By:  Nelson                                            S.B. No. 791
                                A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 1-1                                   AN ACT
 1-2     relating to the imposition of administrative, civil, and criminal
 1-3     penalties and the authorization of emergency license suspension for
 1-4     certain licensing programs regulated by the Texas Department of
 1-5     Health.
 1-6           BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 1-7           SECTION 1.  Subchapter I, Chapter 203, Occupations Code, is
 1-8     amended by adding Section 203.405 to read as follows:
 1-9           Sec. 203.405.  EMERGENCY SUSPENSION.  (a)  The board or a
1-10     three-member committee of board members designated by the board
1-11     shall temporarily suspend the letter of documentation of a
1-12     documented midwife if the board or committee determines from the
1-13     evidence or information presented to it that continued practice by
1-14     the documented midwife would constitute a continuing and imminent
1-15     threat to the public welfare.
1-16           (b)  A letter of documentation may be suspended under this
1-17     section without notice or hearing on the complaint if:
1-18                 (1)  action is taken to initiate proceedings for a
1-19     hearing before the State Office of Administrative Hearings
1-20     simultaneously with the temporary suspension; and
1-21                 (2)  a hearing is held as soon as practicable under
1-22     this chapter and Chapter 2001, Government Code.
1-23           (c)  The State Office of Administrative Hearings shall hold a
1-24     preliminary hearing not later than the 14th day after the date of
1-25     the temporary suspension to determine if there is probable cause to
 2-1     believe that a continuing and imminent threat to the public welfare
 2-2     still exists.  A final hearing on the matter shall be held not
 2-3     later than the 61st day after the date of the temporary suspension.
 2-4           SECTION 2.  Subchapter F, Chapter 352, Occupations Code, is
 2-5     amended by adding Section 352.254 to read as follows:
 2-6           Sec. 352.254.  EMERGENCY SUSPENSION.  (a)  The board or a
 2-7     three-member committee of board members designated by the board
 2-8     shall temporarily suspend the certificate of registration of a
 2-9     certificate holder if the board or committee determines from the
2-10     evidence or information presented to it that continued practice by
2-11     the certificate holder would constitute a continuing and imminent
2-12     threat to the public welfare.
2-13           (b)  A certificate of registration may be suspended under
2-14     this section without notice or hearing on the complaint if:
2-15                 (1)  action is taken to initiate proceedings for a
2-16     hearing before the State Office of Administrative Hearings
2-17     simultaneously with the temporary suspension; and
2-18                 (2)  a hearing is held as soon as practicable under
2-19     this chapter and Chapter 2001, Government Code.
2-20           (c)  The State Office of Administrative Hearings shall hold a
2-21     preliminary hearing not later than the 14th day after the date of
2-22     the temporary suspension to determine if there is probable cause to
2-23     believe that a continuing and imminent threat to the public welfare
2-24     still exists.  A final hearing on the matter shall be held not
2-25     later than the 61st day after the date of the temporary suspension.
2-26           SECTION 3.  Subchapter E, Chapter 353, Occupations Code, is
 3-1     amended by adding Section 353.2025 to read as follows:
 3-2           Sec. 353.2025.  EMERGENCY SUSPENSION.  (a)  The board or a
 3-3     three-member committee of board members designated by the board
 3-4     shall temporarily suspend the permit of a permit holder if the
 3-5     board or committee determines from the evidence or information
 3-6     presented to it that continued practice by the permit holder would
 3-7     constitute a continuing and imminent threat to the public welfare.
 3-8           (b)  A permit may be suspended under this section without
 3-9     notice or hearing on the complaint if:
3-10                 (1)  action is taken to initiate proceedings for a
3-11     hearing before the State Office of Administrative Hearings
3-12     simultaneously with the temporary suspension; and
3-13                 (2)  a hearing is held as soon as practicable under
3-14     this chapter and Chapter 2001, Government Code.
3-15           (c)  The State Office of Administrative Hearings shall hold a
3-16     preliminary hearing not later than the 14th day after the date of
3-17     the temporary suspension to determine if there is probable cause to
3-18     believe that a continuing and imminent threat to the public welfare
3-19     still exists.  A final hearing on the matter shall be held not
3-20     later than the 61st day after the date of the temporary suspension.
3-21           SECTION 4.  Subchapter J, Chapter 401, Occupations Code, is
3-22     amended by adding Section 401.460 to read as follows:
3-23           Sec. 401.460.  EMERGENCY SUSPENSION.  (a)  The board or a
3-24     three-member committee of board members designated by the board
3-25     shall temporarily suspend the license of a license holder if the
3-26     board or committee determines from the evidence or information
 4-1     presented to it that continued practice by the license holder would
 4-2     constitute a continuing and imminent threat to the public welfare.
 4-3           (b)  A license may be suspended under this section without
 4-4     notice or hearing on the complaint if:
 4-5                 (1)  action is taken to initiate proceedings for a
 4-6     hearing before the State Office of Administrative Hearings
 4-7     simultaneously with the temporary suspension; and
 4-8                 (2)  a hearing is held as soon as practicable under
 4-9     this chapter and Chapter 2001, Government Code.
4-10           (c)  The State Office of Administrative Hearings shall hold a
4-11     preliminary hearing not later than the 14th day after the date of
4-12     the temporary suspension to determine if there is probable cause to
4-13     believe that a continuing and imminent threat to the public welfare
4-14     still exists.  A final hearing on the matter shall be held not
4-15     later than the 61st day after the date of the temporary suspension.
4-16           SECTION 5.  Chapter 401, Occupations Code, is amended by
4-17     adding Subchapter L to read as follows:
4-18                    SUBCHAPTER L.  ADMINISTRATIVE PENALTY
4-19           Sec. 401.551.  IMPOSITION OF ADMINISTRATIVE PENALTY.  The
4-20     board may impose an administrative penalty on a person licensed
4-21     under this chapter who violates this chapter or a rule or order
4-22     adopted under this chapter.
4-23           Sec. 401.552.  AMOUNT OF ADMINISTRATIVE PENALTY.  (a)  The
4-24     amount of the administrative penalty may not be less than $50 or
4-25     more than $500 for each violation.  Each day a violation continues
4-26     or occurs is a separate violation for the purpose of imposing a
 5-1     penalty.
 5-2           (b)  The amount shall be based on:
 5-3                 (1)  the seriousness of the violation, including the
 5-4     nature, circumstances, extent, and gravity of the violation;
 5-5                 (2)  the economic harm caused by the violation;
 5-6                 (3)  the history of previous violations;
 5-7                 (4)  the amount necessary to deter a future violation;
 5-8                 (5)  efforts to correct the violation; and
 5-9                 (6)  any other matter that justice may require.
5-10           Sec. 401.553.  REPORT AND NOTICE OF VIOLATION AND PENALTY.
5-11     (a)  If the commissioner of public health determines that a
5-12     violation occurred, the commissioner may issue to the board a
5-13     report stating:
5-14                 (1)  the facts on which the determination is based; and
5-15                 (2)  the commissioner's recommendation on the
5-16     imposition of an administrative penalty, including a recommendation
5-17     on the amount of the penalty.
5-18           (b)  Within 14 days after the date the report is issued, the
5-19     commissioner of public health shall give written notice of the
5-20     report to the person.  The notice must:
5-21                 (1)  include a brief summary of the alleged violation;
5-22                 (2)  state the amount of the recommended administrative
5-23     penalty; and
5-24                 (3)  inform the person of the person's right to a
5-25     hearing on the occurrence of the violation, the amount of the
5-26     penalty, or both.
 6-1           Sec. 401.554.  PENALTY TO BE PAID OR HEARING REQUESTED.  (a)
 6-2     Within 10 days after the date the person receives the notice, the
 6-3     person in writing may:
 6-4                 (1)  accept the determination and recommended
 6-5     administrative penalty of the commissioner of public health; or
 6-6                 (2)  make a request for a hearing on the occurrence of
 6-7     the violation, the amount of the penalty, or both.
 6-8           (b)  If the person accepts the determination and recommended
 6-9     penalty of the commissioner of public health, the board by order
6-10     shall approve the determination and impose the recommended penalty.
