By Madla                                               S.B. No. 643
         77R5779 PB-D                           
                                A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 1-1                                   AN ACT
 1-2     relating to the practice of acupuncture.
 1-3           BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 1-4           SECTION 1. Sections 205.001(2) and (4), Occupations Code, are
 1-5     amended to read as follows:
 1-6                 (2)  "Acupuncture" means:
 1-7                       (A)  the nonsurgical, nonincisive insertion of an
 1-8     acupuncture needle and the application of moxibustion to specific
 1-9     areas of the human body as a primary mode of therapy to treat and
1-10     mitigate a human condition, including evaluation and assessment of
1-11     the condition; and
1-12                       (B)  the administration of thermal or electrical
1-13     treatments or the recommendation of dietary guidelines, energy flow
1-14     exercise, or dietary or herbal supplements in conjunction with the
1-15     treatment described by Paragraph (A).
1-16                 (4)  "Acupuncturist" means a person who:
1-17                       (A)  practices acupuncture; and
1-18                       (B)  directly or indirectly charges a fee for the
1-19     performance of acupuncture services.
1-20           SECTION 2. Section 205.101, Occupations Code, is amended to
1-21     read as follows:
1-22           Sec. 205.101.  GENERAL POWERS AND DUTIES OF ACUPUNCTURE
1-23     BOARD. (a)  Subject to the advice and approval of the medical
1-24     board, the acupuncture board shall:
 2-1                 (1)  establish qualifications for an acupuncturist to
 2-2     practice in this state;
 2-3                 (2)  [establish minimum education and training
 2-4     requirements necessary for the acupuncture board to recommend that
 2-5     the medical board issue a license to practice acupuncture;]
 2-6                 [(3)]  administer an examination that is validated by
 2-7     independent testing professionals for a license to practice
 2-8     acupuncture;
 2-9                 (3) [(4)]  develop requirements for licensure by
2-10     endorsement of other states;
2-11                 (4) [(5)]  prescribe the application form for a license
2-12     to practice acupuncture;
2-13                 (5) [(6)]  make recommendations on applications for
2-14     licenses to practice acupuncture; and
2-15                 (6) [(7)  establish the requirements for a tutorial
2-16     program for acupuncture students who have completed at least 48
2-17     semester hours of college; and]
2-18                 [(8)]  recommend additional rules as are necessary to
2-19     administer and enforce this chapter.
2-20           (b)  The acupuncture board shall, by rule and without the
2-21     advice or approval of the medical board, establish minimum
2-22     educational and training requirements as necessary to enable the
2-23     acupuncture board to recommend that the medical board issue a
2-24     license to practice acupuncture.  In establishing the requirements,
2-25     the acupuncture board may consider the minimum educational and
2-26     training requirements established by the Accreditation Commission
2-27     for Acupuncture and Oriental Medicine [does not have independent
 3-1     rulemaking authority].
 3-2           SECTION 3. Section 205.103, Occupations Code, is amended to
 3-3     read as follows:
 3-4           Sec. 205.103.  FEES. The acupuncture [medical] board shall
 3-5     set and collect fees in amounts that are reasonable and necessary
 3-6     to cover the costs of administering and enforcing this chapter
 3-7     without the use of any other funds generated by the medical board.
 3-8           SECTION 4. Sections 205.253(a), (b), and (c), Occupations
 3-9     Code, are amended to read as follows:
3-10           (a)  A person who is otherwise eligible to renew a license
3-11     may renew an unexpired license by paying the required renewal fee
3-12     to the acupuncture [medical] board before the expiration date of
3-13     the license.  A person whose license has expired may not engage in
3-14     activities that require a license until the license has been
3-15     renewed under this section or Section 205.254.
3-16           (b)  If the person's license has been expired for 90 days or
3-17     less, the person may renew the license by paying to the acupuncture
3-18     [medical] board a fee in an amount equal to one and one-half times
3-19     the required renewal fee.
