vote of the
9-23     board.
9-24           (b)  The board may appoint an assistant secretary and other
9-25     assistants who are not members of the board to assist the board and
9-26     exercise its authority in carrying out the board's powers and
 10-1    duties.
 10-2          Sec. 2.08.  OFFICE.  The board shall maintain its office in
 10-3    Austin.
 10-4          Sec. 2.09.  MEETINGS.  The board shall hold at least two
 10-5    regular meetings in each calendar year.  A special meeting may be
 10-6    held at a time permitted by board rule.
 10-7          Sec. 2.10.  TRAINING.  (a)  A person who is appointed to and
 10-8    qualifies for office as a member of the board may not vote,
 10-9    deliberate, or be counted as a member in attendance at a meeting of
10-10    the board until the person completes a training program that
10-11    complies with this section.
10-12          (b)  The training program must provide the person with
10-13    information regarding:
10-14                (1)  the legislation that created the board;
10-15                (2)  the programs operated by the board;
10-16                (3)  the role and functions of the board;
10-17                (4)  the rules of the board, with an emphasis on the
10-18    rules that relate to disciplinary and investigative authority;
10-19                (5)  the current budget for the board;
10-20                (6)  the results of the most recent formal audit of the
10-21    board;
10-22                (7)  the requirements of:
10-23                      (A)  the open meetings law, Chapter 551,
10-24    Government Code;
10-25                      (B)  the public information law, Chapter 552,
10-26    Government Code;
 11-1                      (C)  the administrative procedure law, Chapter
 11-2    2001, Government Code; and
 11-3                      (D)  other laws relating to public officials,
 11-4    including conflict-of-interest laws; and
 11-5                (8)  any applicable ethics policies adopted by the
 11-6    board or the Texas Ethics Commission.
 11-7          (c)  A person appointed to the board is entitled to
 11-8    reimbursement, as provided by the General Appropriations Act, for
 11-9    the travel expenses incurred in attending the training program
11-10    regardless of whether the attendance at the program occurs before
11-11    or after the person qualifies for office.
11-12              SUBCHAPTER C.  EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR AND PERSONNEL
11-13          Sec. 3.01.  EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR.  The board shall appoint an
11-14    executive director, who shall be responsible for managing the
11-15    day-to-day affairs of the board, including:
11-16                (1)  arranging for and supervising the necessary
11-17    support, secretarial, and clerical services;
11-18                (2)  obtaining space for holding examinations,
11-19    meetings, and conferences;
11-20                (3)  printing or purchasing examinations;
11-21                (4)  printing and mailing forms, information, and
11-22    licenses;
11-23                (5)  sending notices, collecting fees, and issuing
11-24    receipts;
11-25                (6)  conducting the correspondence of the board,
11-26    including replying to routine requests for information;
 12-1                (7)  maintaining the minutes and records of the board;
 12-2                (8)  keeping records of receipts and disbursements; and
 12-3                (9)  providing necessary investigative services.
 12-4          Sec. 3.02.  RECEIPTS AND DISBURSEMENTS; ACCOUNT.  (a)  The
 12-5    executive director shall receive, administer, and account for all
 12-6    money received under this Act and shall transfer the money to the
 12-7    comptroller.
 12-8          (b)  All money paid to the board under this Act shall be
 12-9    deposited to the credit of the professional geoscientists' fund
12-10    account in the general revenue fund.  The account shall be
12-11    maintained in accordance with the accounting procedures of, and is
12-12    subject to audit by, the comptroller.  Interest earned on money
12-13    deposited to the credit of the account shall be credited to the
12-14    account.  The account is exempt from the application of Section
12-15    403.095, Government Code.
12-16          (c)  Money in the account may be used only to pay the
12-17    expenses incurred by the board in the administration and
12-18    enforcement of this Act.
12-19          Sec. 3.03.  DIVISION OF RESPONSIBILITIES.  The board shall
12-20    develop and implement policies that clearly separate the
12-21    policymaking responsibilities of the board and the management
12-22    responsibilities of the executive director and the staff of the
12-23    board.
12-24          Sec. 3.04.  QUALIFICATIONS AND STANDARDS OF CONDUCT
12-25    INFORMATION.  The executive director or the executive director's
12-26    designee shall provide to members of the board and to board
 13-1    employees, as often as necessary, information regarding the
 13-2    requirements for office or employment under this Act, including
 13-3    information regarding a person's responsibilities under applicable
 13-4    laws relating to standards of conduct for state officers or
 13-5    employees.
 13-6          Sec. 3.05.  CAREER LADDER PROGRAM; PERFORMANCE EVALUATIONS.
 13-7    (a)  The executive director or the executive director's designee
 13-8    shall develop an intra-agency career ladder program that addresses
 13-9    opportunities for mobility and advancement of employees within the
13-10    board.  The program must require intra-agency posting of all
13-11    positions concurrently with any public posting.
13-12          (b)  The executive director or the executive director's
13-13    designee shall develop a system of annual performance evaluations
13-14    based on documented employee performance.  All decisions regarding
13-15    merit pay for a board employee must be based on that system.
13-16          Sec. 3.06.  EQUAL EMPLOYMENT OPPORTUNITY POLICY.  (a)  The
13-17    executive director or the executive director's designee shall
13-18    prepare and maintain a written policy statement that implements a
13-19    program of equal employment opportunity to ensure that all
13-20    personnel decisions are made without regard to race, color,
13-21    disability, sex, religion, age, or national origin.
13-22          (b)  The policy statement must include:
13-23                (1)  personnel policies, including policies relating to
13-24    recruitment, evaluation, selection, training, and promotion of
13-25    personnel, that show the intent of the board to avoid the unlawful
13-26    employment practices described by Chapter 21, Labor Code; and
 14-1                (2)  an analysis of the extent to which the composition
 14-2    of the board's personnel is in accordance with state and federal
 14-3    law and a description of reasonable methods to achieve compliance
 14-4    with state and federal law.