6-11           Sec. 401.555.  HEARING.  (a)  If the person requests a
6-12     hearing or fails to respond in a timely manner to the notice, the
6-13     commissioner of public health shall set a hearing and give written
6-14     notice of the hearing to the person.
6-15           (b)  An administrative law judge of the State Office of
6-16     Administrative Hearings shall hold the hearing.
6-17           (c)  The administrative law judge shall make findings of fact
6-18     and conclusions of law and promptly issue to the board a proposal
6-19     for a decision about the occurrence of the violation and the amount
6-20     of a proposed administrative penalty.
6-21           Sec. 401.556.  DECISION BY BOARD.  (a)  Based on the findings
6-22     of fact, conclusions of law, and proposal for decision, the board
6-23     by order may determine that:
6-24                 (1)  a violation occurred and impose an administrative
6-25     penalty; or
6-26                 (2)  a violation did not occur.
 7-1           (b)  The notice of the board's order given to the person must
 7-2     include a statement of the right of the person to judicial review
 7-3     of the order.
 7-4           Sec. 401.557.  OPTIONS FOLLOWING DECISION:  PAY OR APPEAL.
 7-5     (a)  days after the date the board's order becomes final, the
 7-6     person shall:
 7-7                 (1)  pay the administrative penalty; or
 7-8                 (2)  file a petition for judicial review contesting the
 7-9     occurrence of the violation, the amount of the penalty, or both.
7-10           (b)  Within the 30-day period prescribed by Subsection (a), a
7-11     person who files a petition for judicial review may:
7-12                 (1)  stay enforcement of the penalty by:
7-13                       (A)  paying the penalty to the court for
7-14     placement in an escrow account; or
7-15                       (B)  giving the court a supersedeas bond approved
7-16     by the court that:
7-17                             (i)  is for the amount of the penalty; and
7-18                             (ii)  is effective until all judicial
7-19     review of the board's order is final; or
7-20                 (2)  request the court to stay enforcement of the
7-21     penalty by:
7-22                       (A)  filing with the court a sworn affidavit of
7-23     the person stating that the person is financially unable to pay the
7-24     penalty and is financially unable to give the supersedeas bond; and
7-25                       (B)  giving a copy of the affidavit to the
7-26     commissioner of public health by certified mail.
 8-1           (c)  If the commissioner of public health receives a copy of
 8-2     an affidavit under Subsection (b)(2), the commissioner may file
 8-3     with the court, within five days after the date the copy is
 8-4     received, a contest to the affidavit.
 8-5           (d)  The court shall hold a hearing on the facts alleged in
 8-6     the affidavit as soon as practicable and shall stay the enforcement
 8-7     of the penalty on finding that the alleged facts are true.  The
 8-8     person who files an affidavit has the burden of proving that the
 8-9     person is financially unable to pay the penalty and to give a
8-10     supersedeas bond.
8-11           Sec. 401.558.  COLLECTION OF PENALTY.  (a)  If the person
8-12     does not pay the administrative penalty and the enforcement of the
8-13     penalty is not stayed, the penalty may be collected.
8-14           (b)  The attorney general may sue to collect the penalty.
8-15           Sec. 401.559.  DETERMINATION BY COURT.  (a)  If the court
8-16     sustains the determination that a violation occurred, the court may
8-17     uphold or reduce the amount of the administrative penalty and order
8-18     the person to pay the full or reduced amount of the penalty.
8-19           (b)  If the court does not sustain the finding that a
8-20     violation occurred, the court shall order that a penalty is not
8-21     owed.
8-22           Sec. 401.560.  REMITTANCE OF PENALTY AND INTEREST.  (a)  If
8-23     the person paid the administrative penalty and if the amount of the
8-24     penalty is reduced or the penalty is not upheld by the court, the
8-25     court shall order, when the court's judgment becomes final, that
8-26     the appropriate amount plus accrued interest be remitted to the
 9-1     person.
 9-2           (b)  The interest accrues at the rate charged on loans to
 9-3     depository institutions by the New York Federal Reserve Bank.
 9-4           (c)  The interest shall be paid for the period beginning on
 9-5     the date the penalty is paid and ending on the date the penalty is
 9-6     remitted.
 9-7           (d)  If the person gave a supersedeas bond and the penalty is
 9-8     not upheld by the court, the court shall order, when the court's
 9-9     judgment becomes final, the release of the bond.
9-10           (e)  If the person gave a supersedeas bond and the amount of
9-11     the penalty is reduced, the court shall order the release of the
9-12     bond after the person pays the reduced amount.
9-13           Sec. 401.561.  ADMINISTRATIVE PROCEDURE.  A proceeding under
9-14     this subchapter is a contested case under Chapter 2001, Government
9-15     Code.
9-16           SECTION 6.  Subchapter K, Chapter 402, Occupations Code, is
9-17     amended by adding Section 402.504 to read as follows:
9-18           Sec. 402.504.  EMERGENCY SUSPENSION.  (a)  The board or a
9-19     three-member committee of board members designated by the board
9-20     shall temporarily suspend the license or permit of a license or
9-21     permit holder if the board or committee determines from the
9-22     evidence or information presented to it that continued practice by
9-23     the license or permit holder would constitute a continuing and
9-24     imminent threat to the public welfare.
9-25           (b)  A license or permit may be suspended under this section
9-26     without notice or hearing on the complaint if:
 10-1                (1)  action is taken to initiate proceedings for a
 10-2    hearing before the State Office of Administrative Hearings
 10-3    simultaneously with the temporary suspension; and
 10-4                (2)  a hearing is held as soon as practicable under
 10-5    this chapter and Chapter 2001, Government Code.
 10-6          (c)  The State Office of Administrative Hearings shall hold a
 10-7    preliminary hearing not later than the 14th day after the date of
 10-8    the temporary suspension to determine if there is probable cause to
 10-9    believe that a continuing and imminent threat to the public welfare
10-10    still exists.  A final hearing on the matter shall be held not
10-11    later than the 61st day after the date of the temporary suspension.
10-12          SECTION 7.  Subchapter L, Chapter 402, Occupations Code, is
10-13    amended by adding Section 402.553 to read as follows:
10-14          Sec. 402.553.  CIVIL PENALTY.  (a)  A person who violates
10-15    this chapter or a rule or order adopted by the board under this
10-16    chapter is liable for a civil penalty not to exceed $1,000 a day.
10-17          (b)  At the request of the board or department, the attorney
10-18    general shall bring an action to recover a civil penalty authorized
10-19    under this section.
10-20          SECTION 8.  Subchapter F, Chapter 451, Occupations Code, is
10-21    amended by adding Section 451.255 to read as follows:
10-22          Sec. 451.255.  EMERGENCY SUSPENSION.  (a)  The board or a
10-23    three-member committee of board members designated by the board
10-24    shall temporarily suspend the license of a license holder if the
10-25    board or committee determines from the evidence or information
10-26    presented to it that continued practice by the license holder would
 11-1    constitute a continuing and imminent threat to the public welfare.
 11-2          (b)  A license may be suspended under this section without
 11-3    notice or hearing on the complaint if:
 11-4                (1)  action is taken to initiate proceedings for a
 11-5    hearing before the State Office of Administrative Hearings
 11-6    simultaneously with the temporary suspension; and
 11-7                (2)  a hearing is held as soon as practicable under
 11-8    this chapter and Chapter 2001, Government Code.
 11-9          (c)  The State Office of Administrative Hearings shall hold a
11-10    preliminary hearing not later than the 14th day after the date of
11-11    the temporary suspension to determine if there is probable cause to
11-12    believe that a continuing and imminent threat to the public welfare
11-13    still exists.  A final hearing on the matter shall be held not
11-14    later than the 61st day after the date of the temporary suspension.
11-15          SECTION 9.  Subchapter F, Chapter 455, Occupations Code, is
11-16    amended by adding Section 455.254 to read as follows:
11-17          Sec. 455.254.  EMERGENCY SUSPENSION.  (a)  The board or a
11-18    three-member committee of board members designated by the board
11-19    shall temporarily suspend the certificate of registration of a
11-20    certificate holder if the board or committee determines from the
11-21    evidence or information presented to it that continued practice by
11-22    the certificate holder would constitute a continuing and imminent
11-23    threat to the public welfare.
