1-1     By:  Carona                                            S.B. No. 660
 1-2           (In the Senate - Filed February 12, 2001; February 13, 2001,
 1-3     read first time and referred to Committee on State Affairs;
 1-4     March 28, 2001, reported favorably by the following vote:  Yeas 9,
 1-5     Nays 0; March 28, 2001, sent to printer.)
 1-6                            A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 1-7                                   AN ACT
 1-8     relating to the regulation of the practice of barbering.
 1-9           BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
1-10           SECTION 1.  Subsection (d), Section 1601.151, Occupations
1-11     Code, is amended to read as follows:
1-12           (d)  The [Subject to the authority of the Texas Board of
1-13     Health under Section 1601.152, the] board may:
1-14                 (1)  adopt and enforce all rules necessary for the
1-15     performance of its duties;
1-16                 (2)  establish standards of conduct and ethics for
1-17     persons practicing under this chapter; and
1-18                 (3)  regulate any area of the practice or teaching of
1-19     barbering to implement the purposes and intent of this chapter, or
1-20     to ensure strict compliance with and enforcement of this chapter.
1-21           SECTION 2.  Section 1601.152, Occupations Code, is amended to
1-22     read as follows:
1-23           Sec. 1601.152.  SANITATION RULES.  (a)  The board [Texas
1-24     Board of Health] shall adopt reasonable rules on sanitation for the
1-25     operation of barbershops, specialty shops, and barber schools.
1-26           (b)  The [A copy of the board of health's rules shall be
1-27     furnished to the] executive director of the board[, who] shall send
1-28     a copy of the rules to each barber, barber school, or license
1-29     holder.
1-30           SECTION 3.  Section 1601.154, Occupations Code, is amended to
1-31     read as follows:
1-32           Sec. 1601.154.  INSPECTION BY BOARD [AND HEALTH DEPARTMENT].
1-33     (a)  The board[, by and through the Texas Department of Health,]
1-34     may enter and inspect at any time during business hours:
1-35                 (1)  any barbershop, specialty shop, or barber school;
1-36     or
1-37                 (2)  any place in which the board has probable cause to
1-38     believe that any certificate, license, or permit holder is
1-39     practicing illegally.
1-40           (b)  The board may inspect the premises of a certificate,
1-41     license, or permit holder to investigate a complaint at any time
1-42     during business hours on receipt of a formal written complaint that
1-43     a person holding a certificate, license, or permit has violated
1-44     this chapter.
1-45           SECTION 4.  Subsection (b), Section 1601.257, Occupations
1-46     Code, is amended to read as follows:
1-47           (b)  An applicant for a manicurist license must:
1-48                 (1)  be at least 16 years of age;
1-49                 (2)  have completed the seventh grade or the equivalent
1-50     of the seventh grade;
1-51                 (3)  have completed a board-approved training program
1-52     consisting of 600 [300] hours of instruction in manicuring; and
1-53                 (4)  submit a $10 administration fee with the
1-54     application.
1-55           SECTION 5.  Subchapter F, Chapter 1601, Occupations Code, is
1-56     amended by adding Section 1601.267 to read as follows:
1-57           Sec. 1601.267.  RECIPROCAL LICENSE OR CERTIFICATE.  (a)  A
1-58     person who holds a license, certificate, or permit to perform
1-59     barbering from another state or country that has standards or work
1-60     experience requirements that are substantially equivalent to the
1-61     requirements of this chapter may apply for a license, certificate,
1-62     or permit to perform the same acts of barbering in this state that
1-63     the person practiced in the other state or country.
1-64           (b)  The person shall:
 2-1                 (1)  submit an application for the license,
 2-2     certificate, or permit to the board;
 2-3                 (2)  pay a fee in an amount prescribed by the board;
 2-4     and
 2-5                 (3)  pay the applicable license, certificate, or permit
 2-6     fee.
 2-7           (c)  A person issued a license, certificate, or permit under
 2-8     this section:
 2-9                 (1)  may perform the acts of barbering stated on the
2-10     license, certificate, or permit; and
2-11                 (2)  is subject to the renewal procedures and fees
2-12     provided in this chapter for the performance of those acts of
2-13     barbering.