 14-5          (c)  The policy statement must be:
 14-6                (1)  updated annually;
 14-7                (2)  reviewed by the Commission on Human Rights for
 14-8    compliance with Subsection (b)(1) of this section; and
 14-9                (3)  filed with the governor.
14-10                  SUBCHAPTER D.  BOARD POWERS AND DUTIES
14-11          Sec. 4.01.  GENERAL RULEMAKING AUTHORITY. The board shall
14-12    adopt and enforce rules consistent with this Act and necessary for
14-13    the performance of its duties.
14-14          Sec. 4.02.  FEES.  The board may set reasonable and necessary
14-15    fees to be charged applicants and license holders under this Act,
14-16    including fees for application, examination, licensure, and renewal
14-17    of a license.  The board shall base a fee for examination in a
14-18    discipline of geoscience on the costs associated with preparing,
14-19    administering, and grading that examination.
14-20          Sec. 4.03.  CODE OF PROFESSIONAL CONDUCT.  (a)  The board by
14-21    rule shall adopt a code of professional conduct that is binding on
14-22    all license holders under this Act.
14-23          (b)  The board may enforce the code by imposing sanctions as
14-24    provided by this Act.
14-25          Sec. 4.04.  ENFORCEMENT; REFERRAL OF COMPLAINTS AND
14-26    INVESTIGATIONS.  (a)  The board shall enforce this Act.  Any member
 15-1    of the board may present to a prosecuting officer a complaint
 15-2    relating to a violation of this Act.  The board through its
 15-3    members, officers, counsel, or agents may assist in the trial of a
 15-4    case involving the violation of this Act, subject to the control of
 15-5    the prosecuting officer.
 15-6          (b)  Notwithstanding Subsection (a) of this section, the
 15-7    board shall refer a complaint or investigation involving the
 15-8    unlicensed practice of geoscience by a person who is licensed as an
 15-9    engineer, surveyor, driller, installer, or member of another
15-10    similar profession to the agency that issued the license to the
15-11    person.
15-12          (c)  The board may administer oaths and affirmations and
15-13    issue subpoenas to compel the attendance of witnesses and the
15-14    production of evidence.
15-15          (d)  The attorney general shall act as legal advisor to the
15-16    board and shall provide legal assistance as necessary in enforcing
15-17    this Act.
15-18          Sec. 4.05.  RECOGNITION OF USE OF DESIGNATIONS.  (a)  The
15-19    board by rule may recognize the use of the designations used by a
15-20    professional organization, society, or association that maintains a
15-21    certification program in a discipline of geoscience if:
15-22                (1)  the requirements for that certification are
15-23    acceptable to the board;
15-24                (2)  the full name or recognized abbreviation of the
15-25    organization, society, or association granting the certification is
15-26    stated following or in conjunction with the use of the designation
 16-1    or abbreviation; and
 16-2                (3)  the designation or abbreviation is not used in a
 16-3    manner that is misleading or that creates an impression that the
 16-4    person is licensed to practice geoscience for the public unless the
 16-5    person is licensed under this Act.
 16-6          (b)  The board by rule shall recognize the title "geological
 16-7    engineer," "geotechnical engineer," "hydraulic engineer," or
 16-8    "agricultural engineer" or another legitimate engineering title as
 16-9    a legitimate engineering title separate from geoscience, the use of
16-10    which requires licensure as a professional engineer.
16-11          Sec. 4.06.  ESTABLISHMENT OF DISCIPLINES.  The board by rule
16-12    shall establish the disciplines of geoscience in which a person may
16-13    be licensed and the requirements for eligibility for a license in
16-14    each discipline.
16-15          Sec. 4.07.  AGREEMENTS TO DEVELOP UNIFORM STANDARDS.  The
16-16    board may enter into agreements with licensing or registration
16-17    boards in other states and other appropriate organizations,
16-18    societies, associations, and agencies to develop uniform standards
16-19    for:
16-20                (1)  the licensing or registration of geoscientists;
16-21                (2)  accrediting educational programs;
16-22                (3)  establishing reciprocal and temporary licenses;
16-23                (4)  developing regional or national examinations;
16-24                (5)  evaluating applicants; or
16-25                (6)  other purposes consistent with this Act.
16-26          Sec. 4.08.  AUTHORITY TO INCUR ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSES.  In
 17-1    administering this Act, the board may:
 17-2                (1)  appoint committees;
 17-3                (2)  employ personnel, contractors, and consultants;
 17-4                (3)  lease or purchase furnishings, equipment, and
 17-5    supplies;
 17-6                (4)  lease office space; and
 17-7                (5)  incur other similar expenses.
 17-8          Sec. 4.09.  ROSTER OF LICENSE HOLDERS.  (a)  The board shall
 17-9    maintain a roster stating the name, discipline of geoscience, and
17-10    place of business of each licensed geoscientist.
17-11          (b)  The board shall maintain copies of the roster and shall
17-12    provide a copy on request to a state agency, a county or municipal
17-13    clerk or building official, or a license holder.  The board may
17-14    charge a license holder a reasonable fee set by the board for
17-15    providing the copy.
17-16          (c)  The board shall provide a copy of the roster to another
17-17    person on written request, subject to payment of a reasonable fee
17-18    set by the board.
17-19          Sec. 4.10.  LIST OF GOVERNMENTAL ENTITIES WITH COMPARABLE
17-20    REQUIREMENTS AND WITH WHICH RECIPROCITY AGREEMENTS EXIST.  The
17-21    board shall maintain a list of each state, territory, or possession
17-22    of the United States, the District of Columbia, or foreign country
17-23    in which the requirements and qualifications for licensure or
17-24    registration are comparable to those established in this state and
17-25    with which a reciprocity agreement exists.