11-24          (b)  A certificate of registration may be suspended under
11-25    this section without notice or hearing on the complaint if:
11-26                (1)  action is taken to initiate proceedings for a
 12-1    hearing before the State Office of Administrative Hearings
 12-2    simultaneously with the temporary suspension; and
 12-3                (2)  a hearing is held as soon as practicable under
 12-4    this chapter and Chapter 2001, Government Code.
 12-5          (c)  The State Office of Administrative Hearings shall hold a
 12-6    preliminary hearing not later than the 14th day after the date of
 12-7    the temporary suspension to determine if there is probable cause to
 12-8    believe that a continuing and imminent threat to the public welfare
 12-9    still exists.  A final hearing on the matter shall be held not
12-10    later than the 61st day after the date of the temporary suspension.
12-11          SECTION 10.  Subchapter H, Chapter 502, Occupations Code, is
12-12    amended by adding Section 502.356 to read as follows:
12-13          Sec. 502.356.  EMERGENCY SUSPENSION.  (a)  The board or a
12-14    three-member committee of board members designated by the board
12-15    shall temporarily suspend the license of a license holder if the
12-16    board or committee determines from the evidence or information
12-17    presented to it that continued practice by the license holder would
12-18    constitute a continuing and imminent threat to the public welfare.
12-19          (b)  A license may be suspended under this section without
12-20    notice or hearing on the complaint if:
12-21                (1)  action is taken to initiate proceedings for a
12-22    hearing before the State Office of Administrative Hearings
12-23    simultaneously with the temporary suspension; and
12-24                (2)  a hearing is held as soon as practicable under
12-25    this chapter and Chapter 2001, Government Code.
12-26          (c)  The State Office of Administrative Hearings shall hold a
 13-1    preliminary hearing not later than the 14th day after the date of
 13-2    the temporary suspension to determine if there is probable cause to
 13-3    believe that a continuing and imminent threat to the public welfare
 13-4    still exists.  A final hearing on the matter shall be held not
 13-5    later than the 61st day after the date of the temporary suspension.
 13-6          SECTION 11.  Chapter 503, Occupations Code, is amended by
 13-7    adding Subchapter K to read as follows:
 13-8                   SUBCHAPTER K.  ADMINISTRATIVE PENALTY
 13-9          Sec. 503.501.  IMPOSITION OF ADMINISTRATIVE PENALTY.  The
13-10    board may impose an administrative penalty on a person licensed
13-11    under this chapter who violates this chapter or a rule or order
13-12    adopted under this chapter.
13-13          Sec. 503.502.  AMOUNT OF ADMINISTRATIVE PENALTY.  (a)  The
13-14    amount of the administrative penalty may not be less than $50 or
13-15    more than $500 for each violation.  Each day a violation continues
13-16    or occurs is a separate violation for the purpose of imposing a
13-17    penalty.
13-18          (b)  The amount shall be based on:
13-19                (1)  the seriousness of the violation, including the
13-20    nature, circumstances, extent, and gravity of the violation;
13-21                (2)  the economic harm caused by the violation;
13-22                (3)  the history of previous violations;
13-23                (4)  the amount necessary to deter a future violation;
13-24                (5)  efforts to correct the violation; and
13-25                (6)  any other matter that justice may require.
13-26          Sec. 503.503.  REPORT AND NOTICE OF VIOLATION AND PENALTY.
 14-1    (a) If the commissioner of public health determines that a
 14-2    violation occurred, the commissioner may issue to the board a
 14-3    report stating:
 14-4                (1)  the facts on which the determination is based; and
 14-5                (2)  the commissioner's recommendation on the
 14-6    imposition of an administrative penalty, including a recommendation
 14-7    on the amount of the penalty.
 14-8          (b)  Within 14 days after the date the report is issued, the
 14-9    commissioner of public health shall give written notice of the
14-10    report to the person.  The notice must:
14-11                (1)  include a brief summary of the alleged violation;
14-12                (2)  state the amount of the recommended administrative
14-13    penalty; and
14-14                (3)  inform the person of the person's right to a
14-15    hearing on the occurrence of the violation, the amount of the
14-16    penalty, or both.
14-17          Sec. 503.504.  PENALTY TO BE PAID OR HEARING REQUESTED.  (a)
14-18    Within 10 days after the date the person receives the notice, the
14-19    person in writing may:
14-20                (1)  accept the determination and recommended
14-21    administrative penalty of the commissioner of public health; or
14-22                (2)  make a request for a hearing on the occurrence of
14-23    the violation, the amount of the penalty, or both.
14-24          (b)  If the person accepts the determination and recommended
14-25    penalty of the commissioner of public health, the board by order
14-26    shall approve the determination and impose the recommended penalty.
 15-1          Sec. 503.505.  HEARING.  (a)  If the person requests a
 15-2    hearing or fails to respond in a timely manner to the notice, the
 15-3    commissioner of public health shall set a hearing and give written
 15-4    notice of the hearing to the person.
 15-5          (b)  An administrative law judge of the State Office of
 15-6    Administrative Hearings shall hold the hearing.
 15-7          (c)  The administrative law judge shall make findings of fact
 15-8    and conclusions of law and promptly issue to the board a proposal
 15-9    for a decision about the occurrence of the violation and the amount
15-10    of a proposed administrative penalty.
15-11          Sec. 503.506.  DECISION BY BOARD.  (a)  Based on the findings
15-12    of fact, conclusions of law, and proposal for decision, the board
15-13    by order may determine that:
15-14                (1)  a violation occurred and impose an administrative
15-15    penalty; or
15-16                (2)  a violation did not occur.
15-17          (b)  The notice of the board's order given to the person must
15-18    include a statement of the right of the person to judicial review
15-19    of the order.
15-20          Sec. 503.507.  OPTIONS FOLLOWING DECISION:  PAY OR APPEAL.
15-21    (a)  Within 30 days after the date the board's order becomes final,
15-22    the person shall:
15-23                (1)  pay the administrative penalty; or
15-24                (2)  file a petition for judicial review contesting the
15-25    occurrence of the violation, the amount of the penalty, or both.
15-26          (b)  Within the 30-day period prescribed by Subsection (a), a
 16-1    person who files a petition for judicial review may:
 16-2                (1)  stay enforcement of the penalty by:
 16-3                      (A)  paying the penalty to the court for
 16-4    placement in an escrow account; or
 16-5                      (B)  giving the court a supersedeas bond approved
 16-6    by the court that:
 16-7                            (i)  is for the amount of the penalty; and
 16-8                            (ii)  is effective until all judicial
 16-9    review of the board's order is final; or
16-10                (2)  request the court to stay enforcement of the
16-11    penalty by:
16-12                      (A)  filing with the court a sworn affidavit of
16-13    the person stating that the person is financially unable to pay the
16-14    penalty and is financially unable to give the supersedeas bond; and
16-15                      (B)  giving a copy of the affidavit to the
16-16    commissioner of public health by certified mail.
16-17          (c)  If the commissioner of public health receives a copy of
16-18    an affidavit under Subsection (b)(2), the commissioner may file
16-19    with the court, within five days after the date the copy is
16-20    received, a contest to the affidavit.
16-21          (d)  The court shall hold a hearing on the facts alleged in
16-22    the affidavit as soon as practicable and shall stay the enforcement
16-23    of the penalty on finding that the alleged facts are true.  The
16-24    person who files an affidavit has the burden of proving that the
16-25    person is financially unable to pay the penalty and to give a
16-26    supersedeas bond.
 17-1          Sec. 503.508.  COLLECTION OF PENALTY.  (a)  If the person
 17-2    does not pay the administrative penalty and the enforcement of the
 17-3    penalty is not stayed, the penalty may be collected.
 17-4          (b)  The attorney general may sue to collect the penalty.
 17-5          Sec. 503.509.  DETERMINATION BY COURT.  (a)  If the court
 17-6    sustains the determination that a violation occurred, the court may
 17-7    uphold or reduce the amount of the administrative penalty and order
 17-8    the person to pay the full or reduced amount of the penalty.
