1-1 By: Van de Putte, et al. S.B. No. 607 1-2 (In the Senate - Filed February 8, 2001; February 12, 2001, 1-3 read first time and referred to Committee on Intergovernmental 1-4 Relations; March 12, 2001, reported adversely, with favorable 1-5 Committee Substitute by the following vote: Yeas 6, Nays 0; 1-6 March 12, 2001, sent to printer.) 1-7 COMMITTEE SUBSTITUTE FOR S.B. No. 607 By: Madla 1-8 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED 1-9 AN ACT 1-10 relating to the creation of a municipal development corporation to 1-11 provide educational and job training; authorizing the imposition of 1-12 certain local taxes; providing an administrative penalty. 1-13 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: 1-14 SECTION 1. Subtitle A, Title 12, Local Government Code, is 1-15 amended by adding Chapter 379A to read as follows: 1-16 CHAPTER 379A. MUNICIPAL DEVELOPMENT CORPORATIONS 1-17 SUBCHAPTER A. GENERAL PROVISIONS 1-18 Sec. 379A.001. SHORT TITLE. This chapter may be cited as 1-19 the Better Jobs Act. 1-20 Sec. 379A.002. FINDINGS AND PURPOSES. (a) The legislature 1-21 finds that: 1-22 (1) the right to gainful employment and the general 1-23 welfare of the people of this state require investment in the 1-24 development of a skilled workforce through job training programs, 1-25 early childhood development, after-school programs, scholarships 1-26 for higher education, and literacy programs; 1-27 (2) municipalities in this state have invested 1-28 substantial funds in those programs, but wish to develop additional 1-29 resources so that they can do more; and 1-30 (3) those programs are essential to the economic 1-31 growth and vitality of many municipalities in this state and to the 1-32 elimination of unemployment and underemployment in those 1-33 municipalities. 1-34 (b) The programs authorized by this chapter are in the 1-35 public interest, promote the economic welfare of this state, and 1-36 serve the state public purpose of developing and diversifying the 1-37 economy of this state and eliminating unemployment and 1-38 underemployment in this state. 1-39 (c) This chapter shall be liberally construed in conformity 1-40 with the findings and purposes stated in this section. 1-41 Sec. 379A.003. DEFINITIONS. In this chapter: 1-42 (1) "Board" means the board of directors of a 1-43 municipal development corporation. 1-44 (2) "Corporation" means a municipal development 1-45 corporation created under this chapter. 1-46 Sec. 379A.004. APPLICATION OF NON-PROFIT CORPORATION ACT. A 1-47 corporation created under this chapter is governed by the Texas 1-48 Non-Profit Corporation Act (Article 1396-1.01 et seq., Vernon's 1-49 Texas Civil Statutes), except to the extent inconsistent with this 1-50 chapter. 1-51 (Sections 379A.005-379A.010 reserved for expansion 1-52 SUBCHAPTER B. CREATION OF CORPORATION 1-53 Sec. 379A.011. CREATION. The governing body of a 1-54 municipality may create a municipal development corporation under 1-55 this chapter. 1-56 Sec. 379A.012. ARTICLES OF INCORPORATION. The articles of 1-57 incorporation of the corporation must state that the corporation is 1-58 governed by this chapter. 1-59 Sec. 379A.013. NUMBER OF CORPORATIONS. A municipality may 1-60 not create more than one corporation under this chapter. 1-61 Sec. 379A.014. ADOPTION AND APPROVAL OF BYLAWS. The initial 1-62 bylaws of a corporation shall be adopted by its board of directors 1-63 and approved by resolution of the governing body of the 1-64 municipality that created the corporation, and any subsequent 2-1 changes made to the bylaws must be approved by the governing body 2-2 of the municipality that created the corporation. 2-3 (Sections 379A.015-379A.020 reserved for expansion 2-4 SUBCHAPTER C. BOARD OF DIRECTORS 2-5 Sec. 379A.021. COMPOSITION AND APPOINTMENT OF BOARD. 2-6 (a) Except as provided by Subsection (g), the corporation is 2-7 governed by a board of 5, 7, 9, 11, 13, or 15 directors, as 2-8 determined by the governing body of the municipality that created 2-9 the corporation. The number of directors may not exceed the number 2-10 of members, including the mayor, constituting the governing body of 2-11 the municipality. 2-12 (b) The governing body of the municipality that created the 2-13 corporation shall appoint the members of the board. 2-14 (c) Directors serve staggered two-year terms, with as near 2-15 as possible to one-half of the members' terms expiring each year. 2-16 A director serves at the will of the governing body of the 2-17 municipality that created the corporation. Successor directors are 2-18 appointed in the same manner as the original appointees. 