 18-1    SUBCHAPTER E.  PUBLIC INTEREST INFORMATION AND COMPLAINT PROCEDURES
 18-2          Sec. 5.01.  PUBLIC INTEREST INFORMATION.  The board shall:
 18-3                (1)  prepare information of public interest describing:
 18-4                      (A)  the regulatory functions of the board; and
 18-5                      (B)  the board's procedures by which complaints
 18-6    are filed with and resolved by the board; and
 18-7                (2)  make the information available to the public and
 18-8    appropriate state agencies.
 18-9          Sec. 5.02.  COMPLAINTS.  (a)  A person may file a complaint
18-10    alleging a violation of this Act or a rule adopted under this Act.
18-11          (b)  A complaint must be:
18-12                (1)  in writing;
18-13                (2)  sworn to by the person making the complaint; and
18-14                (3)  filed with the secretary-treasurer.
18-15          Sec. 5.03.  RECORDS OF COMPLAINTS.  (a)  The board shall
18-16    maintain a file on each complaint filed with the board.  The file
18-17    must include:
18-18                (1)  the name of the person who filed the complaint;
18-19                (2)  the date the complaint is received by the board;
18-20                (3)  the subject matter of the complaint;
18-21                (4)  the name of each person contacted in relation to
18-22    the complaint;
18-23                (5)  a summary of the results of the review or
18-24    investigation of the complaint; and
18-25                (6)  an explanation of the reason the file was closed,
18-26    if the board closed the file without taking action other than to
 19-1    investigate the complaint.
 19-2          (b)  The board, at least quarterly until final disposition of
 19-3    the complaint, shall notify the person filing the complaint and
 19-4    each person who is a subject of the complaint of the status of the
 19-5    investigation unless the notice would jeopardize an undercover
 19-6    investigation.
 19-7          Sec. 5.04.  COMPLAINT INVESTIGATION AND DISPOSITION.
 19-8    (a)  The board shall provide to the person filing the complaint and
 19-9    to each person who is a subject of the complaint a copy of the
19-10    board's policies and procedures relating to complaint investigation
19-11    and resolution.
19-12          (b)  The board shall investigate all complaints brought to
19-13    its attention and may employ investigators, expert witnesses, and
19-14    hearing officers, appoint advisory committees, and conduct hearings
19-15    to determine whether disciplinary or other action should be taken.
19-16          Sec. 5.05.  PUBLIC PARTICIPATION.  The board shall develop
19-17    and implement policies that provide the public with a reasonable
19-18    opportunity to appear before the board and to speak on any issue
19-19    under the jurisdiction of the board.
19-20                    SUBCHAPTER F.  LICENSE REQUIREMENTS
19-21          Sec. 6.01.  LICENSE REQUIRED.  (a)  Unless exempted by this
19-22    Act, a person may not engage in the public practice of geoscience
19-23    unless the person holds a license issued under this Act.
19-24          (b)  Unless the person is licensed under this Act, a person
19-25    may not:
19-26                (1)  use the term "Licensed Professional Geoscientist"
 20-1    or the initials "P.G." as part of a professional, business, or
 20-2    commercial identification or title; or
 20-3                (2)  otherwise represent to the public that the person
 20-4    is qualified to:
 20-5                      (A)  practice as a geoscientist; or
 20-6                      (B)  engage in the public practice of geoscience.
 20-7          (c)  A person may not take responsible charge of a
 20-8    geoscientific report or a geoscientific portion of a report
 20-9    required by municipal or county ordinance, state or federal law,
20-10    state agency rule, or federal regulation that incorporates or is
20-11    based on a geoscientific study or geoscientific data unless the
20-12    person is licensed under this Act.
20-13          Sec. 6.02.  EXEMPTIONS.  The following activities do not
20-14    require a license under this Act:
20-15                (1)  geoscientific work performed by an employee or a
20-16    subordinate of a license holder under this Act if the work does not
20-17    include the responsible charge of geoscientific work and is
20-18    performed under the direct supervision of a licensed geoscientist
20-19    who is responsible for the work;
20-20                (2)  geoscientific work performed by an officer or
20-21    employee of the United States practicing solely as such an officer
20-22    or employee;
20-23                (3)  geoscientific work performed exclusively in
20-24    exploring for and developing oil, gas, or other energy resources,
20-25    base metals, or precious or nonprecious minerals, including sand,
20-26    gravel, or aggregate, if the work is done in and for the benefit of
 21-1    private industry;
 21-2                (4)  geoscientific research conducted through an
 21-3    academic institution, local, state, or federal governmental agency,
 21-4    nonprofit research institution, or for-profit organization,
 21-5    including submission of a report on the research to a public
 21-6    agency, unless the work is covered by Section 6.01(c) of this Act;
 21-7                (5)  teaching geoscience or a related physical or
 21-8    natural science;
 21-9                (6)  work customarily performed by a cartographer,
21-10    technician, or physical or natural scientist, including a
21-11    geologist, geophysicist, soil scientist, chemist, archaeologist,
21-12    geographer, or oceanographer, if the work does not include the
21-13    public practice of geoscience;
21-14                (7)  work performed by an archaeologist, geoscientist,
21-15    or other person conducting a stratigraphic or historical geological
21-16    investigation for archaeological purposes;
21-17                (8)  testifying or preparing and presenting an exhibit
21-18    or document for the sole purpose of being placed in evidence before
21-19    an administrative or judicial tribunal or hearing if the testimony,
21-20    exhibit, or document does not imply that the person is licensed
21-21    under this Act;
21-22                (9)  the evaluation by a state agency, as defined by
21-23    Section 2001.003, Government Code, or by a hearing examiner of an
21-24    exhibit or document offered or placed in evidence before an
21-25    administrative tribunal; or
21-26                (10)  the determination of the suitability of a site
 22-1    for a specific on-site sewage disposal system by a person who has
 22-2    successfully completed site evaluation training approved by the
 22-3    Texas Natural Resource Conservation Commission and is:
 22-4                      (A)  registered by the commission as:
 22-5                            (i)  an installer, if the commission
 22-6    recognizes only one level of installer; or
 22-7                            (ii)  the highest level of installer
 22-8    recognized by the commission, if the commission recognizes more
 22-9    than one level of installer;
22-10                      (B)  a designated representative; or
22-11                      (C)  a registered professional sanitarian.
