1-1 AN ACT 1-2 relating to the preservation of rail facilities by the Texas 1-3 Department of Transportation. 1-4 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: 1-5 SECTION 1. (a) The legislature finds that: 1-6 (1) the transportation of raw materials and products 1-7 is essential to the continued economic vitality of this state, 1-8 particularly of small towns and rural areas; 1-9 (2) the state contains many industries that are 1-10 heavily dependent on rail transportation for the movement of raw 1-11 materials and products; 1-12 (3) the rail transportation systems in some areas of 1-13 this state are adversely affected by abandonment and discontinuance 1-14 proceedings that cause the cessation of rail service to those 1-15 areas; 1-16 (4) raw materials and products that cannot be 1-17 transported by rail are typically transported by truck over state 1-18 highways and local roads and bridges, thereby contributing to 1-19 increased congestion and roadway maintenance costs, decreased 1-20 safety for the traveling public, and a decrease in the expected 1-21 life of those roadways; and 1-22 (5) it is in the interests of all citizens of this 1-23 state that existing rail systems be maintained for the most 1-24 efficient and economical movement of essential raw materials and 1-25 products to local, national, and export markets. 2-1 (b) The legislature further finds that it is a necessary and 2-2 valid public purpose for the Texas Transportation Commission and 2-3 the Texas Department of Transportation to participate in the 2-4 preservation of rail service and railway corridors as provided by 2-5 this Act. 2-6 SECTION 2. Chapter 13, Title 112, Revised Statutes, is 2-7 amended by adding Article 6550c-2 to read as follows: 2-8 Art. 6550c-2. PRESERVATION OF RAIL FACILITIES BY TEXAS 2-9 DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION 2-10 Sec. 1. DEFINITIONS. In this article: 2-11 (1) "Commission" means the Texas Transportation 2-12 Commission. 2-13 (2) "Department" means the Texas Department of 2-14 Transportation. 2-15 (3) "District" means a rural rail transportation 2-16 district created under Chapter 623, Acts of the 67th Legislature, 2-17 Regular Session, 1981 (Article 6550c, Vernon's Texas Civil 2-18 Statutes). 2-19 (4) "Maintenance facility" includes a workshop, a 2-20 service, storage, security, or personnel facility, and equipment 2-21 for such a facility. 2-22 (5) "Rail facility" means any real or personal 2-23 property, or an interest in that property, that is determined to be 2-24 necessary or convenient for the provision of a rail transportation 2-25 system and all property or interests in property necessary or 2-26 convenient for the acquiring, providing, using, or equipping of a 3-1 rail transportation system, including rights-of-way, trackwork, 3-2 train controls, stations, and maintenance facilities. The term 3-3 does not include rolling stock. 3-4 (6) "Right-of-way" means a strip of land of a length 3-5 and width determined by the commission to be required, necessary, 3-6 or convenient for the provision of a rail transportation system and 3-7 the space over, under, or on the land where trackwork is to be 3-8 located. 3-9 (7) "Station" means a passenger or freight service 3-10 building, terminal, or station, ticketing facility, waiting area, 3-11 platform, concession, elevator, escalator, facility for handicapped 3-12 access, access road, parking facility for passengers, baggage 3-13 handling facility, or local maintenance facility, together with any 3-14 interest in real property required, necessary, or convenient for 3-15 any of those items. 3-16 (8) "Trackwork" means track, track beds, track bed 3-17 preparation, ties, rail fasteners, slabs, rails, emergency 3-18 crossovers, setout tracks, storage track, drains, fences, ballast, 3-19 switches, bridges, and structures. 3-20 (9) "Train controls" includes signals, lights and 3-21 other signaling, interlocking equipment, speed monitoring 3-22 equipment, braking systems, central traffic control facilities, and 3-23 communication systems. 