 17-9          (b)  If the court does not sustain the finding that a
17-10    violation occurred, the court shall order that a penalty is not
17-11    owed.
17-12          Sec. 503.510.  REMITTANCE OF PENALTY AND INTEREST.  (a)  If
17-13    the person paid the administrative penalty and if the amount of the
17-14    penalty is reduced or the penalty is not upheld by the court, the
17-15    court shall order, when the court's judgment becomes final, that
17-16    the appropriate amount plus accrued interest be remitted to the
17-17    person.
17-18          (b)  The interest accrues at the rate charged on loans to
17-19    depository institutions by the New York Federal Reserve Bank.
17-20          (c)  The interest shall be paid for the period beginning on
17-21    the date the penalty is paid and ending on the date the penalty is
17-22    remitted.
17-23          (d)  If the person gave a supersedeas bond and the penalty is
17-24    not upheld by the court, the court shall order, when the court's
17-25    judgment becomes final, the release of the bond.
17-26          (e)  If the person gave a supersedeas bond and the amount of
 18-1    the penalty is reduced, the court shall order the release of the
 18-2    bond after the person pays the reduced amount.
 18-3          Sec. 503.511.  ADMINISTRATIVE PROCEDURE.  A proceeding under
 18-4    this subchapter is a contested case under Chapter 2001, Government
 18-5    Code.
 18-6          SECTION 12.  Subchapter J, Chapter 505, Occupations Code, is
 18-7    amended by adding Section 505.507 to read as follows:
 18-8          Sec. 505.507.  CRIMINAL PENALTY.  (a)  A person required to
 18-9    hold a license under this chapter commits an offense if the person
18-10    knowingly acts as a social worker without holding a license issued
18-11    under this chapter.
18-12          (b)  An offense under Subsection (a)  is a Class B
18-13    misdemeanor.
18-14          SECTION 13.  Subchapter G, Chapter 601, Occupations Code, is
18-15    amended by adding Section 601.306 to read as follows:
18-16          Sec. 601.306.  EMERGENCY SUSPENSION.  (a)  The board or a
18-17    three-member committee of board members designated by the board
18-18    shall temporarily suspend the certificate of a certificate holder
18-19    if the board or committee determines from the evidence or
18-20    information presented to it that continued practice by the
18-21    certificate holder would constitute a continuing and imminent
18-22    threat to the public welfare.
18-23          (b)  A certificate may be suspended under this section
18-24    without notice or hearing on the complaint if:
18-25                (1)  action is taken to initiate proceedings for a
18-26    hearing before the State Office of Administrative Hearings
 19-1    simultaneously with the temporary suspension; and
 19-2                (2)  a hearing is held as soon as practicable under
 19-3    this chapter and Chapter 2001, Government Code.
 19-4          (c)  The State Office of Administrative Hearings shall hold a
 19-5    preliminary hearing not later than the 14th day after the date of
 19-6    the temporary suspension to determine if there is probable cause to
 19-7    believe that a continuing and imminent threat to the public welfare
 19-8    still exists.  A final hearing on the matter shall be held not
 19-9    later than the 61st day after the date of the temporary suspension.
19-10          SECTION 14.  Subchapter F, Chapter 602, Occupations Code, is
19-11    amended by adding Section 602.254 to read as follows:
19-12          Sec. 602.254.  EMERGENCY SUSPENSION.  (a)  The board or a
19-13    three-member committee of board members designated by the board
19-14    shall temporarily suspend the license of a license holder if the
19-15    board or committee determines from the evidence or information
19-16    presented to it that continued practice by the license holder would
19-17    constitute a continuing and imminent threat to the public welfare.
19-18          (b)  A license may be suspended under this section without
19-19    notice or hearing on the complaint if:
19-20                (1)  action is taken to initiate proceedings for a
19-21    hearing before the State Office of Administrative Hearings
19-22    simultaneously with the temporary suspension; and
19-23                (2)  a hearing is held as soon as practicable under
19-24    this chapter and Chapter 2001, Government Code.
19-25          (c)  The State Office of Administrative Hearings shall hold a
19-26    preliminary hearing not later than the 14th day after the date of
 20-1    the temporary suspension to determine if there is probable cause to
 20-2    believe that a continuing and imminent threat to the public welfare
 20-3    still exists.  A final hearing on the matter shall be held not
 20-4    later than the 61st day after the date of the temporary suspension.
 20-5          SECTION 15.  Subchapter G, Chapter 602, Occupations Code, is
 20-6    amended by adding Section 602.3015 to read as follows:
 20-7          Sec. 602.3015.  CIVIL PENALTY.  (a)  A person who violates
 20-8    this chapter or a rule or order adopted by the board under this
 20-9    chapter is liable for a civil penalty not to exceed $1,000 a day.
20-10          (b)  At the request of the board or department, the attorney
20-11    general shall bring an action to recover a civil penalty authorized
20-12    under this section.
20-13          SECTION 16.  Section 602.302, Occupations Code, is amended to
20-14    read as follows:
20-15          Sec. 602.302.  OFFENSE.  (a)  A person commits an offense if
20-16    the person [knowingly]:
20-17                (1)  practices medical physics without holding a
20-18    license under this chapter;
20-19                (2)  practices a specialty of medical physics without
20-20    holding a license for the specialty;
20-21                (3)  knowingly practices medical physics in violation
20-22    of this chapter; or
20-23                (4)  knowingly [(2)] uses in any manner letters,
20-24    terminology, symbols, or signs to indicate or imply that the person
20-25    is qualified or licensed to practice medical physics in a manner
20-26    for which the person is not licensed under this chapter.
 21-1          (b)  An offense under this section is a Class A [B]
 21-2    misdemeanor.
 21-3          SECTION 17.  Subchapter I, Chapter 603, Occupations Code, is
 21-4    amended by adding Section 603.408 to read as follows:
 21-5          Sec. 603.408.  EMERGENCY SUSPENSION.  (a)  The board or a
 21-6    three-member committee of board members designated by the board
 21-7    shall temporarily suspend the license of a license holder if the
 21-8    board or committee determines from the evidence or information
 21-9    presented to it that continued practice by the license holder would
21-10    constitute a continuing and imminent threat to the public welfare.
21-11          (b)  A license may be suspended under this section without
21-12    notice or hearing on the complaint if:
21-13                (1)  action is taken to initiate proceedings for a
21-14    hearing before the State Office of Administrative Hearings
21-15    simultaneously with the temporary suspension; and
21-16                (2)  a hearing is held as soon as practicable under
21-17    this chapter and Chapter 2001, Government Code.
21-18          (c)  The State Office of Administrative Hearings shall hold a
21-19    preliminary hearing not later than the 14th day after the date of
21-20    the temporary suspension to determine if there is probable cause to
21-21    believe that a continuing and imminent threat to the public welfare
21-22    still exists.  A final hearing on the matter shall be held not
21-23    later than the 61st day after the date of the temporary suspension.
21-24          SECTION 18.  Subchapter J, Chapter 603, Occupations Code, is
21-25    amended by adding Section 603.4515 to read as follows:
21-26          Sec. 603.4515.  CIVIL PENALTY.  (a)  A person who violates
 22-1    this chapter or a rule or order adopted by the board under this
 22-2    chapter is liable for a civil penalty not to exceed $1,000 a day.
 22-3          (b)  At the request of the board or department, the attorney
 22-4    general shall bring an action to recover a civil penalty authorized
 22-5    under this section.
 22-6          SECTION 19.  Chapter 603, Occupations Code, is amended by
 22-7    adding Subchapter K to read as follows:
 22-8                   SUBCHAPTER K.  ADMINISTRATIVE PENALTY
 22-9          Sec. 603.501.  IMPOSITION OF ADMINISTRATIVE PENALTY.  The
22-10    board may impose an administrative penalty on a person licensed
22-11    under this chapter who violates this chapter or a rule or order
22-12    adopted under this chapter.
22-13          Sec. 603.502.  AMOUNT OF ADMINISTRATIVE PENALTY.  (a)  The
22-14    amount of the administrative penalty may not be less than $50 or
22-15    more than $500 for each violation.  Each day a violation continues
22-16    or occurs is a separate violation for the purpose of imposing a
22-17    penalty.