2-19 (d) Each director of a corporation created by a municipality 2-20 that has a population of 20,000 or more must be a resident of the 2-21 municipality. Each director of a corporation created by a 2-22 municipality that has a population of less than 20,000 must be a 2-23 resident of the municipality or the county in which the major part 2-24 of the area of the municipality is located. 2-25 (e) A person is disqualified from serving as a director if 2-26 the person is an employee, officer, or member of the governing body 2-27 of the municipality that created the corporation. 2-28 (f) A director may not have a personal interest in a 2-29 contract executed by the corporation. 2-30 (g) In a municipality that has a population of more than one 2-31 million and that creates a corporation under this chapter, the 2-32 board of the corporation is composed of persons appointed to the 2-33 board as required by this subsection. The governing body of the 2-34 municipality shall appoint one director to the board of the 2-35 corporation from each district that elects a member to the 2-36 governing body of the municipality. 2-37 Sec. 379A.022. COMPENSATION. A board member is not entitled 2-38 to compensation, but is entitled to reimbursement for actual and 2-39 necessary expenses incurred in serving as a director. 2-40 Sec. 379A.023. MEETINGS. The board shall conduct its 2-41 meetings in the municipality that created the corporation. 2-42 Sec. 379A.024. OFFICERS. The board shall appoint from its 2-43 members a presiding officer, a secretary, and other officers of the 2-44 corporation that the governing body of the municipality that 2-45 created the corporation considers necessary. 2-46 Sec. 379A.025. ADOPTION AND APPROVAL OF BUDGET; REVIEW OF 2-47 CORPORATE FINANCES. (a) The board shall prepare an annual budget 2-48 for the corporation. To be effective, the budget must be approved 2-49 by the board and presented to and approved by the governing body of 2-50 the municipality that created the corporation. The corporation may 2-51 not make any expenditure authorized by this chapter until the 2-52 budget has been approved as provided by this section. An amendment 2-53 of the budget must be approved in the same manner as the budget. 2-54 (b) The governing body of the municipality that created the 2-55 corporation may amend the corporation's budget with the approval of 2-56 at least two-thirds of the members of the governing body. 2-57 (c) The budget presented to the governing body of the 2-58 municipality that created the corporation must provide a detailed 2-59 description of the proposed expenditures for the corporation's 2-60 fiscal year, including expenditures for each program authorized by 2-61 Subchapter D. 2-62 (d) The board shall annually prepare and present financial 2-63 statements from the preceding fiscal year to the governing body of 2-64 the municipality that created the corporation. 2-65 (e) The governing body of the municipality that created the 2-66 corporation is entitled, at all times, to access to the books and 2-67 records of the corporation. 2-68 (Sections 379A.026-379A.050 reserved for expansion 3-1 SUBCHAPTER D. POWERS OF CORPORATION 3-2 Sec. 379A.051. PROGRAMS. (a) A corporation may develop and 3-3 implement programs for: 3-4 (1) job training, including long-term job training and 3-5 in-training support service grants; 3-6 (2) early childhood development; 3-7 (3) after-school programs for primary and secondary 3-8 schools; 3-9 (4) the provision of funding to institutions of higher 3-10 education to be used to award scholarships; 3-11 (5) the promotion of literacy; and 3-12 (6) any other undertaking that the board determines 3-13 will directly facilitate the development of a skilled workforce. 3-14 (b) A corporation may accept donated property, may develop 3-15 or use land, buildings, equipment, facilities, and other 3-16 improvements in connection with a program described by Subsection 3-17 (a), or may dispose of property or an interest in property under 3-18 terms determined by the corporation. 3-19 (c) A municipality may contract with a community nonprofit 3-20 organization that sponsors job training, long-term job training, 3-21 and related support services. 3-22 Sec. 379A.052. GENERAL POWERS OF CORPORATION. The 3-23 corporation may: 3-24 (1) own or operate a program authorized by this 3-25 chapter; 3-26 (2) perform any act necessary to the full exercise of 3-27 the corporation's powers; 3-28 (3) accept a grant or loan from a: 3-29 (A) department or agency of the United States; 3-30 (B) department, agency, or political subdivision 3-31 of this state; or 3-32 (C) public or private person; 3-33 (4) employ any necessary personnel, who shall be 3-34 employees of the municipality; 3-35 (5) adopt rules to govern the operation of the 3-36 corporation and its employees and property; and 3-37 (6) contract or enter into a memorandum of 3-38 understanding or a similar agreement with a public or private 3-39 person, including local workforce development boards or any 3-40 political subdivision, in connection with a program authorized by 3-41 this chapter. 