3-24 Sec. 2. NOTIFICATION OF INTENT TO ABANDON OR DISCONTINUE 3-25 SERVICE. On receipt of notice of intent to abandon or discontinue 3-26 rail service described by 49 C.F.R. Section 1152.20, and its 4-1 subsequent amendments, the department shall coordinate with the 4-2 governing body of any municipality, county, or district in which 4-3 all or a segment of the line is located as to whether: 4-4 (1) under this article, the department should acquire 4-5 the rail facilities to which the notice relates; or 4-6 (2) any other actions should be taken to provide for 4-7 continued rail transportation service in this state. 4-8 Sec. 3. ACQUISITION AND LEASE OF RAIL FACILITIES. (a) The 4-9 commission may authorize the department to acquire rail facilities 4-10 at locations and on routes the commission determines to be feasible 4-11 and viable for continued rail transportation service in this state. 4-12 (b) The department may enter into an agreement with an owner 4-13 of an operating railroad for the acquisition or use of rail 4-14 facilities on terms the department finds to be in the best 4-15 interests of this state. 4-16 (c) The department may enter into an agreement with a 4-17 district to lease, or contract for the use or operation of, all or 4-18 any part of a state-owned rail facility. The agreement must 4-19 provide for the department's monitoring of the service and 4-20 performance of an operator with which a district contracts under 4-21 Chapter 623, Acts of the 67th Legislature, Regular Session, 1981 4-22 (Article 6550c, Vernon's Texas Civil Statutes), and must provide 4-23 for the department's approval of a district's contract with an 4-24 operator. 4-25 (d) The department may enter into an agreement with a 4-26 district or a railroad company to sell all or any part of a 5-1 state-owned rail facility on terms the department finds to be in 5-2 the best interests of this state. 5-3 Sec. 4. ACQUISITION AND DISPOSAL OF REAL PROPERTY. (a) The 5-4 commission may authorize the department to acquire by purchase, in 5-5 the name of this state, any right-of-way or other interest in real 5-6 property the department finds necessary or convenient to the 5-7 acquisition of rail facilities under this article. 5-8 (b) The governing body of a public agency or a municipality, 5-9 county, or other political subdivision may convey to the department 5-10 without advertisement title to, or a right in, property that the 5-11 department determines to be necessary or convenient under this 5-12 section. 5-13 (c) Right-of-way acquired by the department under this 5-14 article remains subject to the terms of an existing easement, 5-15 lease, license, or other agreement that grants to a public utility, 5-16 pipeline operator, communications company, political subdivision, 5-17 or governmental entity a right to occupy or use the right-of-way. 5-18 (d) The department may sell, convey, or otherwise dispose of 5-19 a right or interest in real property acquired under this section 5-20 that the commission determines is no longer needed for department 5-21 purposes. Real property in which this state has fee simple title 5-22 that is sold, conveyed, or otherwise disposed of and that is 5-23 occupied or being used by a public utility is subject to the 5-24 utility's continued right to occupy or use that property. 5-25 Sec. 5. PLACEMENT OF UTILITY FACILITIES, LINES, AND 5-26 EQUIPMENT. (a) A utility has the same right to place its 6-1 facilities, lines, or equipment in, over, or across right-of-way 6-2 that is part of a state-owned facility as the utility has with 6-3 respect to the right-of-way of a state highway under Chapter 181, 6-4 Utilities Code. A utility shall notify the department of the 6-5 utility's intention to exercise that authority over right-of-way 6-6 that is part of state-owned rail facilities. 6-7 (b) On receipt of notice under Subsection (a) of this 6-8 section, the department may designate the location in the 6-9 right-of-way at which the utility may place its facilities, lines, 6-10 or equipment. If the department does not respond within 90 days of 6-11 the date the department receives the notice, the utility may place 6-12 its facilities in a manner and at a location that does not 6-13 inconvenience the public in the use of the right-of-way. 6-14 (c) The department may require a utility to relocate the 6-15 utility's facilities, lines, or equipment, at the utility's 6-16 expense, to allow for the expansion or relocation of rail 6-17 facilities owned by the state. The department shall pay for the 6-18 cost of the relocation if the utility acquired an easement or a 6-19 leasehold interest in the real property occupied by the facility to 6-20 be relocated before the department acquired the right-of-way under 6-21 this article. 