22-18          (b)  The amount shall be based on:
22-19                (1)  the seriousness of the violation, including the
22-20    nature, circumstances, extent, and gravity of the violation;
22-21                (2)  the economic harm caused by the violation;
22-22                (3)  the history of previous violations;
22-23                (4)  the amount necessary to deter a future violation;
22-24                (5)  efforts to correct the violation; and
22-25                (6)  any other matter that justice may require.
22-26          Sec. 603.503.  REPORT AND NOTICE OF VIOLATION AND PENALTY.
 23-1    (a)  If the commissioner determines that a violation occurred, the
 23-2    commissioner may issue to the board a report stating:
 23-3                (1)  the facts on which the determination is based; and
 23-4                (2)  the commissioner's recommendation on the
 23-5    imposition of an administrative penalty, including a recommendation
 23-6    on the amount of the penalty.
 23-7          (b)  Within 14 days after the date the report is issued, the
 23-8    commissioner shall give written notice of the report to the person.
 23-9    The notice must:
23-10                (1)  include a brief summary of the alleged violation;
23-11                (2)  state the amount of the recommended administrative
23-12    penalty; and
23-13                (3)  inform the person of the person's right to a
23-14    hearing on the occurrence of the violation, the amount of the
23-15    penalty, or both.
23-16          Sec. 603.504.  PENALTY TO BE PAID OR HEARING REQUESTED.
23-17    (a)  Within 10 days after the date the person receives the notice,
23-18    the person in writing may:
23-19                (1)  accept the determination and recommended
23-20    administrative penalty of the commissioner; or
23-21                (2)  make a request for a hearing on the occurrence of
23-22    the violation, the amount of the penalty, or both.
23-23          (b)  If the person accepts the determination and recommended
23-24    penalty of the commissioner, the board by order shall approve the
23-25    determination and impose the recommended penalty.
23-26          Sec. 603.505.  HEARING.  (a)  If the person requests a
 24-1    hearing or fails to respond in a timely manner to the notice, the
 24-2    commissioner shall set a hearing and give written notice of the
 24-3    hearing to the person.
 24-4          (b)  An administrative law judge of the State Office of
 24-5    Administrative Hearings shall hold the hearing.
 24-6          (c)  The administrative law judge shall make findings of fact
 24-7    and conclusions of law and promptly issue to the board a proposal
 24-8    for a decision about the occurrence of the violation and the amount
 24-9    of a proposed administrative penalty.
24-10          Sec. 603.506.  DECISION BY BOARD.  (a)  Based on the findings
24-11    of fact, conclusions of law, and proposal for decision, the board
24-12    by order may determine that:
24-13                (1)  a violation occurred and impose an administrative
24-14    penalty; or
24-15                (2)  a violation did not occur.
24-16          (b)  The notice of the board's order given to the person must
24-17    include a statement of the right of the person to judicial review
24-18    of the order.
24-19          Sec. 603.507.  OPTIONS FOLLOWING DECISION:  PAY OR APPEAL.
24-20    (a)  Within 30 days after the date the board's order becomes final,
24-21    the person shall:
24-22                (1)  pay the administrative penalty; or
24-23                (2)  file a petition for judicial review contesting the
24-24    occurrence of the violation, the amount of the penalty, or both.
24-25          (b)  Within the 30-day period prescribed by Subsection (a), a
24-26    person who files a petition for judicial review may:
 25-1                (1)  stay enforcement of the penalty by:
 25-2                      (A)  paying the penalty to the court for
 25-3    placement in an escrow account; or
 25-4                      (B)  giving the court a supersedeas bond approved
 25-5    by the court that:
 25-6                            (i)  is for the amount of the penalty; and
 25-7                            (ii)  is effective until all judicial
 25-8    review of the board's order is final; or
 25-9                (2)  request the court to stay enforcement of the
25-10    penalty by:
25-11                      (A)  filing with the court a sworn affidavit of
25-12    the person stating that the person is financially unable to pay the
25-13    penalty and is financially unable to give the supersedeas bond; and
25-14                      (B)  giving a copy of the affidavit to the
25-15    commissioner by certified mail.
25-16          (c)  If the commissioner receives a copy of an affidavit
25-17    under Subsection (b)(2), the commissioner may file with the court,
25-18    within five days after the date the copy is received, a contest to
25-19    the affidavit.
25-20          (d)  The court shall hold a hearing on the facts alleged in
25-21    the affidavit as soon as practicable and shall stay the enforcement
25-22    of the penalty on finding that the alleged facts are true.  The
25-23    person who files an affidavit has the burden of proving that the
25-24    person is financially unable to pay the penalty and to give a
25-25    supersedeas bond.
25-26          Sec. 603.508.  COLLECTION OF PENALTY.  (a)  If the person
 26-1    does not pay the administrative penalty and the enforcement of the
 26-2    penalty is not stayed, the penalty may be collected.
 26-3          (b)  The attorney general may sue to collect the penalty.
 26-4          Sec. 603.509.  DETERMINATION BY COURT.  (a)  If the court
 26-5    sustains the determination that a violation occurred, the court may
 26-6    uphold or reduce the amount of the administrative penalty and order
 26-7    the person to pay the full or reduced amount of the penalty.
 26-8          (b)  If the court does not sustain the finding that a
 26-9    violation occurred, the court shall order that a penalty is not
26-10    owed.
26-11          Sec. 603.510.  REMITTANCE OF PENALTY AND INTEREST.  (a)  If
26-12    the person paid the administrative penalty and if the amount of the
26-13    penalty is reduced or the penalty is not upheld by the court, the
26-14    court shall order, when the court's judgment becomes final, that
26-15    the appropriate amount plus accrued interest be remitted to the
26-16    person.
26-17          (b)  The interest accrues at the rate charged on loans to
26-18    depository institutions by the New York Federal Reserve Bank.
26-19          (c)  The interest shall be paid for the period beginning on
26-20    the date the penalty is paid and ending on the date the penalty is
26-21    remitted.
26-22          (d)  If the person gave a supersedeas bond and the penalty is
26-23    not upheld by the court, the court shall order, when the court's
26-24    judgment becomes final, the release of the bond.
26-25          (e)  If the person gave a supersedeas bond and the amount of
26-26    the penalty is reduced, the court shall order the release of the
 27-1    bond after the person pays the reduced amount.
 27-2          Sec. 603.511.  ADMINISTRATIVE PROCEDURE.  A proceeding under
 27-3    this subchapter is a contested case under Chapter 2001, Government
 27-4    Code.
 27-5          SECTION 20.  Subchapter H, Chapter 605, Occupations Code, is
 27-6    amended by adding Section 605.3535 to read as follows:
 27-7          Sec. 605.3535.  EMERGENCY SUSPENSION.  (a)  The board or a
 27-8    three-member committee of board members designated by the board
 27-9    shall temporarily suspend the license of a license holder if the
27-10    board or committee determines from the evidence or information
27-11    presented to it that continued practice by the license holder would
27-12    constitute a continuing and imminent threat to the public welfare.
27-13          (b)  A license may be suspended under this section without
27-14    notice or hearing on the complaint if:
27-15                (1)  action is taken to initiate proceedings for a
27-16    hearing before the State Office of Administrative Hearings
27-17    simultaneously with the temporary suspension; and
27-18                (2)  a hearing is held as soon as practicable under
27-19    this chapter and Chapter 2001, Government Code.
27-20          (c)  The State Office of Administrative Hearings shall hold a
27-21    preliminary hearing not later than the 14th day after the date of
27-22    the temporary suspension to determine if there is probable cause to
27-23    believe that a continuing and imminent threat to the public welfare
27-24    still exists.  A final hearing on the matter shall be held not
27-25    later than the 61st day after the date of the temporary suspension.
27-26          SECTION 21.  Subchapter H, Chapter 605, Occupations Code, is
 28-1    amended by adding Section 605.356 to read as follows:
 28-2          Sec. 605.356.  CRIMINAL PENALTY.  (a)  A person required to
 28-3    hold a license under this chapter commits an offense if the person
 28-4    knowingly practices, attempts to practice, or offers to practice
 28-5    orthotics or prosthetics without holding a license issued under
 28-6    this chapter.