3-42 Sec. 379A.053. NATURE OF CORPORATE PROPERTY. (a) The 3-43 legislature finds for all constitutional and statutory purposes 3-44 that the corporation owns, uses, and holds its property for public 3-45 purposes. 3-46 (b) Section 25.07(a), Tax Code, does not apply to a 3-47 leasehold or other possessory interest granted by the corporation. 3-48 (c) Property owned by the corporation is exempt from 3-49 taxation under Section 11.11, Tax Code, while the corporation owns 3-50 the property. 3-51 Sec. 379A.054. OPEN RECORDS AND MEETINGS. The board is 3-52 treated as a governmental body for the purposes of Chapters 551 and 3-53 552, Government Code. 3-54 Sec. 379A.055. ADMINISTRATION OF SCHOLARSHIP FUND. (a) In 3-55 providing funds to an institution of higher education to be used 3-56 for scholarships as authorized by Section 379A.051, the corporation 3-57 by agreement with the institution shall ensure that: 3-58 (1) the funds are distributed to individuals as 3-59 scholarships connected with the institution; and 3-60 (2) no more than a maximum amount, as set by the 3-61 corporation, of the funds are spent on administering the award of 3-62 the scholarship. 3-63 (b) An institution of higher education receiving the funds 3-64 for scholarships shall develop, in consultation with the 3-65 corporation, a plan for awarding scholarships with the goal of 3-66 having an eventual beneficial effect on the economic growth and 3-67 vitality of and the elimination of unemployment and underemployment 3-68 in the municipality that created the corporation. 3-69 (c) If the municipality that created the corporation has 4-1 established an education partnership composed of community-based 4-2 organizations, school districts, public or private sector entities, 4-3 or postsecondary institutions for the purpose of distributing 4-4 scholarships to students of local schools, the corporation may 4-5 provide funds to the education partnership to enable the 4-6 partnership to award scholarships to directly facilitate the 4-7 development of a skilled workforce. 4-8 (Sections 379A.056-379A.080 reserved for expansion 4-9 SUBCHAPTER E. SALES AND USE TAX 4-10 Sec. 379A.081. SALES AND USE TAX. (a) A municipality may 4-11 levy a sales and use tax for the benefit of the corporation if the 4-12 tax is authorized by a majority of the voters of the municipality 4-13 voting at an election called for that purpose. 4-14 (b) The ballot for an election to impose the tax shall be 4-15 printed to permit voting for or against the proposition: "Adoption 4-16 of a sales and use tax at the rate of ____ of one percent (insert 4-17 one-eighth, one-fourth, three-eighths, or one-half, as appropriate) 4-18 for the purpose of financing authorized programs of the ____ 4-19 Municipal Development Corporation (insert the name of the 4-20 corporation)." 4-21 (c) The adoption of the tax may be limited on the ballot to 4-22 any specific program, or the tax may be adopted with general 4-23 language permitting the use of the tax for any purposes authorized 4-24 by this chapter. 4-25 (d) If a sales and use tax is levied, it may be adopted for 4-26 a maximum of 20 years, but may then be reauthorized, subject to a 4-27 payment of indebtedness. The tax may be authorized for a shorter 4-28 period of time or limited to the time necessary to pay any 4-29 indebtedness. 4-30 (e) The rate of a tax adopted under this section must be 4-31 one-eighth, one-fourth, three-eighths, or one-half of one 4-32 percent. A municipality may not adopt a sales and use tax under 4-33 this chapter if the adoption of the tax under this chapter would 4-34 result in a combined tax rate of all local sales and use taxes of 4-35 more than two percent in any location in the municipality. 4-36 (f) Chapter 321, Tax Code, governs a municipality's 4-37 imposition, computation, administration, collection, and remittance 4-38 of a tax authorized by this section except as inconsistent with 4-39 this chapter. 4-40 Sec. 379A.082. ELECTION TO CHANGE RATE OF TAX. (a) A 4-41 municipality that has adopted a sales and use tax under this 4-42 chapter at a rate of less than one-half of one percent may increase 4-43 or decrease the rate of the tax if the increase or decrease is 4-44 approved by a majority of the voters of the municipality voting at 4-45 an election called and held for that purpose. 