6-22 (d) A utility may use and operate a facility required to be 6-23 relocated under this section at the new location for the same 6-24 period and on the same terms as the utility had the right to do at 6-25 the previous location of the facility. 6-26 Sec. 6. ABANDONED RAIL ACCOUNT. (a) The abandoned rail 7-1 account is an account in the state highway fund. Money in the 7-2 account may be appropriated only to the department to implement 7-3 this article. 7-4 (b) The following funds shall be deposited to the credit of 7-5 the abandoned rail account: 7-6 (1) federal funds received by this state that may be 7-7 used for a purpose of this article; 7-8 (2) state funds that are appropriated for a purpose of 7-9 this article; 7-10 (3) proceeds from the sale or conveyance of any 7-11 state-owned rail facilities; 7-12 (4) payments for the use of any state-owned rail 7-13 facility other than the Texas State Railroad operated by the Parks 7-14 and Wildlife Department under Section 22.182, Parks and Wildlife 7-15 Code; 7-16 (5) contributions by any entity for a purpose of this 7-17 article; and 7-18 (6) notwithstanding any other law, any accumulated 7-19 interest or other income earned on funds in the abandoned rail 7-20 account. 7-21 (c) The abandoned rail account is exempt from any law that 7-22 relates to the abolition of funds or accounts in the state treasury 7-23 or that relates to the abolition of dedications or rededications of 7-24 revenue in the state treasury. 7-25 Sec. 7. EXPENDITURE OF FUNDS. (a) The department may 7-26 receive, accept, and expend money received from the state, a 8-1 federal agency, or from another public or private source for: 8-2 (1) studies to determine the viability of rail 8-3 facilities for continued rail transportation service; 8-4 (2) the acquisition of rail facilities under this 8-5 article; and 8-6 (3) the relocation of utility facilities, lines, and 8-7 equipment under Section 5 of this article. 8-8 (b) The department may use money in the abandoned rail 8-9 account established under Section 6 of this article to carry out 8-10 any power granted or duty imposed under this article. 8-11 Sec. 8. RULES. The commission shall adopt rules as 8-12 necessary to implement this article. 8-13 Sec. 9. LIMITATION. This article does not authorize the 8-14 department to regulate, operate, or maintain rail facilities. 8-15 SECTION 3. Section 5, Chapter 623, Acts of the 67th 8-16 Legislature, Regular Session, 1981 (Article 6550c, Vernon's Texas 8-17 Civil Statutes), is amended by adding Subsection (r) to read as 8-18 follows: 8-19 (r) A district may not abandon a rail line of the district 8-20 with respect to which state funds have been loaned or granted 8-21 unless the abandonment is approved by the Texas Transportation 8-22 Commission as being consistent with the policies of this Act. The 8-23 commission by rule shall adopt procedures for applying for and 8-24 obtaining approval under this subsection. 8-25 SECTION 4. This Act takes effect September 1, 2001. S.B. No. 406 _______________________________ _______________________________ President of the Senate Speaker of the House I hereby certify that S.B. No. 406 passed the Senate on March 19, 2001, by a viva-voce vote; May 16, 2001, Senate refused to concur in House amendments and requested appointment of Conference Committee; May 17, 2001, House granted request of the Senate; May 27, 2001, Senate adopted Conference Committee Report by a viva-voce vote. _______________________________ Secretary of the Senate I hereby certify that S.B. No. 406 passed the House, with amendments, on May 4, 2001, by a non-record vote; May 17, 2001, House granted request of the Senate for appointment of Conference Committee; May 26, 2001, House adopted Conference Committee Report by a non-record vote. _______________________________ Chief Clerk of the House Approved: _______________________________ Date _______________________________ Governor