 28-7          (b)  An offense under Subsection (a)  is a Class B
 28-8    misdemeanor.
 28-9          SECTION 22.  Chapter 605, Occupations Code, is amended by
28-10    adding Subchapter I to read as follows:
28-11                   SUBCHAPTER I.  ADMINISTRATIVE PENALTY
28-12          Sec. 605.401.  IMPOSITION OF ADMINISTRATIVE PENALTY.  The
28-13    board may impose an administrative penalty on a person licensed
28-14    under this chapter who violates this chapter or a rule or order
28-15    adopted under this chapter.
28-16          Sec. 605.402.  AMOUNT OF ADMINISTRATIVE PENALTY.  (a)  The
28-17    amount of the administrative penalty may not be less than $50 or
28-18    more than $500 for each violation.  Each day a violation continues
28-19    or occurs is a separate violation for the purpose of imposing a
28-20    penalty.
28-21          (b)  The amount shall be based on:
28-22                (1)  the seriousness of the violation, including the
28-23    nature, circumstances, extent, and gravity of the violation;
28-24                (2)  the economic harm caused by the violation;
28-25                (3)  the history of previous violations;
28-26                (4)  the amount necessary to deter a future violation;
 29-1                (5)  efforts to correct the violation; and
 29-2                (6)  any other matter that justice may require.
 29-3          Sec. 605.403.  REPORT AND NOTICE OF VIOLATION AND PENALTY.
 29-4    (a)  If the executive director determines that a violation
 29-5    occurred, the director may issue to the board a report stating:
 29-6                (1)  the facts on which the determination is based; and
 29-7                (2)  the director's recommendation on the imposition of
 29-8    an administrative penalty, including a recommendation on the amount
 29-9    of the penalty.
29-10          (b)  Within 14 days after the date the report is issued, the
29-11    executive director shall give written notice of the report to the
29-12    person.  The notice must:
29-13                (1)  include a brief summary of the alleged violation;
29-14                (2)  state the amount of the recommended administrative
29-15    penalty; and
29-16                (3)  inform the person of the person's right to a
29-17    hearing on the occurrence of the violation, the amount of the
29-18    penalty, or both.
29-19          Sec. 605.404.  PENALTY TO BE PAID OR HEARING REQUESTED.
29-20    (a)  Within 10 days after the date the person receives the notice,
29-21    the person in writing may:
29-22                (1)  accept the determination and recommended
29-23    administrative penalty of the executive director; or
29-24                (2)  make a request for a hearing on the occurrence of
29-25    the violation, the amount of the penalty, or both.
29-26          (b)  If the person accepts the determination and recommended
 30-1    penalty of the executive director, the board by order shall approve
 30-2    the determination and impose the recommended penalty.
 30-3          Sec. 605.405.  HEARING.  (a)  If the person requests a
 30-4    hearing or fails to respond in a timely manner to the notice, the
 30-5    executive director shall set a hearing and give written notice of
 30-6    the hearing to the person.
 30-7          (b)  An administrative law judge of the State Office of
 30-8    Administrative Hearings shall hold the hearing.
 30-9          (c)  The administrative law judge shall make findings of fact
30-10    and conclusions of law and promptly issue to the board a proposal
30-11    for a decision about the occurrence of the violation and the amount
30-12    of a proposed administrative penalty.
30-13          Sec. 605.406.  DECISION BY BOARD.  (a)  Based on the findings
30-14    of fact, conclusions of law, and proposal for decision, the board
30-15    by order may determine that:
30-16                (1)  a violation occurred and impose an administrative
30-17    penalty; or
30-18                (2)  a violation did not occur.
30-19          (b)  The notice of the board's order given to the person must
30-20    include a statement of the right of the person to judicial review
30-21    of the order.
30-22          Sec. 605.407.  OPTIONS FOLLOWING DECISION:  PAY OR APPEAL.
30-23    (a)  Within 30 days after the date the board's order becomes final,
30-24    the person shall:
30-25                (1)  pay the administrative penalty; or
30-26                (2)  file a petition for judicial review contesting the
 31-1    occurrence of the violation, the amount of the penalty, or both.
 31-2          (b)  Within the 30-day period prescribed by Subsection (a), a
 31-3    person who files a petition for judicial review may:
 31-4                (1)  stay enforcement of the penalty by:
 31-5                      (A)  paying the penalty to the court for
 31-6    placement in an escrow account; or
 31-7                      (B)  giving the court a supersedeas bond approved
 31-8    by the court that:
 31-9                            (i)  is for the amount of the penalty; and
31-10                            (ii)  is effective until all judicial
31-11    review of the board's order is final; or
31-12                (2)  request the court to stay enforcement of the
31-13    penalty by:
31-14                      (A)  filing with the court a sworn affidavit of
31-15    the person stating that the person is financially unable to pay the
31-16    penalty and is financially unable to give the supersedeas bond; and
31-17                      (B)  giving a copy of the affidavit to the
31-18    executive director by certified mail.
31-19          (c)  If the executive director receives a copy of an
31-20    affidavit under Subsection (b)(2), the director may file with the
31-21    court, within five days after the date the copy is received, a
31-22    contest to the affidavit.
31-23          (d)  The court shall hold a hearing on the facts alleged in
31-24    the affidavit as soon as practicable and shall stay the enforcement
31-25    of the penalty on finding that the alleged facts are true.  The
31-26    person who files an affidavit has the burden of proving that the
 32-1    person is financially unable to pay the penalty and to give a
 32-2    supersedeas bond.
 32-3          Sec. 605.408.  COLLECTION OF PENALTY.  (a)  If the person
 32-4    does not pay the administrative penalty and the enforcement of the
 32-5    penalty is not stayed, the penalty may be collected.
 32-6          (b)  The attorney general may sue to collect the penalty.
 32-7          Sec. 605.409.  DETERMINATION BY COURT.  (a)  If the court
 32-8    sustains the determination that a violation occurred, the court may
 32-9    uphold or reduce the amount of the administrative penalty and order
32-10    the person to pay the full or reduced amount of the penalty.
32-11          (b)  If the court does not sustain the finding that a
32-12    violation occurred, the court shall order that a penalty is not
32-13    owed.
32-14          Sec. 605.410.  REMITTANCE OF PENALTY AND INTEREST.  (a)  If
32-15    the person paid the administrative penalty and if the amount of the
32-16    penalty is reduced or the penalty is not upheld by the court, the
32-17    court shall order, when the court's judgment becomes final, that
32-18    the appropriate amount plus accrued interest be remitted to the
32-19    person.
32-20          (b)  The interest accrues at the rate charged on loans to
32-21    depository institutions by the New York Federal Reserve Bank.
32-22          (c)  The interest shall be paid for the period beginning on
32-23    the date the penalty is paid and ending on the date the penalty is
32-24    remitted.
32-25          (d)  If the person gave a supersedeas bond and the penalty is
32-26    not upheld by the court, the court shall order, when the court's
 33-1    judgment becomes final, the release of the bond.
 33-2          (e)  If the person gave a supersedeas bond and the amount of
 33-3    the penalty is reduced, the court shall order the release of the
 33-4    bond after the person pays the reduced amount.
 33-5          Sec. 605.411.  ADMINISTRATIVE PROCEDURE.  A proceeding under
 33-6    this subchapter is a contested case under Chapter 2001, Government
 33-7    Code.
 33-8          SECTION 23.  Subchapter I, Chapter 701, Occupations Code, is
 33-9    amended by adding Section 701.408 to read as follows:
33-10          Sec. 701.408.  EMERGENCY SUSPENSION.  (a)  The dietitians
33-11    board or a three-member committee of board members designated by
33-12    the board shall temporarily suspend the license of a license holder
33-13    if the board or committee determines from the evidence or
33-14    information presented to it that continued practice by the license
33-15    holder would constitute a continuing and imminent threat to the
33-16    public welfare.