2-14           SECTION 6.  Section 1601.303, Occupations Code, is amended to
2-15     read as follows:
2-16           Sec. 1601.303.  ISSUANCE OF BARBERSHOP PERMIT.  The board
2-17     shall issue a barbershop permit to an applicant if:
2-18                 (1)  the applicant holds a Class A barber certificate;
2-19     [and]
2-20                 (2)  the applicant has practiced barbering for at least
2-21     12 months; and
2-22                 (3)  the shop meets the minimum health standards for
2-23     barbershops set by the board [Texas Department of Health] and all
2-24     other [the] rules of the board.
2-25           SECTION 7.  Section 1601.305, Occupations Code, is amended to
2-26     read as follows:
2-27           Sec. 1601.305.  ISSUANCE OF MANICURIST SPECIALTY SHOP PERMIT.
2-28     The board shall issue a permanent manicurist specialty shop permit
2-29     to an applicant if:
2-30                 (1)  the applicant holds a manicurist license; and
2-31                 (2)  the shop meets the minimum health standards for
2-32     manicurist specialty shops set by the board [Texas Department of
2-33     Health], as determined by a board inspection, and any other
2-34     requirements imposed by board rule.
2-35           SECTION 8.  The heading of Subchapter H, Chapter 1601,
2-36     Occupations Code, is amended to read as follows:
2-37        SUBCHAPTER H. PERMITTING OF BARBER SCHOOLS [AND WIG SCHOOLS]
2-38           SECTION 9.  Subsection (a), Section 1601.354, Occupations
2-39     Code, is amended to read as follows:
2-40           (a)  The board may not approve an application for a barber
2-41     school permit unless the school requires as a prerequisite for
2-42     graduation the following hours of instruction:
2-43                 (1)  for a barber technician, 300 hours of instruction
2-44     completed in a course of not less than eight weeks;
2-45                 (2)  for a Class A barber, 1,500 hours of instruction
2-46     completed in a course of not less than nine months, at least 800
2-47     hours of which is in the actual practice of cutting hair as a
2-48     primary service;
2-49                 (3)  for a manicurist, 600 [300] hours of instruction
2-50     completed in a course of not less than eight weeks; and
2-51                 (4)  for a teacher, 1,000 hours of instruction
2-52     completed in a course of not less than six months[;]
2-53                 [(5)  for a wig instructor, 200 hours of instruction
2-54     completed in a course of not less than eight weeks; and]
2-55                 [(6)  for a wig specialist, 300 hours of instruction
2-56     completed in a course of not less than eight weeks].
2-57           SECTION 10.  Subchapter H, Chapter 1601, Occupations Code, is
2-58     amended by adding Section 1601.3571 to read as follows:
2-59           Sec. 1601.3571.  BARBER SCHOOL TUITION PROTECTION ACCOUNT.
2-60     (a)  If on January 1 of any year the amount in the barber school
2-61     tuition protection account is less than $200,000, the board shall
2-62     collect a fee from each barber school during that year by applying
2-63     a percentage to the school's renewal fee at a rate that will bring
2-64     the balance of the account to $200,000.
2-65           (b)  The comptroller shall invest the account in the same
2-66     manner as other state funds.  Sufficient money from the account
2-67     shall be appropriated to the board for the purpose of refunding
2-68     unused tuition if a barber school ceases operation before its
2-69     course of instruction is complete.  The board shall administer
 3-1     claims made against the account.
 3-2           (c)  Attorney's fees, court costs, or damages may not be paid
 3-3     from the account.
 3-4           (d)  The barber school tuition protection account is created
 3-5     as a trust fund with the comptroller, who is custodian of the fund.
 3-6           SECTION 11.  Subsection (b), Section 1601.402, Occupations
 3-7     Code, is amended to read as follows:
 3-8           (b)  A Class A barber, barber technician, teacher, [wig
 3-9     instructor, wig specialist,] manicurist, or other licensed
3-10     specialist must renew the person's certificate or license on or
3-11     before the expiration date.