4-46 (b) The tax may be increased or decreased under this section 4-47 in one or more increments of one-eighth of one percent, but a 4-48 maximum of one-half of one percent is permitted. 4-49 (c) The ballot for an election to increase or decrease the 4-50 tax shall be printed to permit voting for or against the 4-51 proposition: "The ________ (increase or decrease, as appropriate) 4-52 of a sales and use tax to the rate of ____ of one percent (insert 4-53 one-eighth, one-fourth, three-eighths, or one-half, as appropriate) 4-54 for the purpose of financing authorized programs of the ________ 4-55 Municipal Development Corporation (insert the name of the 4-56 corporation)." 4-57 Sec. 379A.083. IMPOSITION OF TAX. (a) If the municipality 4-58 adopts the tax, a tax is imposed on the receipts from the sale at 4-59 retail of taxable items in the municipality at the rate approved at 4-60 the election, and an excise tax is imposed on the use, storage, or 4-61 other consumption in the municipality of tangible personal property 4-62 purchased, leased, or rented from a retailer during the period that 4-63 the tax is effective in the municipality. The rate of the excise 4-64 tax is the same as the rate of the sales tax portion of the tax and 4-65 is applied to the sale price of the tangible personal property. 4-66 (b) The adoption of the tax or the change of the tax rate 4-67 takes effect on the first day of the first calendar quarter 4-68 occurring after the expiration of the first complete quarter 4-69 occurring after the date the comptroller receives a notice of the 5-1 results of the election adopting, increasing, or decreasing the 5-2 tax. 5-3 (Sections 379A.084-379A.100 reserved for expansion 5-4 SUBCHAPTER F. REPORT TO COMPTROLLER 5-5 Sec. 379A.101. REPORT REQUIRED. (a) Not later than 5-6 February 1 of each year, the board of directors of the corporation 5-7 shall submit to the comptroller a report in the form required by 5-8 the comptroller. 5-9 (b) The reporting form may not exceed one page in length and 5-10 must include: 5-11 (1) a statement of the corporation's primary 5-12 objectives; 5-13 (2) a statement of the corporation's total revenues 5-14 during the preceding fiscal year; 5-15 (3) a statement of the corporation's total 5-16 expenditures during the preceding fiscal year; 5-17 (4) a statement of the corporation's total 5-18 expenditures during the preceding fiscal year in each of the 5-19 following categories: 5-20 (A) administration; 5-21 (B) personnel; 5-22 (C) marketing or promotion; 5-23 (D) direct business incentives; 5-24 (E) job training for the corporation's 5-25 personnel; 5-26 (F) debt service; 5-27 (G) capital costs; 5-28 (H) programs authorized by this chapter; and 5-29 (I) payments to taxing units, including school 5-30 districts; 5-31 (5) a list of the corporation's capital assets, 5-32 including land and buildings; and 5-33 (6) any other information the comptroller requires to 5-34 determine the use of the sales and use tax imposed under this 5-35 chapter. 5-36 Sec. 379A.102. FAILURE TO FILE REPORT; ADMINISTRATIVE 5-37 PENALTY. (a) If the corporation fails to file a report in 5-38 accordance with this subchapter or fails to include sufficient 5-39 information in the report, the comptroller shall provide to the 5-40 corporation a written notice of the failure. The written notice 5-41 must include information on how to correct the failure. 5-42 (b) The comptroller may impose an administrative penalty 5-43 against the corporation if the corporation does not correct the 5-44 failure before the 31st day after the date the corporation receives 5-45 the written notice under Subsection (a). The amount of the penalty 5-46 is $200 a day for each day the filing of the report is delinquent. 5-47 (c) The comptroller by rule shall prescribe the procedures 5-48 for the imposition of an administrative penalty under this section. 5-49 The rules must protect the due process rights of the corporation. 5-50 Sec. 379A.103. COMPTROLLER'S REPORT TO LEGISLATURE. 5-51 (a) Not later than November 1 of each even-numbered year, the 5-52 comptroller shall submit to the legislature a report on the use of 5-53 the sales and use tax imposed under this chapter. 5-54 (b) On request, the comptroller shall provide without charge 5-55 a copy of the report required by Subsection (a) to the corporation 5-56 created under this chapter. 5-57 SECTION 2. This Act takes effect immediately if it receives 5-58 a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, as 5-59 provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution. If this 5-60 Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate effect, this 5-61 Act takes effect September 1, 2001. 5-62 * * * * *