33-17          (b)  A license may be suspended under this section without
33-18    notice or hearing on the complaint if:
33-19                (1)  action is taken to initiate proceedings for a
33-20    hearing before the State Office of Administrative Hearings
33-21    simultaneously with the temporary suspension; and
33-22                (2)  a hearing is held as soon as practicable under
33-23    this chapter and Chapter 2001, Government Code.
33-24          (c)  The State Office of Administrative Hearings shall hold a
33-25    preliminary hearing not later than the 14th day after the date of
33-26    the temporary suspension to determine if there is probable cause to
 34-1    believe that a continuing and imminent threat to the public welfare
 34-2    still exists.  A final hearing on the matter shall be held not
 34-3    later than the 61st day after the date of the temporary suspension.
 34-4          SECTION 24.  Chapter 701, Occupations Code, is amended by
 34-5    adding Subchapter K to read as follows:
 34-6                   SUBCHAPTER K.  ADMINISTRATIVE PENALTY
 34-7          Sec. 701.501.  IMPOSITION OF ADMINISTRATIVE PENALTY.  The
 34-8    dietitians board may impose an administrative penalty on a person
 34-9    licensed under this chapter who violates this chapter or a rule or
34-10    order adopted under this chapter.
34-11          Sec. 701.502.  AMOUNT OF ADMINISTRATIVE PENALTY.  (a)  The
34-12    amount of the administrative penalty may not be less than $50 or
34-13    more than $500 for each violation.  Each day a violation continues
34-14    or occurs is a separate violation for the purpose of imposing a
34-15    penalty.
34-16          (b)  The amount shall be based on:
34-17                (1)  the seriousness of the violation, including the
34-18    nature, circumstances, extent, and gravity of the violation;
34-19                (2)  the economic harm caused by the violation;
34-20                (3)  the history of previous violations;
34-21                (4)  the amount necessary to deter a future violation;
34-22                (5)  efforts to correct the violation; and
34-23                (6)  any other matter that justice may require.
34-24          Sec. 701.503.  REPORT AND NOTICE OF VIOLATION AND PENALTY.
34-25    (a) If the commissioner determines that a violation occurred, the
34-26    commissioner may issue to the dietitians board a report stating:
 35-1                (1)  the facts on which the determination is based; and
 35-2                (2)  the commissioner's recommendation on the
 35-3    imposition of an administrative penalty, including a recommendation
 35-4    on the amount of the penalty.
 35-5          (b)  Within 14 days after the date the report is issued, the
 35-6    commissioner shall give written notice of the report to the person.
 35-7    The notice must:
 35-8                (1)  include a brief summary of the alleged violation;
 35-9                (2)  state the amount of the recommended administrative
35-10    penalty; and
35-11                (3)  inform the person of the person's right to a
35-12    hearing on the occurrence of the violation, the amount of the
35-13    penalty, or both.
35-14          Sec. 701.504.  PENALTY TO BE PAID OR HEARING REQUESTED.  (a)
35-15    Within 10 days after the date the person receives the notice, the
35-16    person in writing may:
35-17                (1)  accept the determination and recommended
35-18    administrative penalty of the commissioner; or
35-19                (2)  make a request for a hearing on the occurrence of
35-20    the violation, the amount of the penalty, or both.
35-21          (b)  If the person accepts the determination and recommended
35-22    penalty of the commissioner, the dietitians board by order shall
35-23    approve the determination and impose the recommended penalty.
35-24          Sec. 701.505.  HEARING.  (a)  If the person requests a
35-25    hearing or fails to respond in a timely manner to the notice, the
35-26    commissioner shall set a hearing and give written notice of the
 36-1    hearing to the person.
 36-2          (b)  An administrative law judge of the State Office of
 36-3    Administrative Hearings shall hold the hearing.
 36-4          (c)  The administrative law judge shall make findings of fact
 36-5    and conclusions of law and promptly issue to the dietitians board a
 36-6    proposal for a decision about the occurrence of the violation and
 36-7    the amount of a proposed administrative penalty.
 36-8          Sec. 701.506.  DECISION BY DIETITIANS BOARD.  (a)  Based on
 36-9    the findings of fact, conclusions of law, and proposal for
36-10    decision, the dietitians board by order may determine that:
36-11                (1)  a violation occurred and impose an administrative
36-12    penalty; or
36-13                (2)  a violation did not occur.
36-14          (b)  The notice of the dietitians board's order given to the
36-15    person must include a statement of the right of the person to
36-16    judicial review of the order.
36-17          Sec. 701.507.  OPTIONS FOLLOWING DECISION:  PAY OR APPEAL.
36-18    (a)  Within 30 days after the date the dietitians board's order
36-19    becomes final, the person shall:
36-20                (1)  pay the administrative penalty; or
36-21                (2)  file a petition for judicial review contesting the
36-22    occurrence of the violation, the amount of the penalty, or both.
36-23          (b)  Within the 30-day period prescribed by Subsection (a), a
36-24    person who files a petition for judicial review may:
36-25                (1)  stay enforcement of the penalty by:
36-26                      (A)  paying the penalty to the court for
 37-1    placement in an escrow account; or
 37-2                      (B)  giving the court a supersedeas bond approved
 37-3    by the court that:
 37-4                            (i)  is for the amount of the penalty; and
 37-5                            (ii)  is effective until all judicial
 37-6    review of the dietitians board's order is final; or
 37-7                (2)  request the court to stay enforcement of the
 37-8    penalty by:
 37-9                      (A)  filing with the court a sworn affidavit of
37-10    the person stating that the person is financially unable to pay the
37-11    penalty and is financially unable to give the supersedeas bond; and
37-12                      (B)  giving a copy of the affidavit to the
37-13    commissioner by certified mail.
37-14          (c)  If the commissioner receives a copy of an affidavit
37-15    under Subsection (b)(2), the commissioner may file with the court,
37-16    within five days after the date the copy is received, a contest to
37-17    the affidavit.
37-18          (d)  The court shall hold a hearing on the facts alleged in
37-19    the affidavit as soon as practicable and shall stay the enforcement
37-20    of the penalty on finding that the alleged facts are true.  The
37-21    person who files an affidavit has the burden of proving that the
37-22    person is financially unable to pay the penalty and to give a
37-23    supersedeas bond.
37-24          Sec. 701.508.  COLLECTION OF PENALTY.  (a)  If the person
37-25    does not pay the administrative penalty and the enforcement of the
37-26    penalty is not stayed, the penalty may be collected.
 38-1          (b)  The attorney general may sue to collect the penalty.
 38-2          Sec. 701.509.  DETERMINATION BY COURT.  (a)  If the court
 38-3    sustains the determination that a violation occurred, the court may
 38-4    uphold or reduce the amount of the administrative penalty and order
 38-5    the person to pay the full or reduced amount of the penalty.
 38-6          (b)  If the court does not sustain the finding that a
 38-7    violation occurred, the court shall order that a penalty is not
 38-8    owed.
 38-9          Sec. 701.510.  REMITTANCE OF PENALTY AND INTEREST.  (a)  If
38-10    the person paid the administrative penalty and if the amount of the
38-11    penalty is reduced or the penalty is not upheld by the court, the
38-12    court shall order, when the court's judgment becomes final, that
38-13    the appropriate amount plus accrued interest be remitted to the
38-14    person.
38-15          (b)  The interest accrues at the rate charged on loans to
38-16    depository institutions by the New York Federal Reserve Bank.
38-17          (c)  The interest shall be paid for the period beginning on
38-18    the date the penalty is paid and ending on the date the penalty is
38-19    remitted.
38-20          (d)  If the person gave a supersedeas bond and the penalty is
38-21    not upheld by the court, the court shall order, when the court's
38-22    judgment becomes final, the release of the bond.
38-23          (e)  If the person gave a supersedeas bond and the amount of
38-24    the penalty is reduced, the court shall order the release of the
38-25    bond after the person pays the reduced amount.
38-26          Sec. 701.511.  ADMINISTRATIVE PROCEDURE.  A proceeding under
 39-1    this subchapter is a contested case under Chapter 2001, Government
 39-2    Code.