3-12           SECTION 12.  Subsection (a), Section 1601.405, Occupations
3-13     Code, is amended to read as follows:
3-14           (a)  The board may not require a Class A barber, barber
3-15     technician, teacher, or manicurist[, or wig specialist] who is
3-16     serving on active duty in the United States armed forces to renew
3-17     the person's certificate or license.
3-18           SECTION 13.  Section 1601.452, Occupations Code, is amended
3-19     to read as follows:
3-20           Sec. 1601.452.  DISPLAY OF SANITATION RULES.  Each barbershop
3-21     or specialty shop shall post in the shop a copy of the board's
3-22     [board of health's] rules adopted under Section 1601.152.
3-23           SECTION 14.  Subsection (a), Section 1601.454, Occupations
3-24     Code, is amended to read as follows:
3-25           (a)  The board may not adopt rules to restrict or prohibit
3-26     practice by a Class A barber or[,] manicurist[, or wig specialist]
3-27     in a facility solely because the facility is licensed or permitted
3-28     by both the board and the Texas Cosmetology Commission.
3-29           SECTION 15.  Section 1601.552, Occupations Code, is amended
3-30     to read as follows:
3-31           Sec. 1601.552.  DISPLAY OF SANITATION RULES.  Each barber
3-32     school shall post in the school a copy of the board's [board of
3-33     health's] rules adopted under Section 1601.152.
3-34           SECTION 16.  Subsection (a), Section 1601.558, Occupations
3-35     Code, is amended to read as follows:
3-36           (a)  A barber school shall instruct students in the theory
3-37     and practice of subjects necessary and beneficial to the practice
3-38     of barbering, including:
3-39                 (1)  the laws governing the practice of barbering in
3-40     this state;
3-41                 (2)  scientific fundamentals of barbering;
3-42                 (3)  hygienic bacteriology;
3-43                 (4)  histology of the hair, skin, muscles, and nerves;
3-44                 (5)  the structure of the head, neck, and face;
3-45                 (6)  elementary chemistry relating to sterilization and
3-46     antiseptics;
3-47                 (7)  common disorders of the skin and hair;
3-48                 (8)  massaging of muscles of the scalp, face, and neck;
3-49                 (9)  haircutting;
3-50                 (10)  shaving, shampooing, bleaching, and dyeing of
3-51     hair;
3-52                 (11)  [manicuring,] administration of facial
3-53     treatments, hair weaving, and servicing of wigs; and
3-54                 (12)  any other barbering services.
3-55           SECTION 17.  The following sections of the Occupations Code
3-56     are repealed:
3-57                 (1)  1601.001(a)(9) and (10);
3-58                 (2)  1601.255;
3-59                 (3)  1601.258;
3-60                 (4)  1601.259;
3-61                 (5)  1601.306;
3-62                 (6)  1601.307;
3-63                 (7)  1601.357; and
3-64                 (8)  1601.358.
3-65           SECTION 18.  (a)  The State Board of Barber Examiners shall
3-66     adopt rules under this Act not later than September 1, 2002.
3-67           (b)  A rule adopted by the Texas Board of Health or the Texas
3-68     Department of Health applicable to Chapter 1601, Occupations Code,
3-69     that is in effect on the effective date of this Act shall remain in
 4-1     effect as a rule of the State Board of Barber Examiners until
 4-2     adopted or superseded by a new rule adopted by the State Board of
 4-3     Barber Examiners.
 4-4           SECTION 19.  The change in law made by this Act does not
 4-5     affect a license, certificate, or permit issued by the State Board
 4-6     of Barber Examiners before the effective date of this Act.  A
 4-7     license, certificate, or permit issued by the State Board of Barber
 4-8     Examiners before the effective date of this Act remains in effect
 4-9     until the date the license, certificate, or permit expires or is
4-10     revoked and is governed by the law in effect immediately before the
4-11     effective date of this Act, and that former law is continued in
4-12     effect for that purpose.
4-13           SECTION 20.  This Act takes effect September 1, 2001.
4-14                                  * * * * *