22-12          Sec. 6.03.  LICENSE APPLICATION.  (a)  An applicant for a
22-13    license under this Act, including an applicant for a temporary or
22-14    reciprocal license, must apply on a form prescribed by the board
22-15    that is signed and sworn to by the applicant before a notary
22-16    public.
22-17          (b)  The application must include:
22-18                (1)  information concerning the applicant's education;
22-19                (2)  a detailed summary of the applicant's relevant
22-20    work experience; and
22-21                (3)  a signed statement that the applicant has read and
22-22    will comply with the code of professional conduct adopted under
22-23    this Act.
22-24          (c)  The application must be accompanied by:
22-25                (1)  not fewer than five reference letters, of which
22-26    not fewer than three are from geoscientists, or other professionals
 23-1    acceptable to the board, who have personal knowledge of the
 23-2    applicant's relevant work experience; and
 23-3                (2)  the appropriate application fee.
 23-4          Sec. 6.04.  EXAMINATIONS.  (a)  The board may prepare,
 23-5    administer, and grade oral and written examinations required or
 23-6    permitted under this Act.
 23-7          (b)  The board may adopt or recognize, in whole or in part,
 23-8    an examination prepared, administered, or graded by another
 23-9    organization, on a regional or national basis, that the board
23-10    determines appropriate to measure the qualifications of an
23-11    applicant for a license under this Act if:
23-12                (1)  the examination questions, the correct answers,
23-13    and the applicant's completed examination are available to the
23-14    board; and
23-15                (2)  the board retains the authority to determine a
23-16    passing grade for a license in this state.
23-17          Sec. 6.05.  LICENSE ELIGIBILITY.  (a)  To be eligible for a
23-18    license under this Act, an applicant must:
23-19                (1)  be of good moral and ethical character as attested
23-20    to by letters of reference submitted in behalf of the applicant or
23-21    as otherwise determined by the board;
23-22                (2)  have:
23-23                      (A)  graduated from a course of study in a
23-24    discipline of geoscience satisfactory to the board that consists of
23-25    at least four years of study and includes at least 30 semester
23-26    hours or 45 quarter hours of credit in geoscience, of which at
 24-1    least 20 semester hours or 30 quarter hours of credit must be in
 24-2    upper-level college courses in that discipline; or
 24-3                      (B)  satisfactorily completed other equivalent
 24-4    educational requirements as determined by the board;
 24-5                (3)  have a documented record of at least five years of
 24-6    qualifying work experience, as provided by Section 6.06 of this
 24-7    Act, that demonstrates that the applicant is qualified to assume
 24-8    responsible charge of geoscientific work;
 24-9                (4)  pass an examination required by the board covering
24-10    the fundamentals and practice of the appropriate discipline of
24-11    geoscience; and
24-12                (5)  meet any other requirements established by the
24-13    board.
24-14          (b)  The board may accept qualifying work experience in lieu
24-15    of the education required by Subsection (a)(2) of this section.
24-16          Sec. 6.06.  QUALIFYING WORK EXPERIENCE.  (a)  The board shall
24-17    apply the following standards in evaluating the work experience of
24-18    an applicant for a license under Section 6.05 of this Act:
24-19                (1)  each year of work experience acceptable to the
24-20    board constitutes one year of qualifying work experience if the
24-21    experience was acquired under the direct supervision of:
24-22                      (A)  a geoscientist who is licensed in this state
24-23    or in another state under requirements for licensure or
24-24    registration that are comparable to those in this Act;
24-25                      (B)  a geoscientist who meets the educational and
24-26    work experience requirements for licensure but is not required to
 25-1    be licensed under this Act; or
 25-2                      (C)  another professional acceptable to the
 25-3    board;
 25-4                (2)  each year of work experience acceptable to the
 25-5    board and acquired before September 1, 2003, constitutes one year
 25-6    of qualifying work experience if the experience:
 25-7                      (A)  was acquired under the direct supervision
 25-8    of:
 25-9                            (i)  a geoscientist who meets the
25-10    educational and work experience requirements for a license under
25-11    this Act;
25-12                            (ii)  a geoscientist who is licensed or
25-13    registered under comparable requirements in another state; or
25-14                            (iii)  another professional acceptable to
25-15    the board; or
25-16                      (B)  would constitute the responsible charge of
25-17    professional geoscientific work as determined by the board; and
25-18                (3)  each year of full-time graduate study in a
25-19    discipline of geoscience that is acceptable to the board
25-20    constitutes one year of qualifying work experience.
25-21          (b)  The board may accept research in or the teaching of a
25-22    discipline of geoscience at the college or university level as
25-23    qualifying work experience if the research or teaching, in the
25-24    judgment of the board, is comparable to work experience obtained in
25-25    the practice of geoscience.
25-26          (c)  For purposes of Subsection (a)(3) of this section, the
 26-1    board may not accept more than two years of full-time graduate
 26-2    study in a discipline of geoscience as qualifying work experience.