3-20           (c)  If the person's license has been expired for longer than
3-21     90 days but less than one year, the person may renew the license by
3-22     paying to the acupuncture [medical] board a fee in an amount equal
3-23     to two times the required renewal fee.
3-24           SECTION 5. Section 205.254(b), Occupations Code, is amended
3-25     to read as follows:
3-26           (b)  The person must pay to the acupuncture [medical] board a
3-27     fee in an amount equal to two times the required renewal fee for
 4-1     the license.
 4-2           SECTION 6. Section 205.301(a), Occupations Code, is amended
 4-3     to read as follows:
 4-4           (a)  A license holder may perform acupuncture on a person
 4-5     only if the person was:
 4-6                 (1)  evaluated by a physician or dentist, as
 4-7     appropriate, for the condition being treated within 12 [six] months
 4-8     before the date acupuncture is performed; or
 4-9                 (2)  referred by a chiropractor within 30 days before
4-10     the date acupuncture is performed.
4-11           SECTION 7. Section 205.302, Occupations Code, is amended to
4-12     read as follows:
4-13           Sec. 205.302.  AUTHORIZED PRACTICE WITHOUT EVALUATION OR
4-14     REFERRAL. Notwithstanding Section 205.301, a license holder may,
4-15     without an evaluation or [a] referral from a physician, dentist, or
4-16     chiropractor, perform acupuncture on a person for:
4-17                 (1)  smoking addiction;
4-18                 (2)  weight loss; [or]
4-19                 (3)  substance abuse, to the extent permitted by
4-20     medical board rule adopted with advice from the acupuncture board;
4-21                 (4)  alcoholism; or
4-22                 (5)  chronic pain.
4-23           SECTION 8. Section 413.005(b), Labor Code, is amended to read
4-24     as follows:
4-25           (b)  The medical advisory committee is composed of members
4-26     appointed by the commission as follows:
4-27                 (1)  a representative of a public health care facility;
 5-1                 (2)  a representative of a private health care
 5-2     facility;
 5-3                 (3)  a doctor of medicine;
 5-4                 (4)  a doctor of osteopathic medicine;
 5-5                 (5)  a chiropractor;
 5-6                 (6)  a dentist;
 5-7                 (7)  a physical therapist;
 5-8                 (8)  a pharmacist;
 5-9                 (9)  a podiatrist;
5-10                 (10)  an acupuncturist;
5-11                 (11)  an occupational therapist;
5-12                 (12) [(11)]  a medical equipment supplier;
5-13                 (13) [(12)]  a registered nurse;
5-14                 (14) [(13)]  a representative of employers;
5-15                 (15) [(14)]  a representative of employees;
5-16                 (16) [(15)]  a representative of an insurance carrier;
5-17     and
5-18                 (17) [(16)]  two representatives of the general public.
5-19           SECTION 9. Section 2(t), Texas Health Maintenance
5-20     Organization Act (Article 20A.02, Vernon's Texas Insurance Code),
5-21     is amended to read as follows:
5-22           (t)  "Provider" means:
5-23                 (1)  any person other than a physician, including a
5-24     licensed doctor of chiropractic, registered nurse, pharmacist,
5-25     optometrist, registered optician, acupuncturist, pharmacy,
5-26     hospital, or other institution or organization or person that is
5-27     licensed or otherwise authorized to provide a health care service
 6-1     in this state;
 6-2                 (2)  a person who is wholly owned or controlled by a
 6-3     provider or by a group of providers who are licensed to provide the
 6-4     same health care service; or
 6-5                 (3)  a person who is wholly owned or controlled by one
 6-6     or more hospitals and physicians, including a physician-hospital
 6-7     organization.
 6-8           SECTION 10. (a)  Except as provided by Subsection (c) of this
 6-9     section, this Act takes effect September 1, 2001.
6-10           (b)  The Texas State Board of Medical Examiners and the Texas
6-11     State Board of Acupuncture Examiners shall adopt rules as required
6-12     by this Act not later than December 1, 2001.
6-13           (c)  Section 205.302, Occupations Code, as amended by this
6-14     Act, takes effect January 1, 2002.