 39-3          SECTION 25.  Chapter 462, Acts of the 68th Legislature,
 39-4    Regular Session, 1983 (Article 4413(51), Vernon's Texas Civil
 39-5    Statutes), is amended by adding Sections 13D and 13E to read as
 39-6    follows:
 39-7          Sec. 13D.  EMERGENCY SUSPENSION.  (a)  The council or a
 39-8    three-member committee of council members designated by the council
 39-9    shall temporarily suspend the registration of a registration holder
39-10    if the council or committee determines from the evidence or
39-11    information presented to it that continued practice by the
39-12    registration holder would constitute a continuing and imminent
39-13    threat to the public welfare.
39-14          (b)  A registration may be suspended under this section
39-15    without notice or hearing on the complaint if:
39-16                (1)  action is taken to initiate proceedings for a
39-17    hearing before the State Office of Administrative Hearings
39-18    simultaneously with the temporary suspension; and
39-19                (2)  a hearing is held as soon as practicable under
39-20    this chapter and Chapter 2001, Government Code.
39-21          (c)  The State Office of Administrative Hearings shall hold a
39-22    preliminary hearing not later than the 14th day after the date of
39-23    the temporary suspension to determine if there is probable cause to
39-24    believe that a continuing and imminent threat to the public welfare
39-25    still exists.  A final hearing on the matter shall be held not
39-26    later than the 61st day after the date of the temporary suspension.
 40-1          Sec. 13E.  ADMINISTRATIVE PENALTY.  (a)  The council may
 40-2    impose an administrative penalty on a person registered under this
 40-3    Act who violates this Act or a rule or order adopted under this
 40-4    Act.
 40-5          (b)  The amount of the administrative penalty may not be less
 40-6    than $50 or more than $500 for each violation.  Each day a
 40-7    violation continues or occurs is a separate violation for the
 40-8    purpose of imposing a penalty.  The amount shall be based on:
 40-9                (1)  the seriousness of the violation, including the
40-10    nature, circumstances, extent, and gravity of the violation;
40-11                (2)  the economic harm caused by the violation;
40-12                (3)  the history of previous violations;
40-13                (4)  the amount necessary to deter a future violation;
40-14                (5)  efforts to correct the violation; and
40-15                (6)  any other matter that justice may require.
40-16          (c)  If the executive director determines that a violation
40-17    occurred, the director may issue to the council a report stating:
40-18                (1)  the facts on which the determination is based; and
40-19                (2)  the director's recommendation on the imposition of
40-20    an administrative penalty, including a recommendation on the amount
40-21    of the penalty.
40-22          (d)  Within 14 days after the date the report is issued, the
40-23    executive director shall give written notice of the report to the
40-24    person.  The notice must:
40-25                (1)  include a brief summary of the alleged violation;
40-26                (2)  state the amount of the recommended administrative
 41-1    penalty; and
 41-2                (3)  inform the person of the person's right to a
 41-3    hearing on the occurrence of the violation, the amount of the
 41-4    penalty, or both.
 41-5          (e)  Within 10 days after the date the person receives the
 41-6    notice, the person in writing may:
 41-7                (1)  accept the determination and recommended
 41-8    administrative penalty of the executive director; or
 41-9                (2)  make a request for a hearing on the occurrence of
41-10    the violation, the amount of the penalty, or both.
41-11          (f)  If the person accepts the determination and recommended
41-12    penalty of the executive director, the council by order shall
41-13    approve the determination and impose the recommended penalty.
41-14          (g)  If the person requests a hearing or fails to respond in
41-15    a timely manner to the notice, the executive director shall set a
41-16    hearing and give written notice of the hearing to the person.
41-17          (h)  An administrative law judge of the State Office of
41-18    Administrative Hearings shall hold the hearing.
41-19          (i)  The administrative law judge shall make findings of fact
41-20    and conclusions of law and promptly issue to the council a proposal
41-21    for a decision about the occurrence of the violation and the amount
41-22    of a proposed administrative penalty.
41-23          (j)  Based on the findings of fact, conclusions of law, and
41-24    proposal for decision, the council by order may determine that:
41-25                (1)  a violation occurred and impose an administrative
41-26    penalty; or
 42-1                (2)  a violation did not occur.
 42-2          (k)  The notice of the council's order given to the person
 42-3    must include a statement of the right of the person to judicial
 42-4    review of the order.
 42-5          (l)  Within 30 days after the date the council's order
 42-6    becomes final, the person shall:
 42-7                (1)  pay the administrative penalty; or
 42-8                (2)  file a petition for judicial review contesting the
 42-9    occurrence of the violation, the amount of the penalty, or both.
42-10          (m)  Within the 30-day period prescribed by Subsection (l), a
42-11    person who files a petition for judicial review may:
42-12                (1)  stay enforcement of the penalty by:
42-13                      (A)  paying the penalty to the court for
42-14    placement in an escrow account; or
42-15                      (B)  giving the court a supersedeas bond approved
42-16    by the court that:
42-17                            (i)  is for the amount of the penalty; and
42-18                            (ii)  is effective until all judicial
42-19    review of the council's order is final; or
42-20                (2)  request the court to stay enforcement of the
42-21    penalty by:
42-22                      (A)  filing with the court a sworn affidavit of
42-23    the person stating that the person is financially unable to pay the
42-24    penalty and is financially unable to give the supersedeas bond; and
42-25                      (B)  giving a copy of the affidavit to the
42-26    executive director by certified mail.
 43-1          (n)  If the executive director receives a copy of an
 43-2    affidavit under Subsection (m)(2), the director may file with the
 43-3    court, within five days after the date the copy is received, a
 43-4    contest to the affidavit.
 43-5          (o)  The court shall hold a hearing on the facts alleged in
 43-6    the affidavit as soon as practicable and shall stay the enforcement
 43-7    of the penalty on finding that the alleged facts are true.  The
 43-8    person who files an affidavit has the burden of proving that the
 43-9    person is financially unable to pay the penalty and to give a
43-10    supersedeas bond.
43-11          (p)  If the person does not pay the administrative penalty
43-12    and the enforcement of the penalty is not stayed, the penalty may
43-13    be collected.  The attorney general may sue to collect the penalty.
43-14          (q)  If the court sustains the determination that a violation
43-15    occurred, the court may uphold or reduce the amount of the
43-16    administrative penalty and order the person to pay the full or
43-17    reduced amount of the penalty.  If the court does not sustain the
43-18    finding that a violation occurred, the court shall order that a
43-19    penalty is not owed.
43-20          (r)  If the person paid the administrative penalty and if the
43-21    amount of the penalty is reduced or the penalty is not upheld by
43-22    the court, the court shall order, when the court's judgment becomes
43-23    final, that the appropriate amount plus accrued interest be
43-24    remitted to the person.  The interest accrues at the rate charged
43-25    on loans to depository institutions by the New York Federal Reserve
43-26    Bank.  The interest shall be paid for the period beginning on the
 44-1    date the penalty is paid and ending on the date the penalty is
 44-2    remitted.
 44-3          (s)  If the person gave a supersedeas bond and the penalty is
 44-4    not upheld by the court, the court shall order, when the court's
 44-5    judgment becomes final, the release of the bond.  If the person
 44-6    gave a supersedeas bond and the amount of the penalty is reduced,
 44-7    the court shall order the release of the bond after the person pays
 44-8    the reduced amount.
 44-9          (t)  A proceeding under this section is a contested case
44-10    under Chapter 2001, Government Code.
44-11          SECTION 26.  (a)  This Act takes effect September 1, 2001.
44-12          (b)  The change in law made by this Act to Section 602.302,
44-13    Occupations Code, applies only to an offense committed on or after
44-14    the effective date of this Act.  For purposes of this subsection,
44-15    an offense is committed before the effective date of this Act if
44-16    any element of the offense occurs before the effective date.  An
44-17    offense committed before the effective date of this Act is governed
44-18    by the law in effect on the date the offense was committed, and the
44-19    former law is continued in effect for that purpose.
44-20          (c)  The change in law made by this Act relating to
44-21    imposition of an administrative penalty or civil penalty applies
44-22    only to an act or omission that occurs on or after the effective
44-23    date of this Act.  An act or omission that occurs before the
44-24    effective date of this Act is governed by the law in effect on the
44-25    date the act or omission occurred, and the former law is continued
44-26    in effect for that purpose.