 26-3          Sec. 6.07.  RECIPROCAL LICENSE.  (a)  The board by rule may
 26-4    authorize the licensing of a person who has not met the examination
 26-5    requirement of Section 6.05(a)(4) of this Act if the person is
 26-6    licensed or registered to practice a discipline of geoscience under
 26-7    the law of another state, a territory or possession of the United
 26-8    States, the District of Columbia, or a foreign country.
 26-9          (b)  The board may issue a license to an applicant who
26-10    provides proof of licensure or registration under requirements that
26-11    the board determines to be substantially similar to those
26-12    established by this Act and who pays the required fees.
26-13          Sec. 6.08.  TEMPORARY LICENSE.  (a)  The board may issue a
26-14    temporary license to a person who:
26-15                (1)  is not a resident of this state and does not have
26-16    an established place of business in this state but who seeks to
26-17    engage in the public practice of geoscience in this state for a
26-18    temporary period; or
26-19                (2)  applies for a reciprocal license and seeks to
26-20    engage in the public practice of geoscience pending a determination
26-21    on the application for the reciprocal license.
26-22          (b)  An applicant for a temporary license must:
26-23                (1)  apply to the board for a temporary license,
26-24    provide proof of licensure or registration in another state, the
26-25    District of Columbia, a territory or possession of the United
26-26    States, or a foreign country, and pay the required fees;
 27-1                (2)  agree to comply with the signature requirements of
 27-2    Section 6.13(b) of this Act and to affix the person's seal from the
 27-3    jurisdiction in which the person is licensed or registered on all
 27-4    work completed while practicing under the temporary license; and
 27-5                (3)  file the required information and reports and
 27-6    comply with other requirements established by the board concerning
 27-7    the person's temporary practice.
 27-8          (c)  A temporary license issued under Subsection (a)(1) of
 27-9    this section expires on the 90th day after the date of issuance.  A
27-10    temporary license issued under Subsection (a)(2) of this section
27-11    expires on the date the reciprocal license is issued or denied.
27-12          Sec. 6.09.  WAIVER OF REQUIREMENTS.  (a)  Except for the
27-13    payment of required fees, the board may waive any of the
27-14    requirements for licensure by a two-thirds vote of the entire board
27-15    if the applicant makes a written request and shows good cause and
27-16    the board determines that the applicant is otherwise qualified for
27-17    a license.
27-18          (b)  Each requirement waived under this section and the basis
27-19    for the waiver must be recorded in the applicant's record and in
27-20    the proceedings of the board.
27-21          Sec. 6.10.  CONFIDENTIALITY OF CERTAIN INFORMATION.  A
27-22    statement made by a person who provides a reference for an
27-23    applicant for a license under this Act or provides any information
27-24    compiled by or submitted to the board relating to an applicant is
27-25    privileged and confidential and may be used only by the board or an
27-26    employee or agent of the board who is directly involved in the
 28-1    application or licensure process.  Confidential information under
 28-2    this section is not subject to discovery, subpoena, or other
 28-3    disclosure in any proceeding.
 28-4          Sec. 6.11.  ISSUANCE OF LICENSE.  (a)  The board shall issue
 28-5    a license to an applicant who meets the requirements of this Act on
 28-6    payment of the applicable license fee.
 28-7          (b)  The license must:
 28-8                (1)  show the full name of the license holder;
 28-9                (2)  have a serial number;
28-10                (3)  state the license holder's discipline of
28-11    geoscience; and
28-12                (4)  be signed by an appropriate officer of the board
28-13    under the board's seal.
28-14          (c)  The issuance by the board of a license is prima facie
28-15    evidence that during the term of the license the license holder is
28-16    entitled to all the rights and privileges of a licensed
28-17    geoscientist.
28-18          (d)  A licensed geoscientist may engage in the practice of
28-19    any discipline of geoscience regardless of the discipline of
28-20    geoscience stated on the person's license.
28-21          Sec. 6.12.  LICENSE DURATION; EXPIRATION.  (a)  A license is
28-22    valid for a period not to exceed three years and expires according
28-23    to a schedule established by board rule.
28-24          (b)  On expiration, a license is invalid and may not be
28-25    renewed except as provided by this Act.
28-26          Sec. 6.13.  SEAL.  (a)  On issuance of a license, the license
 29-1    holder must obtain a seal of a design established by the board
 29-2    bearing:
 29-3                (1)  the license holder's name;
 29-4                (2)  the license number;
 29-5                (3)  the words "Licensed Professional Geoscientist";
 29-6    and
 29-7                (4)  the license holder's discipline of geoscience.
 29-8          (b)  A geoscientific report, document, or other record, as
 29-9    defined by the board, that is offered to the public and prepared or
29-10    issued by or under the supervision of a licensed geoscientist must,
29-11    in accordance with rules adopted by the board, include the full
29-12    name, signature, and license number of the license holder who
29-13    prepared the report, document, or other record or under whose
29-14    supervision it was prepared and bear an impression of the license
29-15    holder's seal.
29-16          Sec. 6.14.  REPLACEMENT OF LOST, DESTROYED, OR MUTILATED
29-17    LICENSE.  The board shall issue a new license to replace a license
29-18    that has been lost, destroyed, or mutilated, subject to the rules
29-19    and fees adopted by the board.
29-20                      SUBCHAPTER G.  LICENSE RENEWAL
29-21          Sec. 7.01.  LICENSE RENEWAL.  (a)  Not later than the 60th
29-22    day before the date the license expires, the board shall notify a
29-23    license holder of:
29-24                (1)  the date the license expires; and
29-25                (2)  the amount of the fee required for renewal.
29-26          (b)  The board shall renew the license of a license holder
 30-1    who before the date the license expires or within a period not to
 30-2    exceed 60 days after the expiration date:
 30-3                (1)  submits the required renewal application and fee
 30-4    and a penalty for late renewal, if required; and
 30-5                (2)  meets the requirements for renewal established by
 30-6    the board.
 30-7          (c)  The board by rule may establish conditions and fees for
 30-8    the reissuance of a license that has lapsed, expired, or been
 30-9    suspended or revoked.
30-10          Sec. 7.02.  CONTINUING PROFESSIONAL EDUCATION.  As a
30-11    condition for renewal of a license, the board may require each
30-12    license holder to  participate in continuing professional education
30-13    on a periodic or other basis.
30-14               SUBCHAPTER H.  PUBLIC PRACTICE OF GEOSCIENCE
30-15          Sec. 8.01.  PUBLIC PRACTICE OF GEOSCIENCE BY FIRM OR
30-16    CORPORATION.  (a)  A firm or corporation may engage in the public
30-17    practice of geoscience only if:
30-18                (1)  the geoscientific work is performed by, or under
30-19    the supervision of, a licensed geoscientist who is in responsible
30-20    charge of the work and who signs and seals all geoscientific
30-21    reports, documents, and other records as required by this Act; or
30-22                (2)  the principal business of the firm or corporation
30-23    is the public practice of geoscience as determined by board rule
30-24    and a principal of the firm or an officer or director of the
30-25    corporation is a licensed geoscientist and has overall supervision
30-26    and control of the geoscientific work performed in this state.
 31-1          (b)  The board may adopt rules relating to the public
 31-2    practice of geoscience by a firm or corporation.  Rules adopted
 31-3    under this section must recognize that this Act does not apply to a
 31-4    licensed professional engineer or engineering firm that performs
 31-5    service or work that is both engineering and geoscience.  A firm
 31-6    that engages in the practice of both engineering and geoscience is
 31-7    exempt from any firm registration requirements created under this
 31-8    subsection.
 31-9          (c)  Except as provided by this section, an individual, firm,
31-10    or corporation may not represent to the public that the individual,
31-11    firm, or corporation is a licensed geoscientist or able to perform
31-12    geoscientific services or prepare a geoscientific report, document,
31-13    or other record that requires the signature and seal of a license
31-14    holder under Section 6.13(b) of this Act.
31-15         SUBCHAPTER I.  LICENSE DENIAL AND DISCIPLINARY PROCEDURES
31-16          Sec. 9.01.  DENIAL OF LICENSE.  (a)  The board may deny a
31-17    license:
31-18                (1)  to an applicant who fails to satisfy a requirement
31-19    of this Act; or
31-20                (2)  on a determination by the board that there is
31-21    probable cause to believe that an applicant has violated:
31-22                      (A)  this Act;
31-23                      (B)  a provision of this Act to which a license
31-24    holder would be subject; or
31-25                      (C)  a comparable provision in the licensing or
31-26    registration law of another state.
 32-1          (b)  The board may not issue a license pending the
 32-2    disposition of a complaint alleging a violation in this or another
 32-3    state if the board has notice of the alleged violation.
 32-4          (c)  The board shall notify an applicant who is denied a
 32-5    license of the reason for denial in writing not later than the 30th
 32-6    day after the date of the board's decision.  Not later than the
 32-7    30th day after the date of receipt of the notice, the applicant may
 32-8    make a written request for a hearing.  In the absence of a request
 32-9    for a hearing, the board's action is final.
32-10          Sec. 9.02.  GROUNDS FOR DISCIPLINARY ACTION.  The board may
32-11    impose appropriate sanctions for:
32-12                (1)  the practice of fraud or deceit in obtaining a
32-13    license as a geoscientist;
32-14                (2)  incompetence, misconduct, fraud, gross negligence,
32-15    or repeated incidents of negligence in the public practice of
32-16    geoscience;
32-17                (3)  conviction of a license holder of a crime
32-18    involving moral turpitude or a felony;
32-19                (4)  the imposition of an administrative or civil
32-20    penalty or a criminal fine, or imprisonment or probation instead of
32-21    a fine, for a misdemeanor relating to or arising out of the public
32-22    practice of geoscience;
32-23                (5)  the issuance of a cease and desist order or a
32-24    similar sanction relating to or arising out of the public practice
32-25    of geoscience;
32-26                (6)  using the seal of another license holder or using
 33-1    or allowing the use of the license holder's seal on geoscientific
 33-2    work not performed by or under the supervision of the license
 33-3    holder;
 33-4                (7)  aiding or abetting a person in a violation of this
 33-5    Act;
 33-6                (8)  the revocation or suspension of a license, the
 33-7    denial of renewal of a license, or other disciplinary action taken
 33-8    by a state agency, board of registration, or similar licensing
 33-9    agency for geoscientists or a profession or occupation related to
33-10    the public practice of geoscience;
33-11                (9)  practicing or offering to practice geoscience or
33-12    representing to the public that the person or the person's firm or
33-13    corporation is licensed or qualified to practice geoscience if the
33-14    person is not licensed under this Act or the person's firm or
33-15    corporation does not employ a licensed geoscientist as required
33-16    under this Act; or
33-17                (10)  violating this Act, a rule adopted under this
33-18    Act, including the code of professional conduct, or a comparable
33-19    provision of the laws or rules regulating the practice of
33-20    geoscience in another state or country.
33-21          Sec. 9.03.  DISCIPLINARY ACTIONS.  (a)  The board may take
33-22    the following disciplinary actions:
33-23                (1)  refuse to issue or renew a license;
33-24                (2)  permanently revoke a license;
33-25                (3)  suspend a license for a specified time, not to
33-26    exceed three years, to take effect immediately notwithstanding an
 34-1    appeal if the board determines that the license holder's continued
 34-2    practice constitutes an imminent danger to the public health,
 34-3    safety, or welfare;
 34-4                (4)  issue a public or private reprimand to an
 34-5    applicant, a license holder, or an individual, firm, or corporation
 34-6    practicing geoscience under this Act;
 34-7                (5)  impose limitations, conditions, or restrictions on
 34-8    the practice of an applicant, a license holder, or an individual,
 34-9    firm, or corporation practicing geoscience under this Act;
34-10                (6)  require that a license holder participate in a
34-11    peer review program under rules adopted by the board;
34-12                (7)  require that a license holder obtain remedial
34-13    education and training prescribed by the board;
34-14                (8)  impose probation on a license holder requiring
34-15    regular reporting to the board;
34-16                (9)  require restitution, in whole or in part, of
34-17    compensation or fees earned by a license holder, individual, firm,
34-18    or corporation practicing geoscience under this Act;
34-19                (10)  impose an appropriate administrative penalty as
34-20    provided by Subchapter J of this Act for a violation of this Act or
34-21    a rule adopted under this Act on a license holder or a person who
34-22    is not licensed and is not exempt from licensure under this Act; or
34-23                (11)  issue a cease and desist order.
34-24          (b)  The board may not impose a sanction for a ground
34-25    described by Section 9.02(8) of this Act that exceeds in severity
34-26    or duration the sanction on which the board's action is based.
 35-1          Sec. 9.04.  RIGHT TO HEARING.  A person is entitled to a
 35-2    hearing before the board may suspend or revoke the person's
 35-3    license.
 35-4          Sec. 9.05.  REINSTATEMENT.  (a)  On application, the board
 35-5    may reinstate a license to engage in the public practice of
 35-6    geoscience to a person whose license has been revoked if a majority
 35-7    of the entire board votes in favor of the reinstatement.
 35-8          (b)  As a condition for reinstatement, the board may:
 35-9                (1)  review the applicant's qualifications and
35-10    experience;
35-11                (2)  require continuing professional education;
35-12                (3)  conduct a reexamination on a periodic or other
35-13    basis; or
35-14                (4)  require other evidence of the competence of the
35-15    applicant.
35-16                   SUBCHAPTER J.  ADMINISTRATIVE PENALTY
35-17          Sec. 10.01.  IMPOSITION OF PENALTY.  The board may impose an
35-18    administrative penalty against a person licensed under this Act or
35-19    any other person who violates this Act or a rule adopted or order
35-20    issued under this Act.
35-21          Sec. 10.02.  AMOUNT OF PENALTY.  (a)  The board may include
35-22    in the amount of the administrative penalty the actual costs of
35-23    investigating and prosecuting the violation.
35-24          (b)  The amount of the penalty may not exceed $100 for each
35-25    violation.  Each day a violation continues or occurs is a separate
35-26    violation for purposes of imposing a penalty.
 36-1          (c)  The amount of the penalty shall be based on:
 36-2                (1)  the seriousness of the violation, including:
 36-3                      (A)  the nature, circumstances, extent, and
 36-4    gravity of any prohibited acts; and
 36-5                      (B)  the hazard or potential hazard created to
 36-6    the health, safety, or economic welfare of the public;
 36-7                (2)  the economic harm to property or the environment
 36-8    caused by the violation;
 36-9                (3)  the history of previous violations;
36-10                (4)  the amount necessary to deter a future violation;
36-11                (5)  efforts or resistance to efforts to correct the
36-12    violation; and
36-13                (6)  any other matter that justice may require.
36-14          Sec. 10.03.  ADMINISTRATIVE PROCEDURE.  (a)  The board shall
36-15    adopt rules of procedure for the imposition of an administrative
36-16    penalty.
36-17          (b)  Rules adopted under this section must conform to the
36-18    requirements of Chapter 2001, Government Code.
36-19          (c)  A proceeding to impose the penalty is considered to be a
36-20    contested case under Chapter 2001, Government Code.
36-21          Sec. 10.04.  OPTIONS FOLLOWING FINAL ORDER:  PAY OR APPEAL.
36-22    (a)  Not later than the 30th day after the date the board's order
36-23    becomes final, the person shall:
36-24                (1)  pay the administrative penalty;
36-25                (2)  pay the penalty and file a petition for judicial
36-26    review contesting the occurrence of the violation, the amount of
 37-1    the penalty, or both; or
 37-2                (3)  without paying the penalty, file a petition for
 37-3    judicial review contesting the occurrence of the violation, the
 37-4    amount of the penalty, or both.
 37-5          (b)  Within the 30-day period, a person who acts under
 37-6    Subsection (a)(3) of this section may:
 37-7                (1)  stay enforcement of the penalty by:
 37-8                      (A)  paying the penalty to the court for
 37-9    placement in an escrow account; or
37-10                      (B)  giving to the court a supersedeas bond
37-11    approved by the court for the amount of the penalty that is
37-12    effective until judicial review of the board's order is final; or
37-13                (2)  request the court to stay enforcement of the
37-14    penalty by:
37-15                      (A)  filing with the court a sworn affidavit of
37-16    the person stating that the person is financially unable to pay the
37-17    penalty and is financially unable to give the supersedeas bond; and
37-18                      (B)  giving a copy of the affidavit to the
37-19    executive director by certified mail.
37-20          (c)  On receipt of a copy of an affidavit under Subsection
37-21    (b)(2) of this section, the executive director may file with the
37-22    court, not later than the fifth day after the date the copy is
37-23    received, a contest to the affidavit.  The court shall hold a
37-24    hearing on the facts alleged in the affidavit as soon as
37-25    practicable and shall stay the enforcement of the penalty on
37-26    finding that the alleged facts are true.  The person who files the
 38-1    affidavit has the burden of proving that the person is financially
 38-2    unable to pay the penalty and to give a supersedeas bond.
 38-3          Sec. 10.05.  COLLECTION OF PENALTY.  If the person does not
 38-4    pay the administrative penalty and the enforcement of the penalty
 38-5    is not stayed, the executive director may refer the matter to the
 38-6    attorney general for collection of the penalty.
 38-7          Sec. 10.06.  STANDARD OF JUDICIAL REVIEW.  The order of the
 38-8    board is subject to judicial review under the substantial evidence
 38-9    rule.
38-10          Sec. 10.07.  REMITTANCE OF PENALTY AND INTEREST.  (a)  If the
38-11    court sustains the occurrence of the violation, the court may
38-12    uphold or reduce the amount of the administrative penalty and order
38-13    the person to pay the full or reduced penalty.  If the court does
38-14    not sustain the occurrence of the violation, the court shall order
38-15    that a penalty is not owed.
38-16          (b)  If after judicial review the administrative penalty is
38-17    reduced or not imposed by the court, the court shall, after the
38-18    judgment becomes final:
38-19                (1)  order that the appropriate amount, plus accrued
38-20    interest, be remitted to the person if the person paid the penalty;
38-21    or
38-22                (2)  order the release of the bond if the penalty is
38-23    not imposed or order the release of the bond after the person pays
38-24    the penalty if the person posted a supersedeas bond.
38-25          (c)  Interest accrues under Subsection (b)(1) of this section
38-26    at the rate charged on loans to depository institutions by the New
 39-1    York Federal Reserve Bank.  The interest shall be paid for the
 39-2    period beginning on the date the penalty is paid and ending on the
 39-3    date the penalty is remitted.
 39-4                SUBCHAPTER K.  OTHER ENFORCEMENT PROVISIONS
 39-5          Sec. 11.01.  INJUNCTION.  The board may seek an injunction
 39-6    against a violation of this Act or a rule adopted under this Act.
 39-7                         SUBCHAPTER L.  TRANSITION
 39-8          Sec. 12.01.  TRANSITION.  (a)  The governor shall make the
 39-9    initial appointments to the board before November 1, 2001, as
39-10    follows:
39-11                (1)  three members for terms expiring in 2003;
39-12                (2)  three members for terms expiring in 2005; and
39-13                (3)  three members for terms expiring in 2007.
39-14          (b)  Notwithstanding Section 2.01(c) of this Act, an initial
39-15    member of the board who is required to be a licensed geoscientist
39-16    is eligible for appointment to the board if the member fulfills the
39-17    requirements of Section 6.05 of this Act, other than the
39-18    examination requirement of Section 6.05(a)(4) of this Act.  It is a
39-19    ground for removal from the board on or after September 1, 2003,
39-20    that the member has not obtained a license under this Act.
39-21          (c)  The board shall hold its first meeting before January 1,
39-22    2002.  The board shall adopt rules under this Act not later than
39-23    September 1, 2002.
39-24          (d)  A person is not required to obtain a license under this
39-25    Act until September 1, 2003.
39-26          (e)  Notwithstanding Subsection (d) of this section, a person
 40-1    who is engaged in the public practice of geoscience before
 40-2    September 1, 2003, and who applies for a license under this Act
 40-3    before that date may continue to engage in that practice until the
 40-4    board acts on the person's application.  A person described by this
 40-5    subsection may be qualified for licensure without passing the
 40-6    written examination described by Section 6.05(a)(4) of this Act if
 40-7    the person fulfills the other requirements of Section 6.05 of this
 40-8    Act.
 40-9          SECTION 2.  AMENDMENTS.  (a)  Subsection (a), Section
40-10    212.0101, Local Government Code, is amended to read as follows:
40-11          (a)  If a person submits a plat for the subdivision of a
40-12    tract of land for which the source of the water supply intended for
40-13    the subdivision is groundwater under that land, the municipal
40-14    authority responsible for approving plats by ordinance may require
40-15    the plat application to have attached to it a statement that:
40-16                (1)  is prepared by an engineer licensed [registered]
40-17    to practice in this state or a geoscientist licensed to practice in
40-18    this state; and
40-19                (2)  certifies that adequate groundwater is available
40-20    for the subdivision.
40-21          (b)  Subsection (a), Section 232.0031, Local Government Code,
40-22    as added by Chapter 460, Acts of the 76th Legislature, Regular
40-23    Session, 1999, is amended to read as follows:
40-24          (a)  If a person submits a plat for the subdivision of a
40-25    tract of land for which the source of the water supply intended for
40-26    the subdivision is groundwater under that land, the commissioners
 41-1    court of a county by order may require the plat application to have
 41-2    attached to it a statement that:
 41-3                (1)  is prepared by an engineer licensed [registered]
 41-4    to practice in this state or a geoscientist licensed to practice in
 41-5    this state; and
 41-6                (2)  certifies that adequate groundwater is available
 41-7    for the subdivision.
 41-8          (c)  The changes in law made by this Act to Sections
 41-9    212.0101(a) and 232.0031(a), Local Government Code, apply only to a
41-10    subdivision plat application that is filed on or after the
41-11    effective date of this Act.  A subdivision plat application that is
41-12    filed before the effective date of this Act is governed by the law
41-13    in effect on the date the application is filed, and that law is
41-14    continued in effect for that purpose.
41-15          SECTION 3.  EFFECTIVE DATE.  This Act takes effect September
41-16    1, 2001, except that Section 6.01 and Subchapter J, Texas
41-17    Geoscience Practice Act, as adopted by this Act, take effect
41-